Kammalawa - Rashin Daidaiton Akidar Rashin Imani | Quran Course

Kammalawa - Rashin Daidaiton Akidar Rashin Imani | Quran Course

Lokacin da muka fahimci cewa adadin taurari a sararin duniya da aka sani ya wuce octillion ɗaya (1027 = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000), to adadin duniyoyin da za a iya rayuwa a kansu ya kamata ya zama septillion (1024 = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000). Wannan adadi mai girma na duniyoyin da za a iya rayuwa a kansu ya haifar da babban fata a cikin al'ummar masana kimiyya cewa ɗan adam yana kusa da gano rayuwa a wani wuri a cikin faffadan sararin samaniya. Saboda haka aka kafa Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI), tare da ware manyan kuɗaɗe ga aikin, kuma babban tsammani na gano rayuwa a sararin samaniya ne kaɗai ya daidaita shi. Na dogon lokaci, masana kimiyya suna neman kowace alama ta rayuwa a sararin samaniya. Duk da haka, sararin samaniya ya yi shiru. Ya ci gaba da yin shiru har zuwa lokacin da Majalisa ta rufe aikin a shekarar 1993. Kamfanoni masu zaman kansu sun ɗauki nauyin, suka ci gaba da neman rayuwa a bayan Duniya. Har yau, sararin samaniya ya kasance cikin shiru, bai ma furta harafi ɗaya ba. Me ya faru? A taƙaice, abin da ya faru shi ne, duk da ilimi da kimiyyar da muka ci gaba da ita, mun gano cewa akwai ƙarin abubuwan da rayuwa take bukata fiye da abubuwa biyu da Sagan ya ambata. Mun gano cewa duniyar da za ta iya ɗaukar kowace irin rayuwa – balle rayuwar mai hankali – ta fi rikitarwa fiye da yadda aka fara zato. Sigogin da ake buƙata sun ƙaru daga biyu zuwa goma, sannan zuwa ashirin, sannan zuwa hamsin…kuma haka yana ci gaba. Adadin duniyoyin da za su iya ɗaukar rayuwa ya ragu sosai, kuma yana ci gaba da raguwa har yau. Peter Schenkel, mai goyon bayan aikin SETI, ya rubuta wannan a wata kasida da aka buga a mujallar Skeptical Inquirer, 'Ƙoƙarin SETI na farko an yi masa alama da ƙididdigar fata fiye da kima na 201

That is all. When we understand that the number of stars in the known universe is more than one octillion (1027 = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000), then the number of habitable planets should be a septillion (1024 = 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000). This gigantic number of habitable planets triggered massive hope within the scientific community that humankind was on the cusp of finding life somewhere in the wide universe. As such, Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) was founded, with huge sums of money dedicated to the project, matched only by the huge expectation of finding life in the wider cosmos. For a long time, scientists tried to look out for any sign of life in space. However, space was silent. It remained silent until Congress shut down the project in 1993. Private companies took the mantle and continued their search for life beyond Earth. To this day, space remains silent and has not uttered even a letter. What happened? In a nutshell, what happened was that, in spite of our advanced knowledge and science, we found that there are more components to life than the two elements mentioned by Sagan. We discovered that a habitable planet for any sort of life – let alone intelligent life – is more complicated than was first thought. The required parameters increased from two to ten, then to twenty, then to fifty…and it goes on. The number of potentially habitable planets dramatically decreased, and it continues to decrease to this day. Peter Schenkel, a supporter of the SETI project, wrote the following in an article that was published in the Skeptical Inquirer magazine, ‘Early SETI efforts were marked by overly optimistic estimates of the 201

Idan mutum ya duba kawai ma'aunin cosmological constant da daidaitonsa mai ban mamaki, wanda ya bar kowa cikin mamaki – har da masu musun Allah. Hankali marar son zuciya zai yi hukunci nan take cewa samuwar dukkan wadannan sharuddan ta hanyar kwatsam kawai ba zai yiwu ba, kuma cewa akwai tsari na musamman a bayan gina duniya mai ban mamaki da tsari. Ra'ayin cewa dukkan wannan bayanai na sararin samaniya sun samu ne sakamakon kwatsam kamar jefa tsabar kudi da fitowar gefen kai sau miliyan goma a jere. Shin da gaske za a iya dangana wannan ga kwatsam? Masanin taurari mai musun Allah, Fred Hoyle, ya ce: "Babu abin da ya girgiza rashin yarda da Allah dina kamar wannan gano." A karshen rayuwarsa ya rubuta: "Fassarar hankali ta gaskiyar al'amura tana nuna cewa wani babban hankali ya yi gyare-gyare a kimiyyar lissafi, da sinadarai, da ilimin halittu, kuma babu wasu karfin makafi a cikin yanayi da ya cancanci magana a kansu." Masanin kimiyyar lissafi na ka'ida, Paul Davies, ya ce: "Bayyanar tsari ta mamaye komai." Christopher Hitchens, mai musun Allah wanda ba ya sassautawa, ya ce: "Ba tare da tambaya ba, hujjar daidaita al'amura ita ce hujja mafi karfi a bangaren ɗayan." Masanin lissafi mai imani, John Lennox, ya ce: "Yayin da muke kara sanin duniyarmu, zato cewa akwai Mahalicci…yana samun karfi a matsayin mafi kyawun bayani game da dalilin da ya sa muke nan."363

One only has to look at the cosmological constant and its extreme precision that has left everyone bewildered – even atheists. The unbiased mind would instinctively rule that the existence of all these conditions by sheer coincidence is impossible, and that there is a special providence behind the astonishing orderly construct of the universe. The idea that all of this cosmic data came about as a result of coincidence is just like tossing a coin and having it come up as heads 10 quintillion times in a row. Can this really be ascribed to coincidence? The atheist astronomer Fred Hoyle said, ‘Nothing has shaken my atheism as much as this discovery.’ At the end of his life he wrote, ‘A common sense interpretation of the facts suggests that a superintellect has monkeyed with physics, as well as with chemistry and biology, and that there are no blind forces worth speaking about in nature.’Theoretical physicist Paul Davies has said that ‘the appearance of design is overwhelming’. The uncompromising atheist Christopher Hitchens said, ‘Without question the fine-tuning argument was the most powerful argument of the other side.’ The theist mathematician John Lennox said, ‘The more we get to know about our universe, the more the hypothesis that there is a Creator…gains in credibility as the best explanation of why we are here.’363