Islom hukmlarining besh turi bor. Ular quyidagicha:

There are five types of Islaamic laws. They are follows:

1. Al-Fardh

1. Al-Fardh

2. As-Sunnah

2. Assunnah

3. Al-Haroom

3. Al-Haraam

4. Al-Makruh

4. Al-Makrooh

5. Al-Mubaah

5. Al-Mubaah

Bu shunday qonunki, unga amal qilgan kishi savob oladi, uni e'tiborsiz qoldirgan kishi esa jazolanadi. Farz va vojib har doim bir xil ma'noni anglatadi, faqat hajj bobi bundan mustasno.

It is such a law that whoever abides by it will be rewarded, and whosoever neglects it will be punished. Fardh and Wajeeb always imply the same meaning except in the chapter of Hajj.

Bu amalga rioya qilgan kishi uchun savob bor. Lekin unga amal qilmagan kishi uchun azob yo‘q. Sunnat, mandub va mustahab bir xil ma’noni anglatadi.

It is an instruction that there is reward for one who follows it. But there is no punishment for one who does not act upon it. Sunnah, Mandoob and Mustahaab are of the same meaning.

Shunday bir amalki, uni qilishdan tiyilgan kishi mukofotlanadi, uni qilgan kishi esa jazolanadi.

It is such an act that whoever abstains from committing it will be rewarded, and whosever commits it will be punished.

Bu shunday amalni nazarda tutadiki, uni qilishdan tiygan kishi ajrga sazovor bo'ladi. Lekin uni qilgan kishiga jazo yo'q.

It refers to such a deed that whoever refrains from committing it will be rewarded. But there is no punishment for one who commits it.

Bu shunday amalki, uni bajargan kishi uchun savob yo‘q, uni tark etgan kishi uchun esa jazo ham yo‘q.

It is an act that there is no reward for one who observes it nor there is any punishment for a person who leaves it off.

Farz ikki turga bo‘linadi:

Fardh is of two types:

1. Fardi ayn

1. Fardh Al-Ain

2. Fardi kifoya

2. Fardh Al-Kifaayah

Bu har bir aqlli va balog'atga yetgan kishi uchun shaxsan amal qilishi zarur bo'lgan farz hukmdir. Agar bir qism odamlar bu amrni bajarsa, u boshqalardan ado bo'lmaydi.

It is an injunction which is necessary for every sane and adult to abide by individually. If some people perform this command then it will not be accomplished from the rest.

Shunday hukm bo'lib, uni har bir aqlli va voyaga yetgan kishi shaxsan bajarishi zarur. Biroq agar ba'zi kishilar uni ado etsa, bu farz qolganlardan ham ado bo'ladi.

It is such a ruling which is necessary for every sane and adult to observe individually. But if some people perform it then this obligation will be accomplished from the rest.

Bu atama balog'atga yetgan va aqli joyida bo'lgan har bir shaxsni anglatadi.

This term refers to every individual who is adult and sane.

1. Islom qonunlari necha xil va ular qanday?

1. How many Islaamic laws are there and what are they?

2. Fardh nima?

2. What is Fardh?

3. Sunnah nima?

3. What is Sunnah?

4. Harom nima?

4. What is Harram?

5. Makruh nima?

5. What is Makrooh?

6. Mubaah nima?

6. What is Mubaah?

7. Farzlar necha turga bo‘linadi?

7. How many types of Fardh are there?

8. Fard al-ayn nima?

8. What is Fardh Al-Ain?

9. Fardh al-kifoya nima?

9. What is Fardh Al-Kiffayah?

10. Mukallaf deb kimga aytiladi?

10. Who is regarded as Mukallfaf?