21. Ci gaban Japan a tarihi da kuma na China a yau shaida ne na nasarar dunƙulewar duniya (globalisation). - Tatsuniyoyi na Siyasar Duniya | Quran Course

21. Ci gaban Japan a tarihi da kuma na China a yau shaida ne na nasarar dunƙulewar duniya (globalisation). - Tatsuniyoyi na Siyasar Duniya | Quran Course

Ta yiwu China ta samu ci gaban tattalin arziki da masana'antu mai ban mamaki ba ta hanyar karɓar dimokuraɗiyya ko shiga ƙungiyar masu fada a ji ta duniya ba, sai dai ta hanyar zama ƙarƙashin mulkin kama-karya sosai, inda dabi'un 'yanci ba su taka wata rawa ba a tashin tattalin arzikin China. Shugaban China Hu Jintao ya ce a shekarar 2004: 'Ba za mu taɓa kwaikwayon tsarin siyasar wasu ƙasashe ba makafi. Tarihi ya nuna cewa kwaikwayon tsarin siyasar Yamma ba tare da zaɓi ba hanya ce marar mafita ga China.'40 Wannan ya nuna cewa akwai ƙarancin yiwuwar China za ta karɓi dabi'un 'yanci nan gaba kaɗan, kuma tana da tabbacin cewa ta samu nasara ba tare da tsarin ci gaban Yamma ba. A fannin tattalin arziki, China ta yi amfani da kuma riƙe tsarinta na jagorancin gwamnati da shiga tsakani, irin na Japan da Jamus. China tana da yawan shiga tsakanin gwamnati a dukkan fannonin kasuwa. Ta hanyar jagorancin gwamnati, China ta iya karkatar da albarkatunta zuwa hanya guda, wanda hakan ya mayar da ita babbar ƙasa a yankinta kuma babbar tattalin arziki a duniya bayan Amurka.

China has managed to achieve phenomenal economic growth and industrialisation by not adopting democracy or joining the globalisation elite but by remaining deeply authoritarian, where liberal values have not featured remotely in China’s economic rise. China’s President Hu Jintao said in 2004: ‘We will never blindly copy the mode of other countries’ political system. History indicates that indiscriminately copying western political systems is a blind alley for China.’40 This shows there is very little likelihood that China will adopt liberal values in the near future and is secure in the knowledge that it has achieved success without the Western model of development. Economically China has utilised and retained its centrally driven and interventionist approach similar to Japan and Germany. China has extensive levels of government involvement across all market sectors. By being centrally driven China has been able to direct its resources in one direction which has propelled it into a regional power and the largest economy in the world after the US.