Salotul musofir
Salaatul Musafir
Musofir — safar qilayotgan kishi qasr namozini o‘qishga ruxsat etiladi, ya’ni to‘rt rakat farz namozning ikki rakatini o‘qiydi. U zuhr va asrni zuhr yoki asr vaqtida, shom va xufton namozlarini esa shom yoki xufton vaqtida jam’ qilishi mumkin.
A Musafir-traveler is permitted to perform Qsr-shortened Salaah; only two Rak’h out of four Rakaat Fardh Salaah. He may combine Dhuhr and Asr either at Dhuhr or Asr time and Maghrib and Ishaa at Maghrib or Ishaa time.
Qisqartirishning to'g'riligi shartlari
Conditions For The Validity Of Shortening
1. Bir kecha-kunduzda hayvonga minib bosib o‘tiladigan masofada safar qilish.
1. To travel a distance which can be covered in one day and night by riding an animal
2. Ma'lum bir joyda to'xtash niyati bilan safarga chiqish
2. To set for the journey with an intention of staying at a particular place
3. Sayohatni hech qanday harom maqsad uchun amalga oshirmaslik
3. To not make the journey for any Haraam purpose
4. Har bir qasr qilish ruxsat etilgan namoz uchun qasr qilish niyatini qilish.
4. To make an intention of Qsr for every Salaah where Qsr is permitted
5. Hozir yashayotgan imomga ergashmaslik
5. To not follow a residing Imaam
Ikki namozni birga o'qishning shartlari: birinchi namoz vaqtida
Conditions For Combining Two Salaah At The Time Of First One
1. Avvalo, vaqtli namoz (solat) haqida
1. To begin with the Salaah of the time
2. Birinchi namozni o'qishda jam' qilish niyatini qilish
2. To make an intention of combining while performing the first Salaah
3. Ularni hech qanday kechiktirmasdan birlashtirish
3. To combine them without making any delay
4. Ikkinchi namozning vaqti kirishidan oldin safarda bo‘lish
4. To be on the journey before commencing the time of the second Salaah
Ikki namozni ikkinchisi vaqtida birlashtirishning shartlari
Conditions For Combining Two Salaah At The Time Of Second One
Birinchi namozni o‘qishda kechiktirish niyatini qilish
1. To make an intention of making delay when performing the first Salaah
2. Ikkala namozning vaqti tugaguncha safarda davom etish.
2. To keep on journey till the time of both Salaah ends
Savollar
Questions
1. Musofir namozni qanday o'qishi kerak?
1. How should a traveler perform Salaah?
2. Qasr (qisqartirilgan namoz)ning shartlari qanday?
2. What are the conditions for the Qsr?
3. Ikki namozni birinchi namoz vaqtida jam' qilishning shartlari qanday?
3. What are the conditions for combing two Salaah at the time of first one?
4. Ikki namozni ikkinchisining vaqtida birlashtirishning shartlari qanday?
4. What are the conditions for combining two Salaah at the time of second one?
MUSAFIR -> Sayohatchining namozi
MUSAFIR -> Traveler’s Prayer
Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Shofe'iy fiqhining asoslari
Reference: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh