This essay showcased the miraculous inimitability of the Qur’ānic discourse by analysing its shortest chapter, Al-Kawthar. The literary and linguistic analysis provides compelling evidence that it was not humanly possible to produce the three lines of Arabic. Given the fact that the Prophetصلى الله عليه وسلمwas not known to have cultivated any rhetorical gifts and he was not recognised as a poetic master, how can Al-Kawthar be reasonably explained?

It is important to remind the read that Al-Kawthar has only 10 lexical items with at least twenty-seven linguistic and literary devices. It has a semantically oriented rhythm and rhyme, whilst maintaining optimal meaning. The chapter was revealed as a response to specific circumstances, however it is universal in its advice and meaning. It also relates to concepts and key themes of a book that it is part of, and it uses four words that are not used in the book, which has over seventy-thousands words. This chapter uses 10 lexical items and the whole chapter uses 10 letters only once, and it semantically mirrors the chapter before it in an eloquent way without any superfluous use of language. Considering the Prophetصلى الله عليه وسلمrevealed this verse publicly, without revision or edition, compounds the conclusion that it could not have been humanely possible to produce such literary expression. All of this is in the context of the Qur’ān presenting a challenge to humanity to produce one chapter like it. Although the 7th centruy Arab linguists of the time were best place to respond to the Qur’ānic challenge, they failed to do so, and resorted to boycott, abuse, war and torture.

How is this humanely possible?

Not being able to adequately answer this question should make one stand in the possibility that the Qur’ān is the word of God:

“Nor could this Qur’ān have been devised by anyone other than God. It is a confirmation of what was revealed before it and an explanation of the Scripture—let there be no doubt about it—it is from the Lord of the Worlds.”86

The remarkable features of Al-Kawthar should also encourage the reader to take the Qur’ān’s message seriously. The Qur’ān teaches that our purpose in life is to worship God.87 This involves affirming God’s oneness, adoring Him and directing and singling out all acts of worship to Him alone.88 The way to worship God is to follow Prophet Muhammadصلى الله عليه وسلمand by doing so it will facilitate for us a life of contentment and eternal bliss in the hereafter. It is only through this that we can also hope to be part of the community that will gather at the river of paradise that was promised to himصلى الله عليه وسلم—Al-Kawthar.