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Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State6 min readViewed 7 times

Article 103


The institution of the Media Office is responsible for drawing up and executing the political media strategy for the State in order to support the interests of Islam and the Muslims. Internally, it works to build an Islamic society that is strong and cohesive, and it refutes that which is malicious while confirming that which is good. In external affairs it is to promote Islam during peace and war, in a manner that explains the greatness of Islam, its justice and the strength of its army, and expose the corruption and oppression of manmade system and the weakness of its army.

Media is one of the important matters for the call to Islam (Da’wah) and the State. It is not one of the interests of the people that are under the authority of the department of peoples’ affairs. Rather, it is directly connected to the Khalifah as an independent institution, just like any of the institutions of the State.

The presence of a distinguished media policy that presents Islam strongly and effectively would provoke the minds of the people to turn toward Islam, to study it and to think about it. It also facilitates the annexation of Islamic lands to the Khilafah State. Furthermore, there are many issues of media which are closely related to the State and they cannot be published without the Khalifah's instruction. This is manifested in the military matters and related issues, such as the movement of the armies, and the news of victory and defeat and the military industries. This type of news must be linked directly to the Imam so he can decide which news has to be concealed and which news must be announced and advertised.

The evidence for this is the Book and the Sunnah. With regards to the Book, His (swt) saying:

“And when there comes to them information about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger (pbuh) or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it.” (TMQ 4:83) - the subject of the verse is the news.

With regards to the Sunnah it is the narration of Ibn ‘Abbas about the conquest of Makkah as is reported by Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak, described as authentic based on the condition of Muslim, and Al-Dhahabi confirmed that. The narration mentions:

. وَلاَ يَدْرُونَ وَقَدْ عَمِيَتِ الأَخْ بَارُ عَلَى قُ رَيْشٍ، فَلاَ يَأْتِيهِمْ خَبَ رُ رَسُولِ اللهِ « » مَا هُوَ صَانِعٌ .

“The news was obscured from Quraysh; so the news of the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) would not reach them, and nor would they know what he is planning regarding them”. There is also the Mursal (narration not directly connected to the Messenger (pbuh) rather the name of a companion is missing) of Abu Salamah as reported by Ibn Abi Shaybah, which mentions: “Then the Prophet (phuh) said to 'Aisha:

. جَهِّزِينِي وَلاَ تُ عْلِمِي بِذَلِكَ أَحَد اً، ... ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بيالطُّرُي ق فَحُبيسَتْ، فَ عَمَّى عَلَى أَهْيل مَكَّةَ لاَ يَأْتيييهمْ خَبَ رٌ .

‘Prepare me, and do not tell anyone about it…and then he commanded that the highways be obstructed, and so the people of Makkah were kept in the dark and no news reached them.’”.

There is also the narration of Ka’b which is agreed upon regarding the Battle of Tabuk (the expedition of Hardship) which says:

. يُيريدُ غَ زْوَةً إيلا وَرَّى بيغَ يْ يرهَا، حَتََّّ كَانَتْ تيلْكَ الْغَزْوَةُ وَلََْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللَّيه « يفي حَرٍّ شَ ي ديدٍ، وَاسْ تَ قْبَلَ سَفَرًا بَعييدًا وَمَفَازًا وَعَدُوًّا كَثييرًا، فَجَلَّى غَزَاهَا رَسُولُ اللَّيه » ليلْمُسْليي مينَ أَمْرَهُمْ لييَتَأَهَّ بُوا أُهْ بَةَ غَزْيويهمْ، فَ أَخْ بَ رَهُمْ بيوَجْيهيه الَّ ي ذي يُيريدُ .

“The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) never intended an expedition without alluding to something else, until he made during a very hot weather, a distant place, a desert and a huge enemy. So, he explained to the Muslims their matter to be ready for their raid, and he thus informed them of the destination he wants.”.

There is also the narration of Anas as reported by Al- Bukhari.

. ن عََى زَيْدًا وَجَعْفَرًا وَابْنَ رَوَاحَةَ ليلنَّا ي س قَ بْلَ أَنْ يَأْتييَ هُمْ خَبَ رُهُمْ فَ قَالَ: أَنَّ النَّيبَِّ « أَخَذَ الرَّايَةَ زَيْدٌ فَأُصِيبَ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ جَعْفَرٌ فَأُصِيبَ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ ابْنُ رَوَاحَةَ فَأُصِيبَ، وَعَيْ نَاهُ » تَذْرِفَانِ، حَتَّى أَخَذَ سَيْفٌ مِنْ سُيُوفِ اللَّهِ حَ تَّى فَ تَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ .

“The Prophet (phuh) announced the death of Zayd, Ja'far and Ibn Ruwaha before the news of their death reached him. He said: Zayd took the flag but he was killed, then Ja'far took it and he was killed, then Ibn Ruwahah took it and he was killed; he said that while he was crying. Lastly one of the swords of Allah took it till Allah granted them victory.”.

Some of the applications of this rule at the time of the Righteous Khulafaa’ is that which is narrated by Ibn Al-Mubarak in the subject of Jihad; Al-Hakim reported in Al-Mustadrak - and he considered it authentic based on the condition of Muslim, which Al-Dhahabi confirmed - from Zayd b. Aslam from his father from Umar b. Al-Khattab (ra) “that he was informed that ‘Abu ‘Ubaydah was surrounded and the enemy rallied against him. So, Umar wrote to him, ‘Peace is upon you. After that, there is not any difficulty that befalls a believer except Allah made for him a way out of it; and never a hardship would defeat two eases.’.

“O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allah that you may be successful.” (TMQ 3:200) He said: Abu ‘Ubaydah wrote to him, “Peace is upon you, after that Allah says in His Book:

“Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children .” (TMQ 57: 20). He said, then Umar went out holding his letter, sat on the pulpit and read it to the people of Madinah and said, “O people of Madinah! Abu ‘Ubaydah expresses to you that you should show interest in Jihad.”.

There are other types of news which have no direct connection to the State, and do not require the direct opinion of the Khalifah, such as the daily news, the political, cultural, and scientific programmes, and the international affairs. Though these may interfere with the viewpoint of life in some parts, and with the view of the State towards international relations, but despite that the type of State control over them differs from the first type of news.

Accordingly the media institution must contain two main departments:

The first: Its task is related to news that has connection with the State, such as the military matters, the military industry and international relations, and so on.

The task of this department is the direct supervision of such news. So, such news is not broadcasted in the state media or the special sources of media except after their presentation to the institute of media.

The second: is related to other news; and its supervision of them is not direct. Both state and private media do not need any permission for presenting such news.

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Chapters (210)
  1. 1Constitution
  2. 22 General Rules
  3. 3Article 1
  4. 4Article 2
  5. 5Article 3
  6. 6Article 4
  7. 7Article 5-6
  8. 8Article 7
  9. 9Article 8
  10. 10Article 9
  11. 11Article 10
  12. 12Article 11
  13. 13Article 12
  14. 14Article 13
  15. 15Article 14
  16. 16Article 15
  17. 183 The System of Ruling
  18. 19Article 16
  19. 20Article 17
  20. 21Article 18
  21. 22Article 19
  22. 23Article 20
  23. 24Article 21
  24. 25Article 22
  25. 26Article 23
  26. 274 The Khalifah
  27. 28Article 24
  28. 29Article 25
  29. 30Article 26
  30. 31Article 27
  31. 32Article 28
  32. 33Article 29
  33. 34Article 30
  34. 35Article 31
  35. 36Article 32
  36. 37Article 33
  37. 38Article 34
  38. 39Article 35
  39. 40Article 36
  40. 41Article 37
  41. 42Article 38
  42. 43Article 39
  43. 44Article 40
  44. 45Article 41
  45. 465 The Delegated Assistants Tafwid
  46. 47Article 42
  47. 48Article 43
  48. 49Article 44
  49. 50Article 45
  50. 51Article 46
  51. 52Article 47
  52. 53Article 48
  53. 546 The Executive Assistant Tanfidh
  54. 55Article 49
  55. 56Article 50
  56. 57Article 51
  57. 587 The Governors
  58. 59Article 52
  59. 60Article 53
  60. 61Article 54
  61. 62Article 55
  62. 63Article 56
  63. 64Article 57
  64. 65Article 58
  65. 66Article 59
  66. 67Article 60
  67. 688 The Amir of Jihad The Military Department The Army
  68. 69Article 61
  69. 70Article 62
  70. 71Article 63
  71. 72Article 64
  72. 73Article 65
  73. 74Article 66
  74. 75Article 67
  75. 76Article 68
  76. 77Article 69
  77. 789 The Internal Security
  78. 79Article 70
  79. 80Article 71
  80. 81Article 72
  81. 8210 The Foreign Affairs Department
  82. 83Article 73
  83. 8411 The Department of Industry
  84. 85Article 74
  85. 8612 The Judiciary
  86. 87Article 75
  87. 88Article 76
  88. 89Article 77
  89. 90Article 78
  90. 91Article 79
  91. 92Article 80
  92. 93Article 81
  93. 94Article 82
  94. 95Article 83
  95. 96Article 84
  96. 97Article 85
  97. 98Article 86
  98. 99Article 87
  99. 100Article 88
  100. 101Article 89
  101. 102Article 90
  102. 103Article 91
  103. 104Article 92
  104. 105Article 93
  105. 106Article 94
  106. 107Article 95
  107. 10813 The Administrative System
  108. 109Article 96
  109. 110Article 97
  110. 111Article 98
  111. 112Article 99
  112. 113Article 100
  113. 114Article 101
  114. 11514 The Treasury Bayt al Mal
  115. 116Article 102
  116. 11715 The Media
  117. 118Article 103
  118. 119Article 104
  119. 12016 The Ummah Council The Consultation Shura and Accounting Muhasabah
  120. 121Article 105
  121. 122Article 106
  122. 123Article 107
  123. 124Article 108
  124. 125Article 109
  125. 126Article 110
  126. 127Article 111
  127. 12817 The Social System
  128. 129Article 112
  129. 130Article 113
  130. 131Article 114
  131. 132Article 115
  132. 133Article 116
  133. 134Article 117
  134. 135Article 118
  135. 136Article 119
  136. 137Article 120
  137. 138Article 121
  138. 139Article 122
  139. 14018 The Economic System
  140. 141Article 123
  141. 142Article 124
  142. 143Article 125
  143. 144Article 126
  144. 145Article 127
  145. 146Article 128
  146. 147Article 129
  147. 148Article 130
  148. 149Article 131
  149. 150Article 132
  150. 151Article 133
  151. 152Article 134
  152. 153Article 135
  153. 154Article 136
  154. 155Article 137
  155. 156Article 138
  156. 157Article 139
  157. 158Article 140
  158. 159Article 141
  159. 160Article 142
  160. 161Article 143
  161. 162Article 144
  162. 163Article 145
  163. 164Article 146
  164. 165Article 147
  165. 166Article 148
  166. 167Article 149
  167. 168Article 150
  168. 169Article 151
  169. 170Article 152
  170. 171Article 153
  171. 172Article 154
  172. 173Article 155
  173. 174Article 156
  174. 175Article 157
  175. 176Article 158
  176. 177Article 159
  177. 178Article 160
  178. 179Article 161
  179. 180Article 162
  180. 181Article 163
  181. 182Article 164
  182. 183Article 165
  183. 184Article 166
  184. 185Article 167
  185. 186Article 168
  186. 187Article 169
  187. 18819 The Education Policy
  188. 189Article 170
  189. 190Article 171
  190. 191Article 172
  191. 192Article 173
  192. 193Article 174
  193. 194Article 175
  194. 195Article 176
  195. 196Article 177
  196. 197Article 178
  197. 198Article 179
  198. 199Article 180
  199. 20020 Foreign Policy
  200. 201Article 181
  201. 202Article 182
  202. 203Article 183
  203. 204Article 184
  204. 205Article 185
  205. 206Article 186
  206. 207Article 187
  207. 208Article 188
  208. 209Article 189
  209. 210Article 190
  210. 211Article 191