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The Islamic Caliphate3 min readViewed 1 time

3 Building the Sahabah


At the beginning of his call, the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) invited to Islam people whom he felt had the readiness to accept it, regardless of their age, position, race, or origin. He (pbuh) never selected people, but rather invited people indiscriminately and then sensed their readiness to accept Islam. Scores of people believed and embraced Islam.

He (pbuh) was anxious to educate these new Muslims and perfect their knowledge of the Deen, as well as teach them the Qur’an. He (pbuh) formed a group from the companions and they carried the Da’wah in turn. Their number grew to over forty men and women, who came from all walks of life, though they were mostly young men. There were among them the poor and the rich, the weak and the strong.

This group of Muslims who believed in Allah’s Messenger (pbuh) and pursued the Da’wah were:

1. ‘Ali ibn Abi Talib (8 years old).

2. Zubayr ibn al-’Awwam (8 years old).

3. Talhah ibn ‘Ubaydullah (11 years old).

4. Al-Arqam ibn Abi al-Arqam (12 years old).

5. ‘Abdullah ibn Mas’ud (14 years old).

6. Sa’id ibn Zayd (under twenty).

7. Sa’d ibn Abi Waqqas (17 years old).

8. Sa’ud ibn Rabi’ah (17 years old).

9. Ja’far ibn Abi Talib (18 years old).

10. Suhayb al-Rumi (under twenty).

11. Zayd ibn Harithah (about twenty).

12. ‘Uthman ibn ‘Affan (about twenty).

13. Tulayb ibn ‘Umayr (about twenty).

14. Khabbab ibn al-Arrat (about twenty).

15. ‘Amir ibn Fuhayrah (23 years old).

16. Mus’ab ibn ‘Umayr (24 years old).

17. Al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad (24 years old).

18. ‘Abdullah ibn Jahsh (25 years old).

19. ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab (26 years old).

20. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah (27 years old).

21. ‘Utbah ibn Ghazwan (27 years old).

22. Abu Hudhayfah ibn ‘Utbah (30 years old).

23. Bilal ibn Rabah (about 30 years old).

24. ‘Ayyash ibn Rabi’ah (about 30 years old).

25. ‘Amir ibn Rabi’ah (about 30) 26. Na’im ibn ‘Abdullah (about 30).

27. ‘Uthman (30 years old), and.

28. ‘Abdullah (17 years old), and.

29. Qudamah (19 years old), and.

30. Al-Saib (about 20, all four being sons of Maz’un ibn Habib).

31. Abu Salamah ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abd al-Asad al-Makhzumi (about 30) 32. ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn ‘Auf (about 30).

33. ‘Ammar ibn Yasir (between 30 and 40).

34. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (37 years old).

35. Hamzah ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib (42 years old).

36. ‘Ubaydah ibn al-Harith (50 years old).

A number of women also embraced Islam.

After three years, the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) was relieved and reassured when these Sahabah matured and when their hearts and minds became filled with nothing but Islamic concepts grounded in the Islamic culture. He (pbuh) then became certain that they had acquired a deep understanding of Islam and that their personalities had reached great heights in terms of belief in Allah (swt). Only then were his worries appeased, for this group of Muslims became strong and capable enough to face society, so he (pbuh) came out leading his group to confront Quraysh when Allah (swt) ordered him to do so.

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Chapters (47)
  1. 11 Introduction
  2. 22 The Starting Point
  3. 33 Building the Sahabah
  4. 44 The Launching of the Da’wah
  5. 55 Hostility Against the Da’wah
  6. 66 The Interaction of the Da’wah
  7. 77 The Two Stages of the Da’wah
  8. 88 The Expansion of the Da’wah
  9. 99 The First Pledge of Al-Aqabah
  10. 1010 The Da’wah in Madinah
  11. 1111 The Second Pledge of Al-Aqabah
  12. 1212 Establishing the Islamic State
  13. 1313 Building the Society
  14. 1414 The Preparation for Jihad
  15. 1515 The Jihad Begins
  16. 1616 Life in Madinah
  17. 1717 Debating the Jews and the Christians
  18. 1818 The Battle of Badr
  19. 1919 Dealing with Banu Qaynuqa’
  20. 2020 Managing the Dissension
  21. 2121 The Battle of Al-Ahzab
  22. 2222 The Treaty of Al-Hudaybiyah
  23. 2323 The Battle of Khaybar
  24. 2424 Delegates to the Neighbouring Countries
  25. 2525 The Battle of Mu’tah
  26. 2626 Liberation of Makkah
  27. 2727 The Battle of Hunayn
  28. 2828 The Battle of Tabuk
  29. 2929 Dominating the Peninsula
  30. 3030 The Structure of the Islamic State
  31. 3132 The Continuity of the Islamic State
  32. 3233 The Domestic Policy of the Islamic State
  33. 3334 The Foreign Policy of the Islamic State
  34. 3435 Jihad to Carry Islam
  35. 3536 Consolidation of the Islamic Conquests
  36. 3637 Moulding People into One Ummah
  37. 3738 The State’s Weakness Causes & Factors
  38. 3839 The State’s Weakness Causes & Factors
  39. 3940 The Missionary Invasion
  40. 4041 The Crusaders’ Hatred
  41. 4142 The Effects of the Missionary Invasion
  42. 4243 The Political Siege of the Islamic World
  43. 4344 The Destruction of the Islamic State
  44. 4445 Preventing the Establishment of the Islamic State
  45. 4546 The Neglected Duty
  46. 4647 Obstacles in Establishing the State
  47. 4748 How the Islamic State Would Rise