朝觐的第六天 - 《朝觐（哈吉）的简易循序指南》 | Quran Course

朝觐的第六天 - 《朝觐（哈吉）的简易循序指南》 | Quran Course

对于所有在米qat之外的人来说，在完成朝觐的护法绕行（Tawaaf e Ziyaarat）之后，必须进行一次告别绕行，这是一项瓦吉卜（Waajib）。这种绕行被称为告别绕行（Tawaaf e Widaa），也被称为离去绕行（Tawaaf e Sadr）。这是朝觐的最后一项瓦吉卜。

It is Waajib upon all those who stay outside the Meeqat to perform a departing Tawaaf after the performance of Tawaaf e Ziyaarat. This Tawaaf is called the Tawaaf e Widaa and it is also called Tawaaf e Sadr. This is the final Waajib of Haj.

这种طواف无论朝觐者进行的是哪种类型的朝觐，都是必须履行的（瓦吉卜）。三种类型的朝觐者都必须履行。

This Tawaaf is Waajib on a person irrespective of which type of Haj he has performed. It is Waajib for all three types of Hujjaaj.

这种绕行（ṭawāf）对于所有居住在禁地（Ḥaram）范围内的人，以及“Ahle Haram”（即禁地的居民或禁地的人）而言，并非必须（Wājib）。

This Tawaaf is NOT Waajib on all those who reside within the boundaries of the Haram and on the "Ahle Haram" (the residents or the people of the Haram.)

如果一名妇女在完成辞功嗷夫（Tawaaf e Ziyaarat）之后、辞别嗷夫（Tawaaf e Widaa）之前出现哈迪斯（Haidh，即月经），且她的马哈兰（Mahram）正要离开麦加，那么她无需进行辞别嗷夫。只要她尚未净身，这一嗷夫对她而言就不是瓦吉布（Waajib），她可以省略而无需缴纳达木（Damm）。

A woman who experiences her Haidh (menstruation) after performing the Tawaaf e Ziyaarat but before the Tawaaf e Widaa and whose Mahram is proceeding out of Makkah, need not perform the Tawaaf e Widaa. As long as she is not yet pure, this Tawaaf is not Waajib upon her and she may leave it out without having to give Damm.

无需为告别tawaaf（طواف الوداع）特意作意。在完成tawaaf al-ziyaarat（طواف الزيارة）之后所做的任何nafl tawaaf（نفل طواف），都可以充分替代告别tawaaf。不过，最好在离开时有意地进行这次tawaaf。

It is not necessary to make intention for Tawaaf e Widaa. Any Nafl Tawaaf made after Tawaaf e Ziyaarat, becomes an adequate substitute for Tawaaf e Widaa. However it is best to intentionally perform this Tawaaf at the time of departure.

如果有人因某种需要而留在麦加，那么再次进行这种环绕天房（Tawaaf）是值得推荐（Mustahab）的。

It is Mustahab to perform this Tawaaf again if one remained in Makkah due to some need.

完成告别绕行（Tawaaf al-Widaa）之后，朝向克尔白礼两拉克尔拜，然后面向天房饮用赞珠泉水，再离开禁寺。此时没有特定的圣行祈祷文。

After performing the Tawaaf e Widaa, perform two rakaats Salaat and facing the Qibla, drink Zam Zam water and depart from the Haram. There is no specific Masnoon duaa for this occasion.

因此，人应当祈求自己所渴望的一切。尤其要祈求能够再次回到这个美好的地方。一些前辈学者撰写了一些优美的祈祷词（du'aa），如果愿意，可以诵读。

One should therefore ask for whatever one desires. Ask especially to be able to return to this wonderful place. Some elders have written some beautiful duaas which may be read if one so desires.

1. 大量增加对安拉的赞念（Zikr）；2. 绝对坚持按时拜功（Salaat）；3. 如果尚未完成，请完成《古兰经》的一次全部诵读（Khatam）；4. 开始或继续补拜（Qaza Salaat）；5. 如果尚未完成，请完成你的50次环绕（Tawaaf）；6. 学会正确地做拜功；7. 培养对安拉和祂的使者ﷺ的爱；8. 装扮好希贾卜（Hijaab）（女性）；9. 将胡须留到符合教律的长度（男性）；10. 将衣服提到脚踝以上（男性）；11. 避免闲话、虚妄之言、恶友和无益的活动；12. 不要破坏你的朝觐（Hajj）；13. 尽可能帮助他人；14. 为你的朝觐被接受而祈祷（Duaa）；15. 外表、感受、举止、思想和专注都要像一位穆斯林。

1. Increase the Zikr of Allaah, tremendously; 2. Be absolutely regular in Salaat; 3. Complete your Quraan Khatam, if not done as yet; 4. Start or continue making Qaza Salaat; 5. Complete your 50 Tawaafs, if not done as yet; 6. Learn to make Salaat correctly; 7. Develop love for Allaah and His Rasul r; 8. Adorn the Hijaab (ladies); 9. Grow the beards to Shari length (men); 10. Raise the garments above the ankles (men); 11. Avoid gossip, vain talk, bad company and useless activities; 12. Do not spoil your Hajj; 13. Help others whenever possible; 14. Make duaa for the acceptance of your Hajj; 15. Look, feel, behave, think and focus like a Muslim.

当您的代理为您安排好离开的事宜、大巴到达时，请上车。离开麦加后，不要遗忘任何行李，无论大小，留下的就是留下了。您将被送回朝觐航站楼，也就是您出发的地方，结束您美好的朝觐之旅。

When your agent has made arrangements for your departure and the bus arrives, board. Do not forget any luggage, small or big, once you leave Makkah, what’s left is left. You will be taken back to the Hajj terminal, from where you started, your wonderful Hajj journey.

你将会取回你的护照，请确认它是你的。

You will be given back your passport, make sure it is yours.

现在你可以前往联合代理处办公室，领取任何未使用的优惠券。如果你是从吉达飞往麦地那，或从麦地那飞往吉达，那么你有权获得一定的退款。你到柜台，他们会给你一份文件，供你到银行领取款项。这是一个简单、容易、不复杂的程序。领取登机牌，办理行李托运，然后等待你的航班。

Now you may go to the United Agency Office to reclaim any nonused coupons. Perhaps you flew from Jeddah to Madinah or Madinah to Jeddah then you are entitled to some refund. You go to the counter, they will give you a document to collect money from the bank. This is a simple, easy, non-complicated procedure. Get your boarding pass, get your luggage checked in and wait for your flight.

朝觐中转大厅的空调都开到了最大。不要忘记带上your毛衣、保暖帽、披肩和保暖袜。许多朝觐者一路上身体都很好，但在这一阶段却会生病。请务必了解允许携带的渣滓水（Zam Zam）数量是多少升。你的容器必须密封妥当、标记清楚，抵达后也不要忘记取回。

The Hajj transit lounges have the air-conditioner’s on full. Do not forget to take your jersey, warm hat, shawl and warm socks. Many Hajji’s are well all the way but get sick at this stage. Make sure you know how many litres of Zam Zam you are allowed to take. Your container has to be properly sealed, marked clearly and do not forget to retrieve it on arrival.

"为了避免尴尬，宁可申报并支付一点费用，这样更稳妥。现在请记住，你已是一位朝觐者，你的祈祷在四十天内都会被接纳。不要一开始就做错事，例如拥抱非mahram（非近亲）的人。"

It is safer to declare and pay a little to avoid embarrassment. Now remember you are a Haji, your duaas are accepted for 40 days. Do not start by doing the wrong things e.g., embracing na-mahram people.