the-introduction

chapter-one

al-fiqh

the-origins-of-fiqh-and-how-it-arose

usool-ul-fiqh

the-objective-of-usool-ulfiqh

the-difference-between-usool-ulfiqh-and-fiqh

the-difference-between-usool-ulfiqh-and-al-qawaa-id-al-fiqhiyyah

history-of-the-ilm-of-usool-ulfiqh

the-ilm-of-usool-ul-fiqh-after-ashshaafi-iy

the-ilm-of-usool-ul-fiqh-after-the-madhaahib-al-fiqhiyyah

tareeqah-method-of-the-mutakallimeen-and-the--tareeqah-of-the-fuqahaa-in-relation-to-usool-ul-fiqh

what-is-the-reality-of-this-tareeqah-in-relation-to-the--ilm-of-usool-ulfiqh

the-most-significant-books-of-usool-written-upon-the--methodology-of-the-mutakallimeen

tareeqah-methodology-of-the-fuqahaa-in-respect-to--the-ilm-of-usool-ul-fiqh

the-most-significant-works-of-usool-upon-the--fuqahaa-tareeqah-method

combining-the-methods-of-the-mutakallimeen-and-the--fuqahaa-in-usool-ulfiqh

the-most-significant-books-that-combined-the-two--methods-of-the-mutakallimeen-and-the-fuqahaa-in--usool-ulfiqh

the-second-chapter

the-first-daleel-al-quraan-al-kareem

how-the-quran-was-revealed

the-wisdom-in-respect-to-the-quraan-being-revealed--in-instalments

tawaatur-al-quraan

ijaaz-inimitability-of-alquraan

the-aspects-of-the-miraculous-nature-and-inimitability--ijaaz-of-the-quraan

hujjiyat-ul-quraan-its-proof-and-validity

the-importance-of-the-quraan-in-relation-to-the-other--adillah-sources-of-evidence

the-ahkaam-that-are-encompassed-by-the-quraan-al-kareem

the-style-of-the-quraan-in-respect-to-its-explanation--and-presentation-of-ahkaam-rulings

the-second-daleel-as-sunnah-an-nabawiyah-ash-shareefah

the-relationship-of-the-sunnah-to-the-quraan-and-its--related-categories

the-aqsaam-categories-or-divisions-of-the-sunnah--in-respect-to-its-sihhah-validity-and-soundness-and--its-daf-weakness

the-aqsaam-categoriesdivisions-of-the-sunnah-in--respect-to-the-ruwaat-narrators-as-sanad-the--chain

the-hukm-ruling-of-working-with-each-category-of-the-categories-of-the-sunnah

afaal-ar-rasool-saw-the-actions-of-the-messenger--saw

annaskh-abrogation-in-the-quraan-and-in-the--sunnah

daleel-annaskh-the-abrogating-evidence

types-of-annaskh-abrogation

how-does-an-naskh-take-place-in-respect-to-the--kitaab-and-the-sunnah

that-which-it-is-not-permissible-for-an-naskh-to-occur-in

the-method-for-identifying-the-naasikh-abrogating-and-the-mansookh-abrogated

the-shuroot-conditions-of-the-valid-shariy-naskh

the-opinions-of-the-ulamaa-in-respect-to-an-naskh

annaskh-before-at-tamakkun-consolidation

the-third-chapter

the-third-daleel-al-ijmaa-consensus

the-meaning-of-al-ijmaa-in-accordance-to-the-istilaah-of-the-usooliyeen

hujjiyat-ulijmaa-the-proof-of-its-validity-as-a-daleel-shariy

ijmaa-al-ummah

the-possibility-of-the-occurrence-of-al-ijmaa

the-opinions-of-the-ulamaa-in-respect-to-the-hujjiyah-of-al-ijmaa-and-the-possibility-of-its-occurrence

the-levels-or-grades-maraatib-of-the-ijmaa

1-as-sahaabah

who-are-the-sahaabah

2-the-mujtahidoon-of-the-muslims-in-a-particular-time-period

who-are-the-mujtahideen-by-which-an-ijmaa-is-convened-through-their-agreement

3-ahl-ulmadinah

4-ijmaa-ahl-ulbayt-people-of-the-house-of-the-messenger-of-allah-saw

5-ijmaa-of-the-four-khulafaa-abu-bakr-umar-uthmaan-and-ali-rah

that-which-the-ijmaa-is-rests-upon-mustanad

my-opinion-in-respect-to-al-ijmaa

the-fourth-daleel-alqiyaas-analogy

the-importance-of-qiyaas-within-islamic-fiqh

hujjiyat-ul-qiyaas-the-proof-of-its-validity-as-a-source-of-evidence

the-arkaan-pillars-of-al-qiyaas

shuroot-the-conditions-of-the-arkaan-pillars-of-al-qiyaas

the-types-of-illah-masaalik-al-illah

aqsaam-categories-of-al-qiyaas-and-their-level-of-degree-in-respect-to-the-hukm-in-the-view-of-some-of-the-ulamaa

al-qiyaas-upon-al-hikmah-the-difference-between-the-illah-and-the-hikmah

the-stances-of-the-ulamaa-in-respect-to-making-qiyaas-upon-the-hikmah

alqiyaas-and-the-nusoos-texts

the-opinion-of-al-hasan-al-basriy-in-relation-to-alqiyaas-and-the-nusoos-texts

the-difference-between-the-illah-and-the-sabab

the-difference-between-the-illah-and-the-manaat

tahqeeq-ul-manaat-verifying-the-reality

the-tahqeeq-ascertaining-of-the-illah

the-fourth-chapter

the-fifth-daleel---al-istihsaan

the-categories-of-al-istihsaan

hujjiyat-ul-istihsaan-evidence-or-proof-for-its-validity-as-a-source-of-evidence

the-opinion-of-the-ulamaa-in-respect-to-al-istihsaan-and-its-hujjiyah-validity-as-a-a-source-of-evidence

my-opinion-in-respect-to-the-categories-of-al-istihsaan

there-is-no-liability-upon-the-thing-that-has-been-entrusted-ad-daaruqutniy.

introduction-the-opposition-of-al-istihsaan-to-al-qiyaas-in-the-view-of-the-hanafiya

the-opposition-of-al-istihsaan-to-al-qiyaas-in-the--view-of-the-hanafiyah

practical-examples-of-the-application-of-istihsaan

the-sixth-daleel-al-masaalih-al-mursalah

whosoever-dies-whilst-he-has-no-baiah-upon-his-neck-dies-a--death-of-jaahiliyah-muslim.

the-significance-of-the-utilisation-of-al-masaalih-al-mursalah-within-islamic-fiqh

the-hujjiyah-legal-proof-of-al-masaalih-al-mursalah--and-the-evidences-for-that

the-opinions-of-the-ulamaa-in-respect-to-al-masaalih--al-mursalah

the-adillah-evidences-of-those-who-do-not-adopt-al-masaaalih-al-mursalah

the-opinion-of-ash-shaatibiy-in-respect-to-al-masaalih

my-opinion-in-respect-to-the-masaalih-al-mursalah--making-clear-its-invalidity

examples-of-the-applied-usage-of-al-masaalih-al-mursalah

my-opinion-and-comment-in-regards-to-the-previous--examples

the-relationship-between-al-maslahah-al-mursalah--and-al-istihsaan

al-urf-and-al-istishaab

al-urf-custom

utilising-the-saheeh-urf-as-a-daleel

To the Shabab who have believed in Islaam as an intellectual  Aqeedah from which a system emanates... And who have sought to  be enlightened by its guidance and have made a firm determination to  bring it about within the reality of life... To the generation of  awakening... The generation of revival... The generation of Al Jihaad... This is for you to assist you in making the Usool firmly and deeply  rooted, the thoughts deeper and also as a motivation towards  Ijtihaad....

Al-Waadih Fee Usool ul-Fiqh

Equivalence (At-Ta'aadul): This refers to the concept of equivalence between two types of evidence: Qat'i (certain) and Zhanni (speculative)[3]. It also includes the equivalence between two Qat'i evidences or two Zhanni evidences[3]. Outweighing (At-Tarjeeh): This principle involves giving preference to one evidence over another when there is a conflict or contradiction[3][8]. It is a process of evaluating and weighing the evidence from different angles to determine which one carries more weight[8]. Working with both evidences: In some cases, it may be more appropriate to work with both conflicting evidences rather than neglecting one of them[3]. This approach ensures a comprehensive analysis and consideration of all available evidence[3]. Abrogation (Naskh): Abrogation refers to the cancellation or superseding of one ruling or text by another[8]. When conflicting texts cannot be reconciled, the later evidence is considered to abrogate the earlier one[8]. Preference (Tarjeeh): When reconciliation or chronological determination is not possible, scholars resort to preference (Tarjeeh)[8]. This involves evaluating contradictory evidence and determining which one carries more weight based on various factors and perspectives[8]. Specifying the general with the specific: When there is an external evidence that directs the specification of one general text with the specific text of another, scholars qualify the generality of one text with the specification of the other[8]. Halting on contradictory evidence: In rare cases where it is not possible to give preference to one evidence over another or to reconcile them, scholars may halt and not take a definitive position on the matter

chapter-four

Al-Waadih Fee Usool ul-Fiqh by Muhammad Hussein Abdullah

Chapter Four

At-Ta’aadul and At-Tarjeeh

In this chapter: