[Translated Meaning Quran Al Baqarah 2:219]

There is no doubt that the alcohol and gambling industries are enormous businesses in Western economies, but as the Quranic verse above highlights, they also bring great damage, and Islam prohibits both. Communities reel from the addicted bread winners that waste their family incomes in betting shops. Hospitals are full on any given evening with the results of the abuse of alcohol. Families and lives are regularly destroyed by the influence of these two great vices. That gambling has now become so pervasive in western society can be seen in the extent to which it dominates the financial markets. Rather than being a market for the efficient provision of capital between competing business, industry and investors it is now dominated by banks, investment funds, hedge funds and related groups that are seeking to deliver enhanced “investment” returns via increasingly complex “bets” and via leveraging (borrowings). As set out in the earlier parts of this paper many of these transactions are not based on real assets. When the scale of the gambling becomes so over-whelming that the losses of participants can bring down the whole system, then it is clear that this isa problem that is out of control. The Islamic Shariah recognised these dangers and established prohibition regardless of scale. It is simply too dangerous to contemplate.