Ghusl
Ghusl
Mambo Yanayofanya Ghusl Kuwa Wajibu
Factors That Make Ghusl Obligatory
Kuna mambo sita yanayofanya Ghusl kuwa wajibu. Mambo hayo ni kama yafuatayo:
There are six factors that make Ghusl obligatory. The factors are as follows:
1. Kuingiza kichwa (2) cha uume wa mwanaume katika uke wa mwanamke
1. To get glans (2) of male’s private part into female’s private one
2. Kutoa shahawa
2. To discharge semen
3. Kutokea kifo kwa Muislamu ambaye hakuuawa shahidi
3. To occur death to a Muslim who has not been martyred
4. Kupitia hali ya mzunguko wa hedhi
4. To experience the menstrual course
5. Kutoka damu baada ya kujifungua
5. To flow blood after childbirth
6. Kuzaa mtoto
6. To give birth to a child
Mambo Yanayolazimu Katika Ghusl
Factors That Are Obligatory In Ghusl
Vitendo viwili vifuatavyo ni vya lazima katika Ghusl:
The below mentioned two acts are compulsory in Ghusl:
1. Kufanya niyya wakati wa kuosha sehemu ya kwanza ya mwili
1. To make intention when washing the first part of the body
2. Kuruhusu maji kuifikia mwili mzima na mizizi ya nywele
2. To let water reach the entire body and the roots of hair
Matendo Yaliyo Sunnah Katika Ghusl
Acts That Are Sunnah In Ghusl
Kuna vitendo vingi vya Sunnah katika Ghusl. Baadhi yao ni kama ifuatavyo:
There are many Sunnah acts in Ghusl. Some of them are as follows:
1. Kufanya Istinjaa
1. To make Istinjaa
2. Kutawadha (wudhu) kabla ya kuoga
2. To perform Wudhoo before taking a bath
3. Kupaka mwili
3. To rub the body
4. Kuanza kwa upande wa kulia na upande wa mwili
4. To begin with the right and side of the body
5. Kumimina maji mara tatu
5. To pour water three times
6. Kuosha sehemu inayofuata ya mwili kabla ya ile iliyotangulia kukauka
6. To wash the next part of the body before the former gets dry
Masharti ya Ghusli
Conditions For Ghusl
Sharti za uhalali wa Wudhuu ni sharti pia za uhalali wa Ghusli.
The factors that are conditional for the validity of Wudhoo are conditional for the validity of Ghusl as well.
Vitendo Vilivyo Makruhu
Acts That Are Makrooh
Vitendo vinavyochukiwa (makrūh) katika wudhū pia ni makrūh katika ghusl.
The acts which are Makrooh in Wudhoo are also Makrooh in Ghusl.
Maswali
Questions
1. Ni nini kinachofanya Ghusl kuwa wajibu?
1. What makes Ghusl obligatory?
2. Je, kuna Faraayidh ngapi katika Ghusl?
2. How many Faraayeedh are there in Ghusl?
3. Ni vitendo gani ni Sunnah katika Ghusl?
3. What acts are Sunnah in Ghusl?
4. Je, ni masharti gani ya uhalali wa Ghusl?
4. What are the conditions of the validity of Ghusl?
5. Ni vitendo gani ni Makrooh katika Ghusl?
5. What acts are Makrooh in Ghusl?
(1) Yule ambaye anaruhusiwa kuoa
(1) One whom is permitted to marry
(2) Sehemu ambapo tohara hufanywa
(2) The portion where circumcise is performed
Marejeo: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh
Reference: Umar Abdul Jabbaar - Elements of Shaafi Fiqh