Fiqhning rivojlanishining birinchi bosqichi Payg'ambar Muhammad ibn 'Abdulloh ﷺ ning risolat davrini (miloddan avvalgi 609-632 yillar) o'z ichiga oladi. Bu davrda islom huquqining yagona manbai ilohiy vahiy bo'lib, u Qur'on yoki Sunnat shaklida edi [Payg'ambar ﷺ ning so'zlari va amallari]. Qur'on Payg'ambar ﷺ ning kundalik hayotida yo'l-yo'riq vazifasini bajargan, Sunnat esa Qur'onda bayon etilgan umumiy qoidalarning batafsil izohi hamda ularni amalda qo'llashning amaliy namunasi bo'lib xizmat qilgan.

The first stage in the development of Fiqh covers the era of the Prophet Muhammad ibn ‘Abdillaah’s apostleship (609-632 CE) during which the only source of Islamic law was divine revelation in the form of either the Qur’aan or the Sunnah [the saying and actions of the Prophet (SW.)]. The Qur’aan represented the blueprint in his day-to-day life (i.e. the Sunnah) acted as a detailed explanation of the general principles outlined in the Qur’aan as well as a practical demonstration of their application.