Siku ya 1 ya Hajj huko Mina
The 1st day of Hajj in Mina
SIKU YA KWANZA YA HIJJA. Tarehe 8 Dhul-Hijjah.
THE FIRST DAY OF HAJ. 8th ZIL HAJ.
Siku hii, baada ya jua kuchomoza, mahujaji wote watakwenda Mina baada ya kuwa katika hali ya Ihram kwa ajili ya Hija.
On this day, after sunrise, all Hujjaaj will go to Mina after being in the state of Ihraam for Haj.
1) Mufrid na Qaarin wote watakuwa tayari wamevaa Ihraam zao.
1) The mufrid and the Qaarin will both have their Ihraams on already.
2) Mutamatti' na wale wanaoishi Makkah wote watavaa nguo zao za Ihraam kwa ajili ya Hija siku hii. Ni Sunnah kuoga ghusl kabla ya kuvaa nguo za Ihraam. Baada ya hapo mtu asome rakaa mbili za Ihraam, afanye niyyah ya Hija, kisha asome Talbiyah. Mtu huwa ameingia katika hali ya Ihraam baada ya kusoma Talbiyah. Tangu wakati huo, makatazo yote ya Ihraam yaliyotajwa hapo awali yanamhusu.
2) The Mutamatti and those residing in Makkah will all adorn their Ihraams for Haj on this day. It is Sunnat to take ghusl before adorning the clothes of Ihraam. Thereafter one should read two rakaats of Ihraam and make the intention for Haj and then recite the Talbiyaah. One has entered the state of Ihraam after reading the Talbiyaah. From this moment, all the previously mentioned prohibitions of Ihraam apply.
Katika hali hii ya tahadhari, nendeni Mina. Mina iko umbali wa takriban maili tatu kutoka Makkah Mukarramah. Ni uwanja mpana uliopo kati ya milima miwili. Mtu anapaswa kubaki Mina kuanzia wakati wa Adhuhuri tarehe nane ya Dhul-Hijjah hadi asubuhi ya tarehe tisa ya Dhul-Hijjah. Kuswali sala tano Mina na kulala usiku Mina ni Sunnah.
In this state of caution proceed to Mina. Mina is about three miles away from Makkah Mukarramah. It is a wide field between two mountains. One should remain in Mina from Zuhr time on the eighth of Zil Haj upto the morning of the ninth of Zil Haj. To perform five salaats in Mina and to stay the night in Mina is Sunnat.
Ikiwa mtu atalala usiku huo Makkah au atatangulia kwenda Arafaat usiku huo, basi hilo ni Makruh.
If one stayed the night in Makkah or went ahead to Arafaat on this night, then it is Makrooh.
Siku hii, baada ya kuchomoza kwa jua, Mahujaji wote watakwenda Mina baada ya kuwa katika hali ya Ihraam kwa ajili ya Hija.
On this day,after sunrise,all Hujjaaj will go to Mina after being in the state of Ihraam for Haj.
1) Mufrid na Qaarin wote watakuwa tayari wamevaa Ihraam zao.
1) The mufrid and the Qaarin will both have their Ihraams on already.
2) Wale wanaofanya Tamattu' na wale wanaoishi Makkah wote watavaa ihramu zao kwa ajili ya Hija siku hii.
2) The Mutamatti and those residing in Makkah will all adorn their Ihraams for Haj on this day.
Ni Sunnah kuoga ghusl kabla ya kuvaa nguo za Ihraam.
It is Sunnat to take ghusl before adorning the clothes of Ihraam.
Baada ya hapo, mtu anapaswa kusali rakaa mbili za Ihraam, kisha kuweka niya ya Hija, kisha kusoma Talbiyah. Mtu anakuwa ameingia katika hali ya Ihraam baada ya kusoma Talbiyah. Kuanzia wakati huu, makatazo yote ya Ihraam yaliyotajwa hapo awali yanatumika.
Thereafter one should read two rakaats of Ihraam and make the intention for Haj and then recite the Talbiyaah. One has entered the state of Ihraam after reading the Talbiyaah. From this moment, all the previously mentioned prohibitions of Ihraam apply.
Katika hali hii ya tahadhari, nendeni Mina. Mina iko umbali wa takriban maili tatu kutoka Makkah Mukarramah. Ni uwanja mpana uliopo kati ya milima miwili. Mtu anapaswa kubaki Mina kuanzia wakati wa Adhuhuri tarehe nane ya Dhul-Hijjah hadi asubuhi ya tarehe tisa ya Dhul-Hijjah. Kuswali sala tano Mina na kulala usiku Mina ni Sunnah.
In this state of caution proceed to Mina. Mina is about three miles away from Makkah Mukarramah. It is a wide field between two mountains. One should remain in Mina from Zuhr time on the eighth of Zil Haj upto the morning of the ninth of Zil Haj. To perform five salaats in Mina and to stay the night in Mina is Sunnat.
Ikiwa mtu atalala usiku huo Makkah au atatangulia kwenda Arafaat usiku huo, basi hilo ni Makruh.
If one stayed the night in Makkah or went ahead to Arafaat on this night, then it is Makrooh.
Jaribu kutumia vyoo wakati ambapo si wakati wa msongamano. Maji ya bomba la choo ambayo yamekufanya useme safi baada ya kukojoa au kujisaidia yanaweza pia kutumika kwa wudhu. Msaidie aliye mbele yako kwenye njia ya wudhu: shika nguo yake ya Ihraam, saa yake, miwani yake, n.k. Usiruke foleni, bali waruhusu watu wenye dharura wapite. Iwapo foleni ya wudhu ni ndefu sana na wakati wa Swalah unakaribia kwisha, wahimizwe kufanya Fardhi za wudhu pekee. Mara nyingi vyoo vilivyo kando ya barabara vilivyoambatana na kambi zetu vinapatikana kwa urahisi na ni tulivu.
Try to use the toilet facilities in non-busy times. The water in the toilet tap which has made you clean after passing urine and stool can be used for wudhu also. Aid the one in front of you in the wudhu lane, hold his Ihraam cloth, watch, specs etc. Do not jump the queue, but rather allow the emergency cases to go through. If the queue for wudhu is very long and the time of Salaat is running out encouragement towards making only the Fardh of wudhu should be given. Most of the time the facilities along the road attached to our camps are easily accessible and quiet.
Wanawake na wale wenye ugumu wa kuhama kutoka sehemu moja kwenda nyingine wanapaswa kufundishwa jinsi ya kwenda na kurudi kutoka maeneo ya hema/vyoo. Ukitoka nje ya eneo la hema la Afrika Kusini, nenda kwa vikundi, weka alama za kiakili, na epuka hili wakati kuna msongamano wa watu nje.
The ladies and those who have difficulty in moving from one spot to another should be taught how to go to and from the tent/ toilet areas. If you go outside the South African tent area, go in groups, make mental markers and avoid this when there is a rush outside.
Epuka nyakati ambazo kuna uwezekano wa msongamano mkubwa wa watu (stampede), kama vile kabla na baada ya nyakati za mapema au za kuchelewa za kupiga mawe kwenye jamarat.
Avoid times of possible stampede occurrences like before and after early/late times of stoning jamaraats.
Panga kundi, na mpate Aalim mwaminifu atoe mihadhara baada ya kila Swala, ikiwezekana. Usipoteze muda wako, soma Talbiyyah kwa wingi.
Organise the group, get a reliable Aalim to lecture after every Salaat, if possible. Do not waste your time, read Talbiyyah a lot.
Fanya Tilaawa ya Qur'an na dhikr. Epuka kula kupita kiasi, kuzungumza kupita kiasi, kusengenya, kugeuza wengine kuwa mada ya mazungumzo nyuma ya migongo yao, kupigana, kugombana, kukimbizana na kupoteza chakula, kusukumana ili kuingia chooni au kwenye mabasi, kupiga kelele bila sababu, na mengine kama hayo. Tumia akiba yako ya subira katika mambo haya.
Make Quraan Tilaawat and zikr. Avoid, over eating, over talking, gossiping, back biting, fighting, quarrelling, dashing and wasting the food, pushing to get into the toilet or busses, shouting unnecessarily etc Your bags of patience can be used here.
Usimdhuru, usimuumize wala kumdhuru mtu yeyote, na usiruhusu wengine kukudhuru.
Do not harm, hurt or injure anyone and do not let others harm you.
Usisumbuke kuhusu wanachokula na kunywa makundi mengine.
Do not worry about what other groups are eating and drinking.
Wengi hutoa kauli zisizo na msingi, kama vile: 'Katika hema letu yupo Moulana fulani mkubwa, ni kukaa kwetu Mina tu ndiko kunakokubaliwa'; 'Ni katika hema letu tu ndipo rehema maalum ya Allaah inaposhuka'; 'Ni katika hema letu tu ndipo tumeelewa lengo halisi la Hajj, wengine wanapoteza muda'; 'Katika hema letu wapo "paka wakubwa"' na kadhalika, na kadhalika. Hii ni udanganyifu wa Shetani. Jiepushe nayo.
Many make ludicrous statements such as ‘in our tent so and so big Moulana is with us, only our stay in Mina is accepted’; ‘Only in our tent the special mercy of Allaah is descending’; ‘Only in our tent we have understood the real purpose of Hajj, others are wasting time’; ‘In our tent the big ‘cats’ are with us’ and so on and so on. This is the Satans deception. Avoid it.
Usiku pia mahema mengi hufanya Bid'at. Epuka kuhudhuria mikusanyiko hii. Kitendo chochote ambacho ni Bid'at nyumbani hakigeuki ghafla kuwa kitendo cha Thawaab (kupata thawabu) huko Mina/ Arafaat n.k. Ikiwa huwezi kujishughulisha na Tilaawat ya Qur'aan n.k., basi lala. Usipoteze muda katika mazungumzo ya bure na yasiyo na faida yoyote. Jaribu kuamka kwa ajili ya Tahajjud. Jithamini, elewa hadhi yako, na umuombee dua Wanadamu wote.
Also in the night many tents engage in Bid’at. Avoid attending these gatherings. Any action which is a Bid’at at home does not all of a sudden become an action of ‘Thawaab’ (reward earning) in Mina/ Arafaat etc. If you cannot engage yourself in Tilaawat of Quraan etc, then sleep. Do not waste time in vain and futile talk which leads to nothing. Try to get up for Tahajjud. Value yourself, understand your status, and make duaa for Mankind.