Al-Qasas (Hadithi)
Al-Qasas (The Story)
Utangulizi
Prologue
Sūrah hii ilishushwa Makkah, wakati Waislamu walikuwa kundi dogo la wachache lisilo na madaraka, huku washirikina wakiwa na udhibiti kamili wa madaraka, mali, nafasi na mamlaka. Katika mazingira hayo, sūrah hii inaweka kipimo cha kweli cha thamani na nguvu: inatangaza wazi kwamba kuna nguvu moja tu ya kweli katika ulimwengu, nayo ni ya Mungu, na thamani moja tu ya kweli, nayo ni imani. Yeyote anayepata msaada wa Mungu hana haja ya kuogopa, ingawa anaweza kukosa nguvu za kimali, na yeyote ambaye Mungu anampinga hawezi kupata amani wala usalama, ingawa anaweza kumiliki aina zote za nguvu za kimali. Mtu anayeshikilia thamani ya imani hufurahia kila jambo jema, ilhali asiye nayo hatapata faida yoyote kabisa.
This sūrah was revealed in Makkah, at a time when the Muslims were a small minority without power, while the idolaters were in full control of power, wealth, position and authority. In this context, the sūrah establishes the true standard of values and power: it clearly states that there is only one true power in the universe, God’s, and only one true value, faith. Whoever enjoys God’s support need have no fear, even though he may be bereft of material power, and whomever God opposes can enjoy neither peace nor security even though he may be in possession of all types of material power. A person who enshrines the value of faith enjoys every good thing, whilst the one who lacks it will not reap any benefit whatsoever.