Salatul Janazah
Salaatul Janazah
Ayyukan da Wajibi ne a yi wa Mamaci
Acts Compulsory To Be Performed For Dead Person
1. Yin wanka ga gawa
1. To give bath to the corpse
2. Naɗe shi da kaya (kafan shi)
2. To shroud it
3. Yin Salla saboda shi
3. To perform Salaah for it
4. Binne shi
4. To burry it
Waɗannan ayyuka da aka ambata a sama farillan kifaya ne.(2)
These above-mentioned acts are Fardh Al-Kifaayah.(2)
Hanyar Yin Wanka
Method Of Giving Bath
Ana wanke gawar sau uku: wankin farko da ganyen magarya, na biyu da ruwa kawai, na uku kuma da kafur. Sunna ne a rufe jikin mamaci da zane, a sa shi a wuri mai tsayi, kuma a yi Ghusl a keɓe.
Wash the corpse three time; fist time with berry leave, second time with water only and third time with camphor. It is Sunnah to cover the dead-body with cloth, put it on a high place and perform the Ghusl in privacy.
Hanyar Naɗe Gawa Da Kyalle
Method Of Shrouding
Ya zama Sunna a naɗe gawar namiji da zane uku, gawar mace kuma da zane biyar; rigar zaki, ɗamara, riga da zane biyu.
It is Sunnah to shroud man’s corpse in three cloths and woman’s body in five cloths; lion-clothes, headband, shirt and two sheets.
Ayyukan Wajibi a Sallar Jana'iza
Obligatory Acts In Funeral Prayer
1. Yin niyya
1. To make intention
2. Yin takbīr sau huɗu
2. To say Takbeer four times
3. Karanta Suratul Fatiha
3. To recite Suratul Faatihah
4. Karanta Durood
4. To read Durood
5. Yin addu'a ga mamaci bayan takbīr na uku
5. To make Du’aa for the deceased after the third Takbeer
6. Yin Salla a tsaye, idan mutum yana iya.
6. To perform the Salaah in standing position, if one can
7. Yin Sallama (Yin Gaisuwa da Salama)
7. To make Salaam
Hanyar Binne Mamaci
Method Of Burial
Binne gawar aƙalla a cikin kabari wanda zai hana wari yaɗuwa a kewaye da kuma kare jiki daga dabbobin daji. Wajibi ne a binne gawar ta yadda za ta kasance tana fuskantar alkiblar Ƙibla.
Bury the corpse at least in a grave that can prevent odour from spreading around and protect the body from wild animals. It is Wajib-compulsory to bury the corpse in a manner that it is facing the direction of Qiblah.
Hanyar Binnewa Ta Sunnah
Sunnah Method Of Burial
Sanya gawar a cikin kabari wanda yake daidai da wanda ya rasu, duka a tsayi da kuma tsawo.
Put the corpse in a grave which is equal to the demised both in height and length.
Bayan haka, a cire lullubin daga fuskar, a juya ta zuwa Alkibla, a sa kunci a kasa. Sannan a rufe kabarin da ciyawa, ko laka, ko kuma allo. Idan an kammala binne, a yi addu'a domin neman gafarar mamaci.
Thereafter remove the shroud from the face and turn it towards Qiblah placing the cheek on the ground. Then cover the grave with straw, mud, or plank. When the burial is complete, make Du’aa for the forgiveness of deceased.
Sallar Janaza Ga Jariri Da Bai Kai Haihuwa Ba
Janaza Salaah For Premature Child
Idan yaro ya haihu kafin ya cika watanni shida a cikin ciki, amma ya yi kuka a lokacin da aka haife shi, ko kuma an haife shi bayan kwanaki 120 na ciki, to ya kamata a binne yaron ta hanyar da aka saba; a yi wa yaron Ghusl, a naɗe gawar a cikin kyalle, sannan a yi masa Salaah.
If a child is born before completing six months of pregnancy, but it cries when it is born or the child is born after 120 days of pregnancy, the child should be buried through normal procedure; give Ghusl to the child, shroud the corpse and perform Salaah.
Tambayoyi
Questions
1. Wadanne ibadodi ne ake yi wa mamaci?
1. What rituals must be done for a deceased person?
2. Yadda ake yi wa mamaci Ghusl?
2. How to give Ghusl to a dead person?
3. Yadda ake naɗe gawa (kafani)?
3. How to shroud the corpse?
4. Waɗanne ayyuka ne suke Fardh a cikin Salatul Janazah?
4. What acts are Fardh in Janazah Salaah?
5. Menene hanyar Dafn (binne gawa)?
5. What is the method of Dafn-burial?
6. Menene hanyar binne mamaci bisa ga Sunnah?
6. What is the Sunnah method of burial?
7. Menene hukuncin Salla ga jariri da aka haifa kafin lokacinsa?
7. What is the ruling on Salaah for premature child?
(1) JANAZAH -> Sallar Janaza
(1) JANAZAH -> Funeral Prayer
(2) Idan wasu mutanen yankin sun aikata wadannan ibadodin, to za a samu biyan bukata daga sauran. Amma duka za su yi zunubi idan babu wanda ya aikata su.
(2) If few people of the locality perform these rituals then these will be accomplished from the rest. But all will be sinful if none does them.
Magana: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh Ta yaya ake fassara wannan? Ba a yi bayani ba. Wannan magana ce ta take da marubuci da littafi, sabili da haka an fassara ta kamar yadda take: Magana: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh
Reference: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh