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The Da’wah To Islam7 min readViewed 3 times

2.5 The Most Important Obligations Of Sufficiency


For instance, when we decide that the establishment of the Islamic State comes at the head of the scale of priorities amongst the collective obligations, we take this decision from the texts of the Qur’an and Sunnah.

The verses that obligate to rule by what Allah has revealed are many. He 􀀬 says:

“…And whosoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed, such are the Kaafirun (disbelievers).” [TMQ 5:44] “…And whosoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed, such are the zaalimun (unjust, oppressors).” [TMQ 5:45] “…And whosoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed, such are the Faasiqun (transgressors)” [TMQ 5:47], “But no, by your Lord, they can have no Imaan, until they make you (O Muhammad) the judge in all disputes between them…” [TMQ 4:65], “And so judge between them by what Allah has revealed and follow not their vain desires...” [TMQ 5:49], “Do they then seek the judgement of (the days of) Ignorance? And who is better in judgement than Allah for a people who have firm belief.” [TMQ 5:50] Acting upon these texts and other such texts containing other ayaat and ahadeeth depends on the existence of the Islamic State which will rule by what Allah 􀀬 has revealed.

The verses that order the establishment of the Hudood (penal code) are many:

“Cut off the hand of the thief, male or female...” [TMQ 5:38], “The woman and the man guilty of illegal intercourse, flog each of them with a hundred stripes...” [TMQ 24:2], “And those who accuse chaste women, and produce not four witnesses, flog them with eighty stripes...” [TMQ 24:4], “…And whoever is killed (intentionally with hostility and oppression and not by mistake), We have given his heir the authority (ie to demand Qisas, to forgive or receive blood money)…” [TMQ 17:33], “The recompense of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and do mischief in the land is only that they shall be killed or crucified or their hands and their feet be cut off on the opposite sides, or be exiled from the land…” [TMQ 5:33] There are many ahadeeth which mention the whipping of the one who drinks alcohol, and stoning the fornicator who is married, tooth for a tooth, qisas (equal retribution) for injuries, and the arsh (blood money)

when qisaas does not take place, and the imposition of the ta’zeer (discretionary punishment) where the Shar’a has not fixed a specific punishment. Acting upon these rules and Hudood, which Allah 􀀬 has legislated, depends on the presence of the Islamic State that will rule by what Allah 􀀬 has revealed.

The verses that mention Jihaad in the path of Allah 􀀬 are numerous.

For instance:

“March forth, whether you are light or heavy, strive hard with your wealth and your lives in the path of Allah…” [TMQ 9:41], “Fight against those who believe not in Allah, nor in the Last Day, nor forbid that which has been forbidden by Allah and His Messenger and those who acknowledge not the religion of truth (Islam) among the people of the Book (Jews and Christians), until they pay the Jizyah with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued” [TMQ 9:29], “…and fight the Mushrikeen (polytheists, idolaters) collectively, as they fight against you collectively...” [TMQ 9:36], “And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (disbelief and polytheism) and the deen (worship) will be for Allah alone...” [TMQ 8:39], “And make ready against them all you can of power, including the steeds of war to threaten the enemy of Allah and your enemy, and others besides them, you may not know but whom Allah does know...” [TMQ 8:60] Acting upon these texts and other such ayaat and ahadeeth depends on the existence of the Islamic State that will rule by what Allah 􀀬 has revealed. There are ahadeeth, which mention that Jihaad will continue until the Day of Judgement and the justice of a just person or the injustice of an unjust person will not annul it. In other words, the Muslim is obliged to engage in Jihaad when he is called to Jihaad, whether the Islamic State exists or not, ie Jihaad will take place with every Ameer, whether pious or sinful.

However, the rulers today do not engage in Jihaad, nor do they order Jihaad in the path of Allah 􀀬. When they order fighting they order the fighting of Muslims amongst themselves. They will continue to do that until men who believe in Allah 􀀬 and the Last Day rise up and demolish the kufr statelets and, in their place, establish the one Islamic State, which will rule by what Allah 􀀬 has revealed.

The verses which make the Islamic Ummah carry the message to the world, and the best Ummah among other nations are numerous:

“You are the best of peoples ever raised up for mankind; you enjoin al-ma’roof and forbid al-munkar, and you believe in Allah...” [TMQ 3:110], “…But honour, power and glory belong to Allah, His Messenger, and to the believers...” [TMQ 63:8], “…And never will Allah grant to the disbelievers a way over the believers” [TMQ 4:141], “Thus We have made you a just nation, that you be witnesses over mankind and the Messenger 􀁕 be a witness over you…” [TMQ 2:143] How can there be any dignity for the believers, and the kuffar not have a way over the believers, while the believers have no State? How can they enjoin other nations with the ma’roof and forbid them from the munkar while, in their own homes, they are unable to do this? This will not be possible without the presence of the Islamic State which rules by what Allah 􀀬 has revealed.

There are numerous ahadeeth which command the Muslims to have one Imam, to whom they will give pledge on the Book of Allah 􀀬 and the Sunnah of His Messenger:

“Whosoever dies without having a bai’ah (pledge to a Khaleefah)

on his neck, he dies the death of jaahiliyyah.” “The Imaam is a shield, behind whom the Muslims fight and by whom they protect themselves.” “If anyone sees in his Amir something that displeases him, let him remain patient, for he who separates himself from the Sultan (authority of Islam) by even so much as a hand span and dies thereupon, he would die the death of Jahiliyyah.” [These ahadeeth reported by Muslim]. The Sahabah (may Allah be pleased with them)

held an Ijma’a (consensus) over the obligation to appoint a Khaleefah (successor) to the Rasool of Allah 􀁕 after his death. They also agreed to establish as Khaleefah Abu Bakr, then ‘Umar, ‘Uthman and ‘Ali, after each had passed away (may Allah be pleased with them). All the Sahabah agreed throughout their lives, over the obligation of appointing a Khaleefah. Although they disagreed over the person who would be appointed as Khaleefah, however they did not disagree over establishing a Khaleefah.

As well, the things Muslims need for life in the Islamic society such as industry, medicine, hospitals, establishment of factories, laboratories, preparing the power and other such collective obligations; in all these matters, the Muslims share the responsibility of securing them. However, securing these matters in a complete way, that achieves the prosperous Islamic life – which depends on its slavery to Allah 􀀬 from one side, and the preparation and power for Muslims so as to convey the da’wah, from another side – cannot be done except through a State that itself supervises the establishment of these obligations effectively, and in a way that complies completely with the nature of Islam and its objectives.

Likewise the Shar’a has charged the ruler with the responsibility of compelling the people to adhere to what the Shar’a has made obligatory.

In the absence of the Islamic State, all the rules entrusted with the ruler are suspended. When the people also neglect the rules that pertain to them, they will not find a ruler to make them adhere to these rules. In this case, most of the rules pertaining to the people will be suspended. Thus the presence of the Islamic State will become one of the foundations on which the practical existence of Islam will be established in the realm of life. When this foundation is abolished then a great number of the rules of Islam will be abolished, many of the texts of Islam will be suspended, the Muslims will lose their identity, dignity and power, and their land will be captured and their enemy will have control over them, and the munkaraat will become widespread, as is the case today.

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Chapters (75)
  1. 1The Opening Ayah
  2. 2Introduction
  3. 31 The Importance Of Conveying The Islamic Da’wah
  4. 41.1 Enjoining The Ma’roof (good) And Forbidding The Munkar (evil) Is Part Of Conveying The Da’wah
  5. 51.2 Tableegh Is Part Of Conveying The Da’wah
  6. 61.3 Admonition Of Each Other (tawaasi) To The Truth Is Part Of Conveying The Da’wah
  7. 72. The Importance Of Imaan In Conveying The Da’wah And The Priorities Regarding The Obligations
  8. 82.1 The First Aspect: Abiding By The Ma’roof And Abstaining From The Munkar
  9. 92.2 Fard ‘ayni (the Personal Obligation) And Fard Kifaa’i (the Obligation Of Sufficiency)
  10. 102.3 Fard Kifaa’i (the Obligation Of Sufficiency Or Collective Obligation)
  11. 112.4 Priorities In The Obligations
  12. 122.5 The Most Important Obligations Of Sufficiency
  13. 132.6 Islam Cannot Be Established Without The Establishment Of The Islamic State
  14. 142.7 Knowledge Of The Ma’roof And Knowledge Of The Munkar
  15. 152.8 It Is Fard ‘ayn On Every Muslim To Know The Rules That Pertain To His Actions
  16. 162.9 The Second Aspect: Enjoining The Ma’roof And Forbidding The Munkar
  17. 172.10 Those Entrusted With The Establishment Of The Deen
  18. 182.11 Importance Of Knowledge
  19. 192.12 Accounting The Rulers
  20. 203. The Obligation Of The Presence Of A Group That Carries The Da’wah
  21. 213.1 Characteristics Of The Required Group
  22. 223.2 The Obligation Of The Existence Of A Political Party Or Parties On The Basis Of Islam
  23. 233.3 How To Build The Political Party Or Group
  24. 243.4 In Islam There Is A Fikrah (thought) And Tareeqah (method)
  25. 253.5 Those Who Neglected At-tariqah (the Method)
  26. 263.6 The Intellectual Invasion Helped To Obliterate The Rules Of The Method
  27. 273.7 The Method Today Is The Same As The Method Of The Rasool R
  28. 284. How To Establish Dar Al-islam (the Domain Of Islam)
  29. 294.1 The Stage Of Culturing In His 􀀵 Time
  30. 304.2 The Stage Of Interaction In His 􀀵 Time
  31. 314.3 The Rasool Offers Islam To The Tribes
  32. 324.4 The Response Of The People Of Madinah
  33. 334.5 The Pledge (bai’ah) Of Al-’aqabah
  34. 344.6 The Hijrah (migration) To Madinah
  35. 354.7 Seeking The Nusrah (material Support)
  36. 364.8 The Method And Style
  37. 374.9 Confusing The Method With Styles By Some Muslims Today
  38. 384.10 Are The Shar’ee Rules As An Experiment?
  39. 395. Methods Contrary To The Shar’ee Method
  40. 405.1 Some Muslims Say The Obligation Of Working To Establish The Khilafah Must Be Restricted To Calling The Rulers And Their Entourage
  41. 415.2 Some Muslims Say That Ibaadah (ritual Worship) Is What Is Required And Not The Work To Establish The Islamic State
  42. 425.3 Some Others Say The Sirah Of The Messenger R Has Not Been Verified
  43. 435.4 There Are Some Muslims Who Think Bearing Arms Against The Rulers Today Is A Method For Change That We Are Obliged To Follow
  44. 446. The Method Of Islam In Understanding The Ahkaam (rules)
  45. 456.1 Understanding The Manaat (reality)
  46. 466.2 Understanding The Shar’a
  47. 476.3 Sources Of The Shar’a
  48. 486.4 The Rules Of Understanding The Shar’a
  49. 496.5 Al-maslahah (the Interest)
  50. 506.6 Qiyas ‘aqli (the Rational Analogy)
  51. 517. The Culture Of The Group
  52. 527.1 The Importance Of The ‘aqeedah
  53. 538. The Obligation Of Adopting Thoughts That Are Necessary For The Work Of The Group
  54. 549. Is It Allowed To Have More Than One Movement Calling To Islam?
  55. 559.1 The Permissibility For Plurality Of Groups
  56. 569.2 Should The Movement Be Regional Or Global?
  57. 579.3 Should The Work Be Partial Or Comprehensive And Balanced?
  58. 5810. Gradualism (tadarruj)
  59. 5911. Adhering To The Ideology As A Thought And Method
  60. 6011.1 Alertness To Deviation Or Compromise
  61. 6111.2 Democracy
  62. 6211.3 What Is Taghut?
  63. 6311.4 The Freedoms In The West
  64. 6411.5 Science And Technology Are Not A Result Of The Western Civilisation
  65. 6511.6 Democracy Is Not Shura
  66. 6612. Participation In A Kufr System
  67. 6712.1 Discussion Of The Mentioned Rational Justifications
  68. 6813. Sayyiduna Yusuf (as) and ruling within a kufr system
  69. 6914. Permitting the Haraam under the pretext of Maslahah (the interest)
  70. 7015. The halaal is not reached through the haraam (The end does not justify the means)
  71. 7115.1 The Distinction Between Similar Things
  72. 7215.2 Combining Together Of Different Things
  73. 7316. The Patchwork Reform And Radical Reform
  74. 7417. Did The Rasool Accept The Najashi, Who Had Embraced Islam, To Rule By The Law Of Kufr?
  75. 7518. Moderation and Extremism