الكرم واليتامى - الأدب المفرد | Quran Course

الكرم واليتامى - الأدب المفرد | Quran Course

133. روت أم سعيد بنت مرة الفهرية عن أبيها أن النبي ﷺ قال: «أنا وكافل اليتيم في الجنة كهاتين» (وأشار بإصبعيه).

133. Umm Sa'id bint Murra al-Fihri related from her father that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I and the guardian of an orphan will be in the Garden like these two." (His two fingers) .

١٣٤۔ رَوَى الحَسَنُ: أَنَّ يَتِيمًا كَانَ يَأْكُلُ مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، فَدَعَا يَوْمًا بِطَعَامٍ، فَطَلَبَ هَذَا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ، فَجَاءَ بَعْدَمَا فَرَغَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، فَدَعَا ابْنُ عُمَرَ بِطَعَامٍ آخَرَ لِيُؤْتَى بِهِ، فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا عِنْدَهُمْ شَيْئًا، فَأُتِيَ بِسَوِيقٍ وَعَسَلٍ، فَقَالَ: «هَاكَ هَذَا! وَاللَّهِ مَا غُبِنْتَ!»، فَقَالَ الحَسَنُ: «وَاللَّهِ مَا غُبِنَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ!».

134. Al-Hasan reported that an orphan used to eat with Ibn 'Umar. One day he called for food and looked for this orphan but could not find him. He arrived after Ibn 'Umar had finished. Ibn 'Umar called for more food to be brought to him but they did not have any. So he was brought sawiq and honey. He said, "Here, have this! By Allah, you have not been cheated!" Al-Hasan said, "By Allah, Ibn 'Umar was not cheated!" .

135. روى سهل بن سعد أن النبي ﷺ قال: «أنا وكافل اليتيم في الجنة كهاتين»، وأشار بإصبعيه: السبابة والوسطى.

135. Sahl ibn Sa'd reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I and the guardian of the orphan will be in the Garden like that," indicating his forefinger and middle finger.

136. أبو بكر بن حفص روى أن عبد الله لم يكن يأكل إلا إذا كان يتيم على مائدته.

136. Abu Bakr ibn Hafs reported that 'Abdullah would not eat unless an orphan was at his table.

138. قال داود: كن للیتیم كأب رحیم، واعلم أنك ستحصد كما زرعت. ما أقبح الفقر بعد الغنى! بل وأقبح من ذلك: ما أقبح الضلال بعد الهدى! إذا وعدت صاحبك فأوفِ بوعدك، فإن لم تفعل أورث ذلك العداوة بينك وبينه. فاستعذ بالله من صاحبٍ إذا ذكرت له شيئًا لم يُعِنك، وإذا نسيت لم يُذكّرك.

138. Dawud said, "Be like a merciful father towards the orphan. Know that you will reap as you sow. How ugly poverty is after wealth! More than that: how ugly is misguidance after guidance! When you make a promise to your friend, fulfil your promise. If you do not, it will bring about enmity between you and him. Seek refuge in Allah from a companion who, when you mention something to him, does not help you and who does not remind you when you forget." .

139. قال الحسن: «لقد أدركتُ قومًا من المسلمين، كان الرجل منهم ينادي أهلَه: يا أهلاه! يا أهلاه! تعاهدوا يتيمكم! يتيمكم! يا أهلاه! يا أهلاه! تعاهدوا مسكينكم! مسكينكم! يا أهلاه! يا أهلاه! تعاهدوا جاركم! جاركم!». ثم قال: «لقد أسرعَ الزمانُ في خياركم، وهو كل يوم يزداد شرًّا». وقال حمزة بن نُجَيح: سمعتُ الحسن يقول: «إن شئتَ رأيتَ المبتدِعَ يتعمّق في النار ثلاثين ألف مرة، ما الذي به؟ قاتله الله! باع نصيبه من الله بعنزٍ. وإن شئتَ رأيتَه مُنقبضًا تابعًا لطريق الشيطان، لا يُحذِّره أحدٌ، لا نفسُه ولا غيرُه».

139. Al-Hasan said, "I remember a time among the Muslims when their men would shout (to remind their families), 'O family! O family! (Look after) your orphan! Your orphan! O family! O family! (Look after) your orphan! Your poor person! Your poor person! O family! O family! (Look after) your neighbour! Your neighbour!' Time has been swift in taking the best of you while every day you become baser." Hamza ibn Nujayh said that he heard al-Hasan say, "If you wish, you can see a deviant going 30,000 times deeper into the Fire. What is wrong with him? May Allah fight him! He has sold his portion from Allah for a price of a goat. If you like, you can see him constricted and desirous of the path of Shaytan. There is no one to warn him – neither himself nor anyone else." .

140. قالت أسماء بنت عُبيد: قلتُ لابن سيرين: إن عندي يتيماً في كَفالتي. فقال: عامِله كما تعامل ولدَك، واضربْه كما تضرب ولدَك.

140. Asma' bint 'Ubayd said, "I said to Ibn Sirin, 'I have an orphan in my care.' He said, 'Treat him as you would treat your own child. Beat him as you would beat your own child.'"