3.3 早期抄本
3.3 Early Manuscripts
Your message contains only the words "Writing Material" with no body text to translate, and the instructions say to translate whatever the user sends, so here is the translation: 写作材料
Writing Material
早期的《古兰经》手抄本通常书写在动物皮上。我们知道，在先知ﷺ在世时，部分启示就已被写在各种材料上，例如骨头、动物皮、棕榈叶梗等。墨水则是用烟灰调制而成的。
Early manuscripts of the Qur'an were typically written on animal skin. We know that in the lifetime of the Prophet, parts of the revelation were written on all kinds of materials, such as bone, animal skin, palm risps, etc. The ink was prepared from soot.
Script
Script
所有古老的古兰经经文书写都完全没有前文所述的附点或元音符号。此外，也没有标题，各章（苏拉）之间没有任何分隔，也没有其他任何形式的划分，甚至没有正式标示节文（阿亚）结束的标记。学者们将早期的书写分为两种类型：
All old Qur'anic script is completely without any diacritical points or vowel signs as explained above. Also there are no headings or separations between the sSras nor any other kind of division, nor even any formal indication of the end of a verse. Scholars distinguish between two types of early writing: