15 KATIBA: KANUNI ZA JUMLA
15 CONSTITUTION: GENERAL RULES
Kifungu cha 1.
Article 1.
Itikadi ya Kiislamu ('aqeedah) ndiyo msingi wa Dola. Hakuna chochote kinachoruhusiwa kuwepo katika muundo wa serikali, uwajibikaji, au jambo lingine lolote linalohusiana na serikali, ambacho hakichukui itikadi kuwa chanzo chake. Itikadi pia ndiyo chanzo cha katiba ya Dola na kanuni za sharia. Hakuna kinachohusiana na katiba au kanuni, kinachoruhusiwa kuwepo isipokuwa kinatokana na 'aqeedah ya Kiislamu.
The Islamic creed (’aqeedah) constitutes the foundation of the State. Nothing is permitted to exist in the government's structure, accountability, or any other aspect connected with the government, that does not take the creed as its source. The creed is also the source for the State's constitution and shar’ai canons. Nothing connected to the constitution or canons, is permitted to exist unless it emanates from the Islamic ’aqeedah.
Kifungu cha 2.
Article 2.
Dār al-Islām ni kile kiini kinachotekeleza hukumu za Uislamu katika mambo ya maisha, na ambacho usalama wake unadumishwa na Waislamu. Dār al-Kufr ni kile kiini kinachotekeleza hukumu za ukafiri, na ambacho usalama wake unadumishwa na makafiri.
The domain of Islam (Dar al-Islam) is that entity which applies the rules of Islam in life's affairs and whose security is maintained by Muslims. The domain of disbelief (Dar al-Kufr) is that entity which applies the rules of kufr and whose security is maintained by the kuffar.
Ibara ya 3.
Article 3.
Khalifa amepewa mamlaka ya kupitisha hukumu za kimungu (Ahkam Shari’ah) zinazotungwa kuwa katiba na kanuni. Mara Khalifa anapokwisha kupitisha hukumu ya kimungu, hukumu hiyo peke yake ndiyo inakuwa hukumu ya kimungu ambayo lazima itungwe kisha itekelezwe. Kila raia lazima amtii hukumu hiyo iliyopitishwa, hadharani na kwa siri. Rasimu ya Katiba, Ibara ya 4.
The Khaleefah is empowered to adopt divine rules (AHkam Shari’ah) enacted as consitution and canons. Once the Khaleefah has adopted a divine rule, that rule, alone, becomes the divine rule that must be enacted and then implemented. Every citizen must openly and secretly obey that adopted rule. A Draft Constitution Article 4.
Khalifa hachukui kanuni za Mwenyezi Mungu zinazohusu ibada, yaani ‘ibadat, isipokuwa zile zinazohusiana na zakah (sadaka ya lazima) na jihadi (vita). Pia, hachukui fikra yoyote inayohusiana na itikadi ya Kiislamu.
The Khaleefah does not adopt divine rules pertaining to worship, i.e. ‘ibadat, except in connection with alms (zakah) and war (jihad). Also, he does not to adopt any of the thoughts connected with the Islamic creed.
Kifungu cha 5.
Article 5.
Raia wote wa Dola ya Kiislamu wana haki ya kufurahia haki na wajibu wa kimungu.
All citizens of the Islamic State are entitled to enjoy the divine rights and duties.
Kifungu cha 6.
Article 6.
Raia wote wa Dola watatendewa kwa usawa bila kujali dini, rangi, asili ya kabila au jambo lingine lolote. Dola imekatazwa kubagua baina ya raia wake katika mambo yote, iwe ni katika utawala, katika mahakama, au katika kusimamia masuala ya watu.
All citizens of the State shall be treated equally regardless of religion, race, colour or any other matter. The State is forbidden to discriminate among its citizens in all matters, be it ruling or judicial, or caring of affairs.
Ibara ya 7
Article 7
Dola hutekeleza sharia ya Mwenyezi Mungu kwa raia wote wanaoshikilia uraia wa Dola ya Kiislamu, awe Waislamu au la, kwa namna ifuatayo:
The State implements the divine law on all citizens who hold citizenship of the Islamic State, whether Muslims or not, in the following manner:
a. Sheria ya Mwenyezi Mungu inatekelezwa kikamilifu, bila ubaguzi, kwa Waislamu wote; b. Wasio Waislamu wanaruhusiwa kufuata imani zao wenyewe na ibada zao.
a. The divine law is implemented in its entirety, without exception, on all Muslims; b. Non-Muslims are allowed to follow their own beliefs and worships.
c. Wale waliohusika na kosa la uasi (ridda) dhidi ya Uislamu wanapaswa kuuawa kwa mujibu wa hukumu ya uasi, mradi wamejitoa wenyewe katika Uislamu. Ikiwa wamezaliwa kama wasio Waislamu, yaani ikiwa ni watoto wa waasi, basi wanashughulikiwa kama wasio Waislamu kulingana na hadhi yao ya kuwa washirikina (mushrikina) au Watu wa Kitabu.
c. Those who are guilty of apostasy (murtad) from Islam are to be executed according to the rule of apostasy, provided they have themselves renounced Islam. If they are born as non-Muslims, i.e., if they are the sons of apostates, then they are treated as non-Muslims according to their status as being either polytheists (mushriks) or People of the Book.
d. Katika mambo ya chakula na mavazi, wasio Waislamu hutendewa kulingana na dini zao ndani ya mipaka inayoruhusiwa na Ahkam Shara'iah.
d. In matters of food and clothing the non-Muslims are treated according to their religions within the limits allowed by AHkam Shara’iah.
e. Masuala ya ndoa, ikiwa ni pamoja na talaka, kwa wasiokuwa Waislamu yanatatuliwa kulingana na dini zao, lakini kati ya wasiokuwa Waislamu na Waislamu yanatatuliwa kulingana na sharia ya Mwenyezi Mungu.
e. Marital affairs, including divorce, among non-Muslims are settled in accordance with their religions, but between non-Muslims and Muslims they are settled according to the divine law.
f. Sheria zote zilizobaki na hukumu, kama vile utekelezaji wa miamala, adhabu na ushahidi (mahakamani), mfumo wa utawala na uchumi, hutekelezwa na Dola juu ya kila mtu, Mwislamu na asiye Mwislamu sawa. Hii inajumuisha watu wa mikataba (muâaahid), raia walindwa (ahlu zimmah) na wote wanaojisalimisha chini ya mamlaka ya Uislamu. Utekelezaji juu ya watu hawa ni sawa na utekelezaji juu ya raia wa Dola. Mabalozi na wajumbe wa kidiplomasia wanafurahia kinga ya kidiplomasia.
f. All the remaining Shara'iah matters and rules, such as: the application of transactions, punishments and evidences (at court), the system of ruling and economics are implemented by the State upon everyone, Muslim and non-Muslim alike. This includes the people of treaties (muâaahid), the protected subjects (ahlu zimmah) and all who submit to the authority of Islam. The implementation on these people is the same as the implementation on the subjects of the State. Ambassadors and envoys enjoy diplomatic immunity.
Ibara ya 8.
Article 8.
Kiarabu ni lugha ya Uislamu na ndiyo lugha pekee ya Serikali.
The Arabic is the language of Islam and the sole language of the State.
Kifungu cha 9.
Article 9.
Ijtihad (juhudi ya kibinafsi ya kutoa hukumu ya Kiislamu) ni fardhu kifaya (wajibu wa kijumla). Kila Mwislamu ana haki ya kufanya ijtihad iwapo ametimiza masharti yanayohitajika kuifanya.
Ijtihad (personal exertion to derive the Islamic rule) is fard kifayah (a collective duty). Every Muslim has the right to exercise ijtihad if he has acquired the necessary conditions to perform it.
Ibara ya 10.
Article 10.
Hakuna kitu kama ukuhani katika Uislamu kwa sababu Waislamu wote wanabeba jukumu la Uislamu. Dola itazuia kila kitu kinachoashiria kuwepo kwa ukuhani miongoni mwa Waislamu.
There is no such thing as a clergy in Islam as all Muslims bear the responsibility for Islam. The State will prevent anything that signifies the existence of a clergy among Muslims.
Ibara ya 11.
Article 11.
Kazi kuu ya Dola ni kueneza mwito (da'wah) wa Uislamu.
The primary function of the State is the propagation of the invitation (dâwah) to Islam.
Ibara ya 12.
Article 12.
Ushahidi pekee unaopaswa kuzingatiwa kwa ajili ya hukumu za kisheria za Kiungu (Ahkam Shar'iyyah) ni: Qur'ani, Sunnah, makubaliano ya Maswahaba (ijmaa' as-sahabah) na kiasi (qiyas). Sheria haiwezi kuchukuliwa kutoka chanzo chochote kingine isipokuwa ushahidi huu. Kifungu cha 13.
The only evidences to be considered for the divine rules (AHkam Shara’iah) are: the Qur'an, the Sunnah, the consensus of the Companions (ijmaâ as-sahabah) and analogy (qiyas). Legislation cannot be taken from any source other than these evidences. Article 13.
Kila mtu hana hatia hadi itakapothibitishwa kuwa na hatia. Hakuna mtu atakayeadhibiwa bila hukumu ya mahakama. Kutesa watu kumekatazwa kabisa, na yeyote atakayemtesa mtu mwingine ataadhibiwa.
Every individual is innocent until proven guilty. No person shall be punished without a court sentence. Torturing is absolutely forbidden and whoever inflicts torture on anyone shall be punished.
Kifungu cha 14.
Article 14.
Vitendo vyote vya binadamu, kwa asili, vimewekewa mipaka na hukumu za kimungu (Ahkam Shari'ah), na hakuna kitendo kitakachofanywa hadi hukumu yake (hukm) ijulikane. Kila kitu au kila kitu kinachoonekana kimeruhusiwa, yaani halali, isipokuwa pale kuna dalili ya kukatazwa.
All human actions are, in origin, restricted by the divine rules (AHkam Shari’ah), and no action shall be undertaken until its rule (hukm) is known. Every thing or object is permitted, i.e., halal, unless there is an evidence of prohibition.
Ibara ya 15.
Article 15.
Njia yoyote inayoelekea kwa uwezekano mkubwa kwenye katazo (haramu) nayo ni haramu. Lakini ikiwa inahofiwa tu kuelekea kwenye katazo, basi haitakuwa haramu.
Any means that most likely leads to a prohibition (haram) is itself haram. However if it is (only) feared to lead (to a prohibition) it would not be haram.