Waɗannan ayyuka ne Sunnah kafin fara Salla.

The following acts are Sunnah before commencing Salaah.

1. Yin kiran Adhaan (kiran sallah) ga dukkan sallolin yau da kullum guda biyar a lokutansu da aka tsara, a lokacin zama da kuma a lokacin tafiya, sai dai sallar Asuba. Sunna ne a yi kiran Adhaan guda biyu don sallar Asuba. Na farko a yi shi bayan tsakiyar dare, na biyu kuma a yi shi bayan wayewar gari.

1. To give Adhaan for all five daily Salaah at their prescribed times during both residing and journey except Fajr. It is Sunnah to give two Adhaan for Fajr. The first one is to be given after midnight while the second one should be given after dawn.

2. Yin iqamah kafin a fara yin sallar farilla.

2. To give Iqaamah just before performing the Fardh Salaah.

3. Amfani da Miswaak. Sunna ne a yi amfani da Miswaak a kowane lokaci, sai dai ga mai azumi.

3. To use Miswaak. It is Sunnah to do Miswaak at any time except fasting person.

Bai halatta ba a yi Miswaak bayan Zawaal ba.

He is not permitted to do Miswaak after Zawaal.

4. Don sanya abu a gaba don hana wani wucewa ta gaban mutum.

4. To place an object in front in order to prevent someone passing by the front.

Akwai nau'i biyu na Sunnah a cikin Salla: Ab'aadh – wani ɓangare na Salla, da kuma Haiaat – siffar Salla.

There are two types of Sunnah in Salaah; Ab’aadh-part of Salaah and Haiaat-form of Salaah.

Akwai sassan Salla guda bakwai da ake kira Ab'aadh. Duk wanda ya bar ɗaya daga cikinsu, zai yi Sujjadar Sahwu a ƙarshen Salla. Ab'aadh kamar haka suke:

There are seven Ab’aadh-parts of Salaah. Whoever misses any of them will have to make Sajdhah Assahw at the end of Salaah. The Ab’aadh are as follows:

Zama a zaune domin zaman farko.

1. To sit for the first sitting.

2. Karanta Tashahhud a zaman farko.

2. To read Tashahhud in the first sitting.

3. Karatun Durood a zaman farko.

3. To read Durood in the first sitting.

4. Yin salati ga Annabi ﷺ da iyalansa a zaman karshe na sallah.

4. To send durood to the Prophet Sallalahu Alaihi Wasallam and his family in the final sitting.

5. Karanta Du'aa Al-qunoot a cikin sallar Asuba, kuma a cikin sallar Witr kawai a rabin na biyu na watan Ramadan.

5. To read Du’aa Al-qunoot in Fajr Salaah, and in Witr only during the second half of Ramadhaan.

6. Yin karatun Qunoot a tsaye.

6. To read Qunoot in standing position.

7. Aika salati ga Annabi ﷺ, iyalansa da sahabbansa yayin karanta Qunoot.

7. To send Durood to the Prophet Sallalahu Alakih Wasallam, his family and the companions while reading Qunoot.

Yana yin sujud biyu a ƙarshen Salla bayan karanta Tashahhud kafin a yi Sallama.

It is to perform two Sajdah at the end of Salaah after reading Tashahhud and before making Salaam.

1. Kada a yi wani Ab'aadh na Salaah.

1. To not perform any Ab’aadh of Salaah.

2. Yin wani abu da kuskure wanda, idan an yi shi da gangan, zai ɓata Salla, kamar furta harafi ɗaya da kuskure.

2. To do something by mistake which invalidates Salaah if done purposely, like uttering a single letter by mistake.

3. Shakka a cikin raka'o'i. Idan mutum yana da shakka game da raka'o'in da ya yi, to ya kammala sallarsa bisa ga raka'o'in da bai da shakka a kansu, kuma ya yi Sujjadar Sahw a ƙarshen sallar.

3. To have doubt about Rakaaat. If one has doubt concerning the Rakaat he has performed then he should complete his Salaah on the basis of the Rakaat he has no doubt about and make Sajdah Assahw at the end of Salaah.

4. Yin duk wani Rukn na Qauli (2) da bai ɓata Salla ba idan aka yi shi a wurin da bai dace ba, kamar sake karanta Suratul Fatiha a cikin Ruku'i, ko Sujjada, ko a zaman Juloos.

4. To perform any Qauli Rukn (2) , which does not invalidate Salaah in wrong place such as re-reciting Surah Al-Fatihah in Ruku’, Sujood or in Juloos.

Akwai siffofin Salla (Haiaat) da yawa. Ga kaɗan daga cikinsu:

There are many Haiaat-forms of Salaah. Few of them are as follows:

1. Ɗaga hannaye biyu har zuwa kafaɗu lokacin faɗar Allahu Akbar a farkon Salla, lokacin zuwa Ruku', lokacin tashi daga Ruku', da lokacin tashi daga zaman farko na Tashahhud.

1. To raise both hands up to the shoulders when saying Allahu Akbar at the beginning of Salaah, while going to Ruku’, coming up from Ruku’ and standing up from the first sitting of Tashahhud.

2. Don a naɗe hannaye, a sanya hannun dama a kan na hagu ƙasa da ƙirji.

2. To fold the hands placing the right over the left below the chest.

3. Karanta addu'ar buɗe salla; Thanaa 4. Karanta Ta'awwudh 5. Karanta duk wata surah bayan karanta Suratul Fatiha. Wannan ga Imam kawai ne. Masu bin sallar su saurari karatun Imam. 6. Karanta da babbar murya a Salatul Jahriyya, da kuma karanta a hankali a Salatul Sirriyya.

3. To read the opening Du’aa; Thanaa 4. To recite Taawudh 5. To recite any Surah after reciting Surah Al-Faatiha. This is only for Imaam. The followers should listen to Imaam’s recitation 6. To recite a loud in Jehree Salaah2 and soft in Sirree Salaah (3).

7. Karanta Takbirai yayin tashi daga Ruku'i da Sujada da kuma yayin rusunawa don yin Ruku'i.

7. To read Takbeerat when coming up from Ruku’ and Sajdah and while bowing down for Ruku’.

8. Karanta Tasbeeh a cikin Ruku'u da Sujuda.

8. To read Tasbeeh in Ruku’ and Sujood.

9. Yin Aameen a ƙarshen Suratul Fatiha.

9. To say Aameen at the end of Surah Al-Faatihah.

10. Faɗin Sami'Allahu liman hamidah, Rabbanaa wa lakal hamd lokacin tashi daga Ruku'.

10. To say Sami’Allahuliman Hamidah, Rabbanaa Walakal Hamd when coming up from Ruku’.

1. Zama a kan ƙafar hagu a dukkan zaune-zaunen.

11. To sit on the left leg in all sittings.

12. Zama a cikin tashahhud na ƙarshe, a shimfiɗa baya a ƙasa, sannan a riƙe ƙafar dama a tsaye yayin da yatsun ƙafarta suke fuskantar alƙibla.

12. To sit for the final sitting placing the back flat on the ground and keeping the right foot upright while the toes are facing the direction of Qiblah.

Akwai bambance-bambance guda huɗu tsakanin sallar namiji da ta mace. Bambance-bambancen sune kamar haka:

There are four differences between the Salaah of man and woman. The differences are as follows:

Mutum na buƙatar ya ajiye hannayensa nesa da haƙarƙarinsa a lokacin Ruku'i, yayin da mace kuwa take buƙatar ta ajiye hannayenta kusa da jikinta.

1. Man has to keep his arms away from his ribs in Ruku’ while woman has to keep her arms close to the side of her body.

2. Namiji ya wajaba ya nisanta cikinsa daga cinyoyinsa a lokacin sujada, amma mace ta wajaba ta lankwasa jikinta ta yadda cikinta zai taɓa cinyoyinta.

2. Man has to keep his stomach away from his thighs in Sujood whereas woman should bend her body in such a manner that the stomach touches the thighs.

3. Namiji dole ne ya karanta da babbar murya a cikin Salah ta Jahriyya, yayin da mace kuwa dole ne ta karanta a hankali a cikin kowace Salah, musamman idan tana yin Salah a gaban wanda ba mahrami ba (ajnabi). (1).

3. Man must recite aloud in Jehree Salaah while woman has to recite soft in every Salaah especially when she is performing Salaah in presence of an Ajnabee. (1).

4. Mutum ya ce "Subhaanallah" don ya tunatar da Imam idan ya yi wani kuskure, amma mace tana kaɗa hannayenta kawai.

4. Man should read Subhaanallah in order to remind Imaam when he makes any mistake whilst woman should only clap her hands.

1. Sallolin nafilar da ake yi kafin farillan sallah (sunnonin riga) nawa ne?

1. How many pre-Sunan of Salaah are there?

2. Yawan Sunan da ke cikin Salla nawa ne?

2. How many Sunan are there in Salaah?

3. Akwai Ab'aadh nawa a cikin Salaah?

3. How many Ab’aadh are there in Salaah?

4. Menene Sujood As-Sahw?

4. What is Sujood As-Sahw?

5. Me ke sa Sujud Sahw ya zama wajibi?

5. What makes Sajdah Sahw necessary?

6. Yawan ƙaidodi (haiaat) nawa ne a cikin Salla?

6. How many Haiaat are there in Salaah?

7. Menene bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin Salla ta maza da ta mata?

7. What are the differences between male and female’s Salaah?