442. عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: «إن الله يرضى لكم ثلاثاً، ويسخط لكم ثلاثاً: يرضى لكم أن تعبدوه ولا تشركوا به شيئاً، وأن تعتصموا بحبل الله جميعاً، وأن تناصحوا من ولاه الله أمركم، ويسخط لكم: قيل وقال، وكثرة السؤال، وإضاعة المال».

442. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah is pleased with you about three things and He is angry with you about three things. He is pleased that you worship Him, not associating anything with Him, that you all take hold of the rope of Allah and that you give good counsel to those that Allah has put in authority over you. He dislikes you engaging in chitchat, asking a lot of questions and squandering wealth." .

443. وفي تفسيره لقول الله تعالى: ﴿وَمَا أَنفَقْتُم مِّن شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ يُخْلِفُهُ ۖ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الرَّازِقِينَ﴾ [سبأ: 39]، قال ابن عباس: «من غير إسراف ولا تقتير».

443. In commenting on the words of Allah Almighty, "Anything you spend will be replaced by Him. and He is the best of Providers," (34:39) Ibn 'Abbas said, "without extravagance or parsimony."

قال أبو العُبيدين: "سألتُ عبد الله عن المُبذِّرين، فقال: هم الذين يُنفقون في غير حقّه."

444. Abu'l-'Ubaydayn said, "I asked 'Abdullah about those who squander and he said, 'They are those who spend incorrectly.'" .

445. روى ابنُ عباسٍ رضي الله عنهما أنه قال: "المُبَذِّرون" هم الذين يُنفقون المالَ في غير حقِّه.

445. Ibn 'Abbas said that he said that "the squanderers" were those who wasted money incorrectly.

446. روى زيد بن أسلم عن أبيه أن عمر كان يقول على المنبر: "يا أيها الناس! أصلحوا بيوتكم، واحذروا هذه الحيات التي في البيوت (وهي نوع من الجن) قبل أن تخيفكم. فما كان منها مسلمًا فلن يتبين لكم، وإنا والله ما هادناها منذ أن عاديناها."

446. Zayd ibn Aslam reported from his father that 'Umar used to say on the minbar, "O people! Improve your homes but be careful about these house snakes [which are a form of jinn] before they make you afraid. Those among them which are Muslim will not be clear to you and, by Allah, we have not made peace with them since the time when we treated them as an enemy."

447. قال خباب: «يُؤجَرُ الرجلُ في كلِّ شيءٍ إلا البناءَ».

447. Khabbab said, "A man is rewarded for everything except building."

448. سمع عبد الله بن عمرو ابن أخٍ له خرج من الوَحْط يقول: «هل عمالك يعملون؟» قال: لا أدري. فقال: «لو كنتَ كيِّسًا لعملتَ كما يعمل عمالك». ثم التفت إلينا فقال: «إذا عمل الرجل مع عمّاله في بيته» (وقال أبو عاصم مرة: «في ماله») «كان من عمال الله عز وجل».

448. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr was heard to say to a nephew of his who had left al-Waht, "Are your workers at work?" "I don't know," he replied. He said, "If you were clever, you would work as your workers work." Then he turned towards us and said, "When a man works with his workers in his house (and Abu 'Asim once said, 'in his property'), he is one of the workers of Allah Almighty."

٤٤٩. عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: «لا تقومُ الساعةُ حتى يتباهى الناسُ في البنيان».

449. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Final Hour will not come until people compete with one another in the height of their buildings." .

450. قال الحسن: «كنتُ أدخلُ بيوتَ أزواجِ النبيِّ ﷺ في خلافةِ عثمانَ بنِ عفانَ، وكنتُ أنالُ سقوفَها بيدي».

450. Al-Hasan said, "I used to go into the houses of the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, during the khalifate of 'Uthman ibn 'Affan, and I could touch their ceilings with my own hand." .

451. قال داود بن قيس: رأيتُ الحجرات مبنيةً من جذوع النخل، مسقوفةً من خارجها بشعرٍ مُلَيَّن. وأظنُّ أن عرض البيت من باب الحجرة إلى باب الدار نحو ستة أذرع أو سبعة، وعرض الحجرة من الداخل عشرة أذرع. وأظنُّ أن السقف ما بين سبعة أذرع وثمانية، أو نحو ذلك. ووقفتُ عند باب عائشةَ، وكان مستقبِلَ الغرب.

451. Da'ud ibn Qays said, "I saw that the rooms were made from the stumps of palm trees covered on the outside with smoothed hair. I think that the width of the house from the door of the room to the door of the house was about six or seven spans. The width of the room inside was ten spans. I think that the ceiling was between seven and right, or there about. I stopped at the door of 'A'isha, which was facing the west." .

452. قال عبد الله الرومي: "زرتُ أم طلق فقلتُ: ما أوطأَ سقفَ بيتكِ!" فقالت: "يا بُنيّ، إن أميرَ المؤمنين عمرَ بنَ الخطابِ رضي الله عنه كتبَ إلى عمّاله: لا تطيلوا بنيانكم، فإن ذلك يكون في شرِّ أيامكم."

452. 'Abdullah ar-Rumi said, "I visited Umm Talq and exclaimed, 'How low the ceiling of your room is!' 'My son,' she replied, 'the Amir al-Mu'minin, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, wrote to his workers telling them: "Do not make your buildings tall. That will come about in the worst of your days."'"

453. وَرَدَ أَنَّ حَبَّةَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ وَسُوَاءَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ أَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يُصْلِحُ جِدَارًا لَهُ أَوْ بِنَاءً لَهُ، فَأَعَانَاهُ.

453. It is reported that Habba ibn Khalid and Sawa' ibn Khalid came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, while he was repairing a wall or a building of his, and they helped him.

454. قيس بن أبي حازم قال: "ذهبنا لعيادة خباب بعد أن كُوِيَ سبع مرات. فقال: 'إن أصحابنا الذين مضوا قبلنا لم تنقصهم الدنيا شيئاً، وإنا قد أصابتنا بلية لا نجد لها موضعاً نضع فيه إلا التراب. ولولا أن النبي ﷺ نهانا أن ندعو بالموت لدعونا به.'"

454. Qays ibn Abi Hazm said, "We went to visit Khubbab after he had been cauterised seven times. He said, 'Our Companions who came before us have gone and this world did not cause the, loss. We have been struck by an affliction for which we find no place to put it down except the earth. If it were no that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade us to pray for death, we would pray for it.'" .

قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَاهُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى وَهُوَ يَبْنِي جِدَارًا، فَقَالَ: «الْمُسْلِمُ يُؤْجَرُ فِي كُلِّ شَيْءٍ يُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَالَ إِلَّا مَا يُنْفِقُهُ فِي التُّرَابِ».

455. He continued, "Then we came to him another time while he was building a wall and his and he said, 'The Muslim is rewarded for everything on which he spends money except for what he spends on dust.' .

456. قال عبد الله بن عمرو: مرّ بي النبي ﷺ وأنا أُصلح خيمةً لي، فقال: «ما هذا؟» فقلت: أُصلح خيمتي يا رسول الله ﷺ. فقال: «الأمرُ أسرعُ من ذلك».

456. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went by while I was repairing a hut I owned. He said, 'What is this?' I replied, 'I am mending my hut, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.' He said, 'The business is too swift for that.'"

457. نافع بن الحارث أن النبي ﷺ قال: «من سعادة المرء: المسكن الواسع، والجار الصالح، والمركب الهنيء».

457. Nafi' ibn al-Harith reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Part of a man's happiness is a spacious dwelling, a good neighbour, and a good mount."

458. روى ثابت أنه كان مع أنس في زاوية فوق إحدى حجراته. قال: «فسمعنا الأذان، فنزل ونزلت معه. فمشى خطى قصيرة، وقال: كنت مع زيد بن ثابت، فمشيت معه على هذه الهيئة، فقال: أتدري لماذا فعلتُ بك هذا؟ فإن النبي ﷺ مشى على هذه الهيئة، وقال: أتدري لماذا مشيتُ معك؟ فقلت: الله ورسوله أعلم. فقال: لتكثر خطاك في طلب الصلاة».

458. Thabit reported that he was with Anas in a corner above one of his rooms. He said, "We heard the adhan and he came down and I came down as well. He took short stops and said, 'I was with Zayd ibn Thabit and I walked with him in this fashion. He said, "Do you know why I did it to you? The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, walked in this manner and he said, 'Do you know why I walked with you?' I replied, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said, 'So that there would be a greater number of steps in search of the prayer.'"'"

٤٥٩۔ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ رَوَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: «لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَتَبَاهَى النَّاسُ فِي الْبُنْيَانِ»، وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: «حَتَّى يَبْنُوا الْبُيُوتَ الَّتِي تُشْبِهُ الثِّيَابَ الْمُوَشَّاةَ».

459. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Final Hour will not come until people build houses which are like coloured garments." .

460. قال ورّاد، كاتب المغيرة بن شعبة: "كتب معاوية إلى المغيرة: اكتب إليّ بما سمعتَ من رسول الله ﷺ يقوله". فكتب إليه: "كان نبيّ الله ﷺ يقول في دُبُر كل صلاة: لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له، له الملك وله الحمد وهو على كل شيء قدير، اللهم لا مانع لما أعطيتَ، ولا مُعطيَ لما منعتَ، ولا ينفع ذا الجدّ منك الجدّ". وكتب إليه أيضاً: "نهى عن قيل وقال، وكثرة السؤال، وإضاعة المال، ونهى عن عقوق الأمهات، ووأد البنات، ومنعٍ وهات".

460. Warrad, the scribe of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, said, "Mu'awiya wrote to al-Mughira, saying, 'Write down for me what you heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say.' So he wrote to him, 'The Prophet of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say at the end of every prayer, "There is no god but Allah alone with no partner. His is the Kingdom and His is the praise and He has power over everything. O Allah, none can withhold what You give nor can anyone give what You withhold. Nor will the wealth of someone with wealth help him against You.' He also write to him, 'He forbade gossip, asking too many questions, and wasting money. He forbade disobeying mothers, burying daughters alive, and he forbade asking people (without real need).'" .

461. رَوَى أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: «لَنْ يُنْجِيَ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ عَمَلُهُ». قَالُوا: وَلَا أَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: «وَلَا أَنَا، إِلَّا أَنْ يَتَغَمَّدَنِيَ اللهُ مِنْهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ، فَسَدِّدُوا وَقَارِبُوا، وَاغْدُوا وَرُوحُوا، وَشَيْءٌ مِنَ الدُّلْجَةِ، وَالْقَصْدَ الْقَصْدَ تَبْلُغُوا».

461. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "None of you will be saved by his actions?" "Not even you, Messenger of Allah?" they asked. "Not even me," he replied, "unless Allah covers me with mercy from Him. But act correctly and wisely and worship in the morning and evening and during part of the night. Keep to a middle path and you will arrive."