奉至仁至慈的安拉之名。 伊斯兰是安拉(SWT)启示给祂的使者穆罕默德ﷺ的一套生活制度，也是为全世界所作的讯息。因此，它绝对必须拥有一个实施它并将它传播到世界的国家。伊斯兰将这一国家定为哈里发国家，并赋予它一种独特的形式和独特的结构，有别于世界上所有国家的结构。它的立国支柱、构成它的各个机构、它的宪法和法律，都有所不同。这些法律取自安拉(SWT)的经典和祂的使者ﷺ的圣行，哈里发与乌玛都有义务遵守、实施，并以此约束自己，因为它们源自安拉(SWT)的沙里亚，而非人类的立法。 伊斯兰还将照管乌玛事务的责任托付给哈里发国家，并委任它负责管理国家所收到的资金及其支出，例如照顾民众的事务、保障公民的福利，以及推行达瓦。经训的明文已阐明国家财政收入的来源、种类及征收方式，也阐明了这些款项的受益对象以及应当用于哪些方面。

Bismillah Ar-Rahman Ar-Raheem As Islam, with which Allah (swt) to His Messenger Muhammad (saw), is a system of life, and a message for the whole world, it is absolutely necessary for it to have a State which implements it and carries it to the world. Islam has made this State the Khilafah State, and made it of a distinct form and a unique structure which differs from the structure of all the States in the world. It is different in its pillars upon which it is established, in the structures that it is formed of, in its constitution and laws that are taken from the Book of Allah (swt) and the Sunnah of His Messenger (saw) which are obligatory for the Khalifah and the Ummah to adhere to, implement and restrict themselves to, because they are from the Shar'a of Allah (swt) and not from the legislation of the people. Islam has entrusted the Khilafah State with the duty of taking care of the affairs of the Ummah, and entrusted it to be in charge of administering the funds received by the State and their expenditure such as to look after the affairs of the people of the citizens and the carrying of the Da'wah. The divine evidences have explained the sources of the State's financial revenues, their types and how they are collected, in the same way they clarified the beneficiaries of these funds and the areas over which they are spent.

我们在本书中讨论《哈里发国家的财政》及其规则。我们阐明其来源与种类，征收的来源、征收的时间以及征收的方式，以及这些财政所存放的类别。我们也说明有权获得这些财政的人，以及其支出的范围。

We discuss in this book 'The Funds in the Khilafah State' and their rules. We explain their sources and types, from where they are collected, the time of their collection and the way they are collected, and the sections in which they are kept. We also explain those who are entitled to these funds and the areas of their expenditure.

由于对这些基金及其征收的记录，需要掌握长度、面积、容量和重量的知识，我们对此加以阐述，使其十分清楚，以确定其实际情况并消除其中的一切模糊之处。我们以当今通用的长度、面积、容量和重量来衡量这些基金，以便人们易于遵循、准确理解，避免任何繁琐复杂之处。

Since the record of these funds and their collection requires the knowledge of the lengths, areas, measures and weights, we address that so as to become quite clear in a way that determines their reality and removes any vagueness about them. We evaluate these funds in lengths, areas, measures and weights that are used today, so that they are easily followed and fairly understood, far from any complications.

由于货币方面在哈里发国家的财政中具有特殊的重要性，因为它与天命的律法相关联，我们在此探讨它，阐明其实质、其所依据的基础、与之相关的计量单位及其重量，同时也探讨所面临的问题以及解决这些问题的方法。

Since the monetary aspect has a special importance in the funds of the Khilafah State, because it is linked to the divine rules, we address it and explain its reality, the basis upon which it is established, the units that are related to, together with their weights, and also the problems faced and the way of solving these problems.

伊斯兰哈里发国家的财政规则,是在研究和审视圣门弟子、再传弟子及其后学的言论以及穆智太海德(Mujtahideen,独立立法的穆智台希德)的见解之后,从《古兰经》和圣训中推导出来的。所有这些工作,都是依据我们认为最有力的证据进行的;因为教法的律例是依据最小的疑虑(Ghalabat uz-Zun,即غلبة الظن,优势推断)而采纳的,无需像确立信条时那样要求证据必须具有确定性。

The rules of the funds of the Khilafah State are derived from the Qur'an and the Sunnah, after study and scrutiny of the sayings of the Sahabah, the Tabi'een (the followers) and their followers and the opinions of the Mujtahideen. All this is done based on the evidences proven to be the strongest in our view; for the divine rules are adopted based on the least amount of doubt (Ghalabat uz-Zun) without the stipulation of the evidences being definitive as is required when establishing the creed.

我们祈求真主(SWT)帮助我们，并使我们在即将到来的哈里发国中能够轻松地践行这些规则。诚然，祂是我们的保护者(Mawla)，祂(SWT)是最好的保护者，也是最好的援助者。

We ask Allah (swt) to help us and make it easy for us to put these rules into application in the coming Khilafah State. Indeed He is our protector (Mawla), and indeed He (swt) is the best protector and the best Helper.