Akwai sharuɗɗa guda biyar na ingancin Alwala. Sharuɗɗan sune kamar haka:

There are five conditions for the validity of Wudhoo. The conditions are as follows:

1. Zama Musulmi

1. To be a Muslim

2. Kasancewa cikakke (ingantacce)

2. To be sound

3. Sassan jiki da ake wankewa a cikin alwala dole ne su kasance babu wani abu da zai hana ruwa isa ga dukkan sassan, kamar kakin fitila, mai, da kuma majina da ke taruwa a gefen idanu.

3. The parts of body which are washed in Wudhoo must be free from any object that prevents water from reaching the entire parts such as candle, fat and discharge collecting in eye corners.

4. Kada a ɗauki wani farali na wuƙu'i a matsayin sunna.

4. To not regard any Fardh of Wudhoo as Sunnah

Akwai ayyuka shida a cikin Wudu waɗanda ya zama wajibi a bi su. Ayyukan su ne kamar haka:

There are six practices in Wudhoo which are necessary to follow. The practices are as follows:

1. Niyyar yin alwala kafin wanke fuska. 2. Wanke dukkan fuska daga gashin goshi zuwa ƙasan haba, da kuma daga kunne ɗaya zuwa ɗayan kunne.

1. To make the intention of Wudhoo before washing the face 2. To wash the whole face from the hair of the forehead to below the chin and from one earlobe to another.

3. Wanke duka hannaye biyu har zuwa gwiwar hannu, tare da yatsun hannu da ke ƙarƙashin dogayen farce.

3. To wash both the hands including the elbows and the fingertips covered by the long nails.

4. Yin mas'ah a wani sashe na kai, koda babu gashi a kai. Ba zai isa ba a yi mas'ah ga dogon gashi kawai wanda ya fito daga kai.

4. To make Masah of some part of head, even if there is no hair. It will not suffice to make only Masah of long hair follows from head.

5. Wanke duka ƙafafu biyu, har da idon sawu da diddige.

5. To wash both the feet including the ankles and the heals.

6. Don a kiyaye tsarin da ya dace wajen wanke sassan jiki hudu da aka ambata a sama.

6. To maintain proper sequence in washing the above-mentioned four parts.

Akwai ayyuka da yawa na Sunna a cikin alwala. Ga kaɗan daga cikinsu:

There are many Sunan acts in Wudhoo. Few of them are as follows:

1. Karanta Bismillah

1. To recite Bismillah

2. Wanke hannaye biyu har zuwa wuyan hannu kafin a saka su a cikin kwano ko akwati.

2. To wash both the hands up to the wrists before putting them into the container

3. Amfani da Miswaak

3. To use Miswaak

4. Yin kurkure baki

4. To gargle

5. Wankin hanci

5. To rinse the nose

6. Yin mas'h a kan dukan kai

6. To make Masah of the complete head

7. Yin masha a saman sassan waje da na ciki na kunnuwa

7. To make Masah of the both outer and inter parts of ears

8. Yin khilaal na yatsun hannaye da na ƙafafu

8. To make Khilaal of the fingers of hands and feet

9. Yin khilaal ga gemun gashin baki mai kauri

9. To make Khilaal of the thick beard

10. Girgiza zobe

10. To shake the ring

1. Wanke hannun dama da farko

11. To wash the right hand first

12. Maimaita kowane aiki sau uku

12. To repeat every action three times

13. Wanke sashe na gaba kafin wanda ya gabata ya bushe

13. To wash the next part before the previous one gets dry

15. Shafa sassan jiki yayin wankewa

15. To rub the parts while washing

16. Karanta Du'a bayan kammala Wudhu'

16. To read the Du’aa after completing the Wudhoo

Waɗannan ayyuka guda huɗu makaruhi ne a cikin alwala:

The following four acts are Makhrooh in Wudhoo:

1. Yin amfani da ruwa fiye da yadda ake buƙata

1. To use water more than necessity

2. Neman taimakon wani wajen yin Wudhu ba tare da wani dalili mai karbuwa ba

2. To seek someone’s assistance for making Wudhoo without any valid reason

3. Wanke sassan da aka kayyade fiye da sau uku

3. To wash the specific parts more than thrice

4. Don busar da jiki

4. To dry out the body

Ayyukan da za su iya ɓata Wudhu'in mutum nau'i huɗu ne.

Acts that can invalidate one’s Wudhoo are of four types.

1. Duk abin da ya fita daga cikin al'aurar mutum 2. Rashin hankali saboda shan giya, rashin lafiya, suma, ko barci ta yadda gindi zai sassauta (ko: ta yadda gindi zai zame daga wurinsa)

1. Whatever comes out from any of the private parts 2. Losing sense by drinking, sickness, fainting or sleeping in a way that the rumps.

ba a haɗe su da ƙasa ba.

are not attached with the ground.

3. Taɓa hannayen wanda ba Mahram ba (1) na jinsi ɗaya da akasin haka ba tare da wani shinge ba.

3. Touching the hands of Ghair-Mahram (1) from opposite sex without any barrier.

4. Taɓa al'aurar wani da tafin hannu ko ƙarshen yatsu.

4. To touch the private part of someone with the palm or fingertips.

Yawan sharuddan alwala nawa ne?

1. How many conditions are there for Wudhoo?

2. Nawa ne Farayeedh a cikin Wudhu?

2. How many Farayeedh are there in Wudhoo?

3. Yawan ayyukan da suke Sunnah a cikin Wudhu?

3. How many acts are Sunnah in Wudhoo?

4. Yawan ayyukan da ake kira Makrooh a cikin Wudhu nawa ne?

4. How many acts are Makrooh in Wudhoo?

5. Waɗanne abubuwa ne za su iya ɓata alwala?

5. What are the factors that can invalidate one’s Wudhoo?