Nassoshi (Kashi na 1)
References (Part 1)
1 Sanarwar Shugabannin G8: Jagoranci Mai Riko Don Makoma Mai Dorewa, http://www.g8italia2009.it 2 Francis Fukayama "Faduwar Amurka, Inc.," Newsweek, 4 ga Oktoba, 2008
1 G8 Leaders Declaration: Responsible Leadership for a Sustainable Future, http://www.g8italia2009.it 2 Francis Fukayama “The Fall of America, Inc.,” Newsweek, October 4, 2008
3 http://www.capitalismhitsthefan.com/ 4 Noah Feldman, "The Fall and Rise of the Islamic State," Princeton University Press, 2008, ISBN: 978-0-691-12045-4
3 http://www.capitalismhitsthefan.com/ 4 Noah Feldman, “The Fall and Rise of the Islamic State,” Princeton University Press, 2008, ISBN: 978-0-691-12045-4
5 Patrick Buchanan, "An Idea Whose Time Has Come," www.townhall.com, June 2006
5 Patrick Buchanan, “An Idea Whose Time Has Come,” www.townhall.com, June 2006
6 Samuel Huntington, "Clash of Civilization and the Making of World Order," First Touchstone Edition 1997, ISBN: 0-684-81164-2
6 Samuel Huntington, “Clash of Civilization and the Making of World Order,” First Touchstone Edition 1997, ISBN: 0-684-81164-2
7 Martin Wolf, "Wannan Rikici Lokaci ne, Amma Shin Lokaci Ne Mai Bayyana Makomar Duniya?" The Financial Times, http://www.ft.com/indepth/capitalism-future, 19 ga Mayu, 2009
7 Martin Wolf, “This Crisis is a Moment, but is it a Defining One?” The Financial Times, http://www.ft.com/indepth/capitalism-future, May 19, 2009
Leszek Balcerowicz, "Wannan Ba Gazawar Kasuwanni Ce Kawai Ba," The Financial Times, www.ft.com/capitalismblog, 13 ga Mayu, 2009
8 Leszek Balcerowicz, “This has not Been a Pure Failure of Markets,” The Financial Times, www.ft.com/capitalismblog, May 13, 2009
9 Edmund Phelps, "Uncertainty bedevils the best system," The Financial Times, www.ft.com/capitalismblog, April 14, 2009.
9 Edmund Phelps, “Uncertainty bedevils the best system,” The Financial Times, www.ft.com/capitalismblog, April 14, 2009.
10 Sir Martin Sorrell, "Lokaci zai juya baya, The Financial Times, www. ft.com/capitalismblog, 8 ga Afrilu, 2009.
10 Sir Martin Sorrell, “The pendulum will swing back, The Financial Times, www. ft.com/capitalismblog, April 8, 2009.
11 Zbigniew Brzezinski, "Second Chance: Three Presidents and the American Superpower," Basic Books, 2007; ISBN: 13:978-0-465-00252-8; shafi 41-42; 182.
11 Zbigniew Brzezinski, “Second Chance: Three Presidents and the American Superpower,” Basic Books, 2007; ISBN: 13:978-0-465-00252-8; pp. 41-42; 182.
12 Jimmy Carter, "Our Endangered Values: America's Moral Crisis," New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, 2005.
12 Jimmy Carter, “Our Endangered Values: America’s Moral Crisis,” New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, 2005.
13 Barack Obama, "Sabunta Tattalin Arzikin Amurka," rubutacciyar magana ta jawabin da aka yi a Cooper Union, New York Times, 27 ga Maris, 2008.
13 Barack Obama, “Renewing the American Economy,” transcript of speech at Cooper Union, New York Times, March 27, 2008.
14 Rick Klein, "McCain Blames Greed for Wall Street Mess," ABC News, September 16, 2008.
14 Rick Klein, “McCain Blames Greed for Wall Street Mess,” ABC News, September 16, 2008.
15 Jo Becker, Sheryl Gay Stolberg, da Stephen Labaton, "White House Philosophy Stoked Mortgage Bonfire," New York Times, 20 ga Disamba, 2008, shafi na A1.
15 Jo Becker, Sheryl Gay Stolberg, and Stephen Labaton, “White House Philosophy Stoked Mortgage Bonfire,” New York Times, December 20, 2008, p. A1.
16 Oskari Juurikkala, "Greed Hurts: Causes of the Global Financial Crisis," http:// www.acton.org/commentary/425_greed_hurts.php.
16 Oskari Juurikkala, “Greed Hurts: Causes of the Global Financial Crisis,” http:// www.acton.org/commentary/425_greed_hurts.php.
17 John Steele Gordon, "Kwaɗayi, Wauta, Ruɗu—da Wasu Ƙarin Kwaɗayi" 22 ga Satumba, 2008.
17 John Steele Gordon, “Greed, Stupidity, Delusion—and Some More Greed” September 22, 2008.
18 http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm?articleid=2204, 14 ga Afrilu, 2009.
18 http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm?articleid=2204, April 14, 2009.
19 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article4950733.ece.
19 http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article4950733.ece.
Koma Faɗuwar Kuɗi Ta Zama Matsalar Ɗabi'a, Ba Matsalar Kuɗi Ba, Inner Projection, 23 ga Mayu, 2009.
20 Financial Downfall a Moral Not Financial Crisis, Inner Projection, May 23, 2009.
21 Jeffery Kuhner, "Our moral crisis," Washington Times, October 5, 2009, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2008/oct/05/our-moral-crisis/.
21 Jeffery Kuhner, “Our moral crisis,” Washington Times, October 5, 2009, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2008/oct/05/our-moral-crisis/.
Rikicin Ɗabi'a Ya Fi Rikicin Kuɗi Muni, NDTV, 6 ga Afrilu, 2009.
22 Moral Crisis More Critical than Financial Crisis, NDTV, April 6, 2009.
23 Timothy Woods, "Moral Crisis & Problems With Modern Capitalism," 20 ga Nuwamba, 2008, http://www.suite101.com/.
23 Timothy Woods, “Moral Crisis & Problems With Modern capitalism,” November 20, 2008, http://www.suite101.com/.
24 Theodore Roosevelt Malloch, "Tushen Zurfi na Rikicin Kuɗinmu" The American Spectator, 11 ga Fabrairu, 09.
24 Theodore Roosevelt Malloch, “The Deeper Roots of Our Financial Crisis” The American Spectator, February 11, 09.
25 http://www.upi.com/Top_News/2008/09/16/Nader-Financial-crisis-pure- greed/UPI-43731221599036/.
25 http://www.upi.com/Top_News/2008/09/16/Nader-Financial-crisis-pure- greed/UPI-43731221599036/.
26 Charles Tripp, "Islam and the Moral Economy: The Challenge of Capitalism," Cambridge University Press, (ISBN-13: 9780521682442).
26 Charles Tripp, “Islam and the Moral Economy: The Challenge of capitalism,” Cambridge University Press, (ISBN-13: 9780521682442).
27 James Joyner, "Bankunan Musulunci Sun Bunƙasa, Godiya ga Rikicin Kuɗi," Atlantic Council, 24 ga Disamba, 2008, http://www.acus.org/new_atlanticist/islamic- banks-surge-thanks-financial-crisis.
27 James Joyner, “Islamic Banks Surge, Thanks to Financial Crisis,” Atlantic Council, December 24, 2008, http://www.acus.org/new_atlanticist/islamic- banks-surge-thanks-financial-crisis.
28 Washington Post "Islamic Banking: Steady In Shady Times," Juma'a, 31 ga Oktoba, 2008, http://www.washingtonpost.com.
28 Washington Post “Islamic Banking: Steady In Shady Times,” Friday, October 31, 2008, http://www.washingtonpost.com.
29 M. Umer Charpa ya gabatar da takarda mai taken "Matsalar Kuɗi ta Duniya: Shin Harkar Kuɗi ta Musulunci Za Ta Iya Taimakawa Wajen Rage Tsananin da Yawaitar Irin Wannan Matsala a Nan Gaba?" 30 Ossi V. Lindqvist, "Duniyar Musulunci da Duniyar Yamma: Akwai Fahimtar Juna Ne?"; Ubiquitous ICT For Sustainable Education and Cultural Literacy, 6-7 ga Oktoba, 2008.
29 M. Umer Charpa presented a paper under the title “The Global Financial Crisis: Can Islamic Financi Help Minimize the Severity and Frequency of Such a Crisis in the Future?” 30 Ossi V. Lindqvist, “Islamic World and Western World: Is There Mutual Understanding?”; Ubiquitous ICT For Sustainable Education and Cultural Literacy, October 6-7, 2008.
31 http://www.ameinfo.com/177501.html.
31 http://www.ameinfo.com/177501.html.
32 Karl Marx, "Gudummawa ga Sukar Tattalin Arzikin Siyasa" (1859).
32 Karl Marx, “A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy” (1859).
33 Francis Fukayama, "The End of History and the Last Man," Penguin, 1992.
33 Francis Fukayama, “The End of History and the Last Man,” Penguin, 1992.
34 Adam Smith, "Arzikin Al'ummai" (1776).
34 Adam Smith, “The Wealth of Nations” (1776).
35 David Ricardo, “The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation” (1817)
35 David Ricardo, “The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation” (1817)
36 Thomas Jefferson "Wasiƙar Jefferson zuwa ga Danbury Baptists." U.S. Library of Congress. http://www.loc.gov/loc/lcib/9806/danpre.html. An dawo da ita a 2006-11-31
36 Thomas Jefferson “Jefferson’s Letter to the Danbury Baptists.” U.S. Library of Congress. http://www.loc.gov/loc/lcib/9806/danpre.html. Retrieved 2006-11-31
37 Milton Friedman, "Alhakin Kamfani ga Al'umma shi ne Ƙara Ribarsa," The New York Times Magazine, 13 ga Satumba, 1970.
37 Milton Friedman, “The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits,” The New York Times Magazine, September 13, 1970.
38 Daga Friedrich Wieser, Der natürliche Werth [Ƙimar Ta Halitta] (1889), Littafi na I, Babi na V "Marginal Utility." 39 Sorin Cucerai, "The Fear of capitalism and One of its Sources," Idei in Dialog, Mayu 2009.
38 Von Friedrich Wieser,; Der natürliche Werth [Natural Value] (1889), Bk I Ch V “Marginal Utility.” 39 Sorin Cucerai, “The Fear of capitalism and One of its Sources,” Idei in Dialog, May 2009.
Nouriel Roubini, "Laissez-Faire capitalism Has Failed," Forbes.com, Feb 19, 2009.
40 Nouriel Roubini, “Laissez-Faire capitalism Has Failed,” Forbes.com, Feb 19, 2009.
41 Taqiuddin al-Nabhani, "Tsarin Tattalin Arziki a Musulunci," 1953.
41 Taqiuddin al-Nabhani, “The Economic System in Islam,” 1953.
42 Muhammad Baqir Al-Sadr, "Tattalin Arzikinmu—Iqtisaduna." 43 Dokar Biyan Albashi Daidai ta 1963 (Pub. L. 88-38) (EPA), juzu'i na 29 na Dokar Kasar Amurka (United States Code), sashe na 206(d).
42 Mohammad Baqir Al-Sadr, “Our Economy—Iqtisaduna.” 43 Equal Pay Act of 1963 (Pub. L. 88-38) (EPA), volume 29 of the United States Code, at section 206(d).
Robert Bryce, Pipe Dreams: Greed, Ego, and the Death of Enron. Public Affairs. ISBN 1-586-48201-7, December, 2008.
44 Robert Bryce, Pipe Dreams: Greed, Ego, and the Death of Enron. Public Affairs. ISBN 1-586-48201-7, December, 2008.
45 Emperors of Avarice: CEOs and Corporate Greed, fim na 2002.
45 Emperors of Avarice: CEOs and Corporate Greed, film 2002.
46 Lionel Robbins, "Wani Muhimmin Bincike Kan Yanayi da Muhimmancin Ilimin Tattalin Arziki," London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, 1945.
46 Lionel Robbins, “An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science,” London: Macmillan and Co., Limited, 1945.
47 Bernanke Ya Kare Ceton Bear Stearns, http://newsok.com/bernanke- defends-bear-stearns-rescue/article/3224837.
47 Bernanke Defends Bear Stearns Rescue, http://newsok.com/bernanke- defends-bear-stearns-rescue/article/3224837.
48 Carly Fiorina, http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/speeches/fiorina/minnesota01.htm.
48 Carly Fiorina, http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/speeches/fiorina/ minnesota01.htm.
49 Ayn Rand, "Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal," 1967.
49 Ayn Rand, “capitalism: The Unknown Ideal,” 1967.
50 Ayn Rand, "The Virtue of Selfishness," 1964.
50 Ayn Rand, “The Virtue of Selfishness,” 1964.
51 Taron Koli na Abinci na Duniya a Hukumar Abinci da Noma ta Duniya (FAO), Roma 1996.
51 World Food Summit at of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome 1996.
52 Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Economic Accounts, http://www.bea. gov/national/nipaweb.
52 Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Economic Accounts, http://www.bea. gov/national/nipaweb.
53 World Bank Group, http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/povDuplic.html.
53 World Bank Group, http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/povDuplic.html.
54 CPI Inflation Calculator, Ofishin Kididdigar Ma'aikata (Bureau of Labor Statistics), http://www.bls.gov/data/ inflation_calculator.htm.
54 CPI Inflation Calculator, Bureau of Labor Statistics, http://www.bls.gov/data/ inflation_calculator.htm.
Hadith #1000 na "Al-Muntaqa Min Al-Targheeb Wal Tarheeb" na Sheikh Shakir ba shi da matsala a nan: ba ku aiko da rubutun da za a fassara ba, sai dai bayanin tushen. Idan za ku liƙa cikakken rubutun hadisin (Turanci), zan fassara shi zuwa Hausa, ina kiyaye ﷺ da (SWT) kamar yadda ake bukata.
55 Hadeeth # 1000, “Al-Muntaqa Min Al-Targheeb Wal Tarheeb,” Sheikh Shakir.
56 Ƙungiyar Ma'aikatan Lafiya ta Musamman kan Yunwa a Amurka, Makarantar Lafiyar Jama'a ta Harvard, http://hunger.tufts.edu/pub/hungeramerica.shtml.
56 The Physician Task Force on Hunger in America, Harvard School of Public Health, http://hunger.tufts.edu/pub/hungeramerica.shtml.
57 Ardis Armstrong Young, "Eliminating Hunger in America," http://ageconsearch. umn.edu/bitstream/17653/1/ar880107.pdf.
57 Ardis Armstrong Young, “Eliminating Hunger in America,” http://ageconsearch. umn.edu/bitstream/17653/1/ar880107.pdf.
58 http://www.starvation.net/.
58 http://www.starvation.net/.
59 FAO Millennium Development Goals Report 2009, United Nations.
59 FAO Millennium Development Goals Report 2009, United Nations.
60 Rahoton Lafiyar Duniya na 2004, www.who.com.
60 The World Health Report 2004, www.who.com.
61 UNESCO (2006, 2007). Tushe mai ƙarfi: kula da ilimin yara ƙanana. EFA (Education for All) Global Monitoring Report 2007. Paris: UNESCO.
61 UNESCO (2006, 2007). Strong foundations: early childhood care and education. EFA (Education for All) Global Monitoring Report 2007. Paris: UNESCO.
62 http://www.ips.org/institutional/.
62 http://www.ips.org/institutional/.
63 John Madeley, Hungry for Trade (London & New York: Zed Books, 2000), 54-55, 75.
63 John Madeley, Hungry for Trade (London & New York: Zed Books, 2000), 54-55, 75.
64 Friedmann, "The political economy of food: the rise and fall of the postwar international food order," American Journal of Sociology, 88S (1982): 248-86.
64 Friedmann, “The political economy of food: the rise and fall of the postwar international food order,” American Journal of Sociology, 88S (1982): 248-86.
65 http://www.ed.gov/index.jhtml.
65 http://www.ed.gov/index.jhtml.
66 http://www.nifl.gov/.
66 http://www.nifl.gov/.
Littafin Hadisi, Sahih Tirmizi, Hadisi Lamba 2346.
67 Book of Hadeeth, Sahih Termizi, Hadeeth Number 2346.
68 http://americanhealthcrisis.com/ 69 Buƙatar Kuɗin Pentagon—Na Zaɓi, http://www.armscontrolcenter. org.
68 http://americanhealthcrisis.com/ 69 Pentagon Spending Request—Discretionary, http://www.armscontrolcenter. org.
70 http://www.globalissues.org/article/75/world-military-spending.
70 http://www.globalissues.org/article/75/world-military-spending.
71 http://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/Health/story?id=1406691.
71 http://abcnews.go.com/Primetime/Health/story?id=1406691.
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72 Chu, M. C. and J. Rhoades, The Uninsured in America, 1996-2007: Estimates for the U.S. Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population Under Age 65, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, AHRQ, Statistical Brief #214, July 2008.
73 Gilmer, T. P. da R. G. Kronick, Hard Times And Health Insurance: How Many Americans Will Be Uninsured By 2010?, Health Affairs Web Exclusive, 28 ga Mayu, 2009.
73 Gilmer, T. P. and R. G. Kronick, Hard Times And Health Insurance: How Many Americans Will Be Uninsured By 2010?, Health Affairs Web Exclusive, May 28, 2009.
74 The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Employee Health Benefits: 2008 Annual Survey. Satumba 2008. http://www.kff.org/insurance/7672/index.cfm.
74 The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Employee Health Benefits: 2008 Annual Survey. September 2008. http://www.kff.org/insurance/7672/index.cfm.
Schwartz, K., Spotlight on Uninsured Parents: How Lack of Coverage Affects Parents and Their Families, Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured, 2008.
75 Schwartz, K., Spotlight on Uninsured Parents: How Lack of Coverage Affects Parents and Their Families, Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured, 2008.
76 Kaiser Family Foundation. HIV/AIDS Policy Fact Sheet: African Americans and HIV/AIDS. February 2005.
76 Kaiser Family Foundation. HIV/AIDS Policy Fact Sheet: African Americans and HIV/AIDS. February 2005.
WHO REPORT 2007, Global Tuberculosis Control, Surveillance, Planning, Financing; http://www.who.int/tb/publications/global_report/2007/pdf/full.pdf.
77 WHO REPORT 2007, Global Tuberculosis Control, Surveillance, Planning, Financing; http://www.who.int/tb/publications/global_report/2007/pdf/full.pdf.
78 Walsh J. Establishing health priorities in the developing world. New York: United Nations Development Programme, 1988.
78 Walsh J. Establishing health priorities in the developing world. New York: United Nations Development Programme, 1988.
79 http://apps.who.int/tb/surveillanceworkshop/tb_in_who_regions/afr/default. htm.
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80 World War I casualties. Twentieth Century Atlas. http://users.erols.com/ mwhite28/warstat1.htm. Retrieved 2008-12-21
81 World War II: Combatants and Casualties (1937-1945).” http://web.jjay.cuny. edu/~jobrien/reference/ob62.html. Retrieved 2007-04-20.
81 World War II: Combatants and Casualties (1937-1945).” http://web.jjay.cuny. edu/~jobrien/reference/ob62.html. Retrieved 2007-04-20.
82 Lappe, Frances Moore, Joseph Collins, da Peter Rosset; "World hunger: Twelve Myths," New York: Grove Press. Bugu na Biyu, 1998.
82 Lappe, Frances Moore, Joseph Collins, and Peter Rosset; “World hunger: Twelve Myths,” New York: Grove Press. Second Edition 1998.
83 Brzezinski, Zbigniew. Power and Principle: Memoirs of the National Security Adviser, 1977-1981. New York: Farrar, Strauss, Giroux, 1983. ISBN 0-374-23663-1. pg. 44.
83 Brzezinski, Zbigniew. Power and Principle: Memoirs of the National Security Adviser, 1977-1981. New York: Farrar, Strauss, Giroux, 1983. ISBN 0-374-23663-1. pg. 44.
84 Littattafan Takardun Jama'a na Shugabannin Amurka. George Bush 1990, juzu'i na 2. Washington, D.C.: Ofishin Buga Takardun Gwamnatin Amurka, 1991.
84 Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States. George Bush 1990, vol. 2. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.
85 Thomas L. Friedman, Wakilin Musamman na Jaridar The New York Times, Laraba, 14 ga Nuwamba, 1990.
85 Thomas L. Friedman, Special to The New York Times, Wednesday, November 14, 1990.
Blaine Harden, "Yakin Yaƙin Lu'u-lu'u a Afirka" The New York Times, 2000.
86 Blaine Harden, “Africa’s Diamond Wars” The New York Times 2000.
87 Amnesty International, 2007.
87 Amnesty International, 2007.
88 Hersh, Seymour M. Chain of Command: The Road from 9/11 to Abu Ghraib. New York: HarperCollins, 2004. ISBN 0060195916.
88 Hersh, Seymour M. Chain of Command: The Road from 9/11 to Abu Ghraib. New York: HarperCollins, 2004. ISBN 0060195916.
Sanarwar Manema Labarai ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, 16 ga Fabrairu, 2006.
89 UN Press release, February 16, 2006.
Jami'ar Tuskegee, Alabama, Amurka.
90 Tuskegee University, Alabama USA.
91 www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/07.
91 www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/07.
92 www.census.gov/hhes/income/histinc/index.html.
92 www.census.gov/hhes/income/histinc/index.html.
93 http://www.hrw.org/en/reports/2008/01/30/world-report-2008.
93 http://www.hrw.org/en/reports/2008/01/30/world-report-2008.
94 http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/MDE23/009/2009/en/692d9e42- b009-462a-8a16-7336ea4dfc3c/mde230092009en.pdf.
94 http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/MDE23/009/2009/en/692d9e42- b009-462a-8a16-7336ea4dfc3c/mde230092009en.pdf.
95 http://www.ilo.org/global/lang—en/index.htm.
95 http://www.ilo.org/global/lang—en/index.htm.
96 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPPCG.
96 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPPCG.
97 David Stannard, American Holocaust: The Conquest of the New World (Oxford University Press, 1992).
97 David Stannard, American Holocaust: The Conquest of the New World (Oxford University Press, 1992).
Ina bayar da wannan a matsayin fassarar rubutu kawai; ga URL din nan kamar yadda yake: 98 http://www.antiwar.com/casualties/
98 http://www.antiwar.com/casualties/.
99 Bernanke Ya Kare Ceton Bear Stearns, http://newsok.com/bernanke- defends-bear-stearns-rescue/article/3224837.
99 Bernanke Defends Bear Stearns Rescue, http://newsok.com/bernanke- defends-bear-stearns-rescue/article/3224837.
Daniel Gross, NEWSWEEK; Oct 11, 2008.
100 Daniel Gross, NEWSWEEK; Oct 11, 2008.
101 Harold Bierman, Jr., "The 1929 Stock Market Crash" Cornell University, http:// eh.net/encyclopedia/article/Bierman.crash.
101 Harold Bierman, Jr., “The 1929 Stock Market Crash” Cornell University, http:// eh.net/encyclopedia/article/Bierman.crash.
Hoover, Herbert. The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover. New York, Macmillan, 1952.
102 Hoover, Herbert. The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover. New York, Macmillan, 1952.
103 John Paul Koning, Explaining the 1987 Stock Market Crash and Potential Implications, http://www.lope.ca/markets/1987crash/1987crash.pdf.
103 John Paul Koning, Explaining the 1987 Stock Market Crash and Potential Implications, http://www.lope.ca/markets/1987crash/1987crash.pdf.
Shin kumfar dotcom zai sake fashewa? / QCTimes.com.
104 Will dotcom bubble burst again? / QCTimes.com.
105 http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/art/news/business/infospace/ infospaceTimelineDay1_2_intro.swf.
105 http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/art/news/business/infospace/ infospaceTimelineDay1_2_intro.swf.
106 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpsrv/business/longterm/blackm/87oct.htm.
106 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpsrv/business/longterm/blackm/87oct.htm.
107 Martin Weiss, Ph.D., "Bernanke ya tafi da hankalinsa! Ajiyar bankuna ta yi tashin gwauron zabi!" Money and Market, 19 ga Oktoba, 2009.
107 Martin Weiss, Ph.D., “Bernanke gone berserk! Bank reserves explode!” Money and Market, October 19, 2009.
108 http://www.quotationspage.com/quote/37700.html.
108 http://www.quotationspage.com/quote/37700.html.
109 http://www.libertyforlife.com/banking/federal_reserve_bank.html.
109 http://www.libertyforlife.com/banking/federal_reserve_bank.html.
110 http://people.ucsc.edu/~jgaldo/politics.html.
110 http://people.ucsc.edu/~jgaldo/politics.html.
111 http://www.john-f-kennedy.net/thefederalreserve.htm.
111 http://www.john-f-kennedy.net/thefederalreserve.htm.
112 http://web.worldbank.org/.
112 http://web.worldbank.org/.
113 Antonio Cordero, "Yarjejeniyar Tsayawa-Tsaye ta IMF da Koma-bayan Tattalin Arziki a Gabashin Turai," The Center for Economic Policy and Research, 2009.
113 Antonio Cordero, “The IMF’s Stand-by Arrangements and the Economic Downturn in Eastern Europe,” The Center for Economic Policy and Research, 2009.
114 Saira Yousaf, "IMF Loans to Pakistan: History and Current Prospects," http:// www.economistan.com/articles/10064.html, 2009.
114 Saira Yousaf, “IMF Loans to Pakistan: History and Current Prospects,” http:// www.economistan.com/articles/10064.html, 2009.
115 http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/center/mm/eng/cc_sub_4.htm.
115 http://www.imf.org/external/np/exr/center/mm/eng/cc_sub_4.htm.
116 Marshal Plan, "National Archives & Records Administration," http://www. archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/marshall_plan/.
116 Marshal Plan, “National Archives & Records Administration,” http://www. archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/marshall_plan/.
117 http://www.onlygold.com/TutorialPages/prices200yrsfs.htm.
117 http://www.onlygold.com/TutorialPages/prices200yrsfs.htm.
Richard Duncan, "The Dollar Crisis: Causes, Consequences, Cures," Wiley 2003.
118 Richard Duncan, “The Dollar Crisis: Causes, Consequences, Cures,” Wiley 2003.
119 Paul Krugman, "Reagan Did It," New York Times, May 31, 2009.
119 Paul Krugman, “Reagan Did It,” New York Times, May 31, 2009.
Rahoto daga ReportonBusiness.com, 14 ga Oktoba, 2008.
120 ReportonBusiness.com Oct. 14-2008.
121 http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Milton_Friedman.
121 http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Milton_Friedman.
122 George Reisman, "Capitalism: A Treatise on Economics," 1996.
122 George Reisman, “capitalism: A Treatise on Economics” 1996.
123 Wall Street Journal, September 17, 2008.
123 Wall Street Journal, September 17, 2008.
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