关于沙里亚（Shar’ee）规定中对于穆卡莱夫（mukallaf，即负有法律责任的人）的要求：每一位心智健全且已成年的穆斯林，都有义务学习与其生活所必需之事相关的宗教知识。这是因为他被命令按照安拉的命令和禁令来行事，而若不了解与其行为相关的沙里亚规定，便无法做到这一点。因此，学习与穆斯林生活所需规定相关的宗教知识是个人义务（fard ‘ayni），而非集体义务。超出此范围的部分，对他而言则是可嘉的（mustahab）。 他在礼拜时，必须知道该如何礼拜。如果他的财产达到了天课的规定数额（nisaab），并且满了一年，他就有义务缴纳天课。那么，他就必须了解根据所拥有的数额应当缴纳多少。如果他的财产是金或银，那么他必须学习如何缴纳天课以及应当交给谁。然而，如果他不了解有关水果和牲畜的天课规定，也并无过错。如果他了解这些规定，那么他便增添了善行，并将获得回报。如果他承担了努力建立伊斯兰国家的任务，那么他就有义务学习建立这一国家所必需的知识。因此，每一项义务都与他的责任相关联，而对于该义务的知识也相应地与之相关联。

As for the Shar’ee rule in respect to the mukallaf (legally responsible person), every sane and mature Muslim is obliged to gain knowledge in the deen regarding the matters necessary for him (to act on) in life. This is because he is commanded to conduct all his actions according to the orders and prohibitions of Allah 􀀬. That is not possible without knowledge of the Shar’ee rules relating to his actions. Therefore, seeking knowledge in the deen about the rules necessary for the Muslim in life is fard ‘ayni (individual obligation) and not a collective obligation. Anything more than that is mustahab (recommended), in relation to him.When he prays he must know how he should pray. If his wealth reaches the nisaab and one year has passed on it, he is obliged to pay Zakah. It is incumbent on him then to know what he must pay in accordance with the amount he possesses. If his wealth is gold or silver, then he must learn how to pay the Zakah and to whom it should be paid. There is no harm on him however if he does not know the rules of zakah relating to fruits and livestock. If he knew such rules then he has increased in the goodness and had his reward. If he undertook the task of working to establish the Islamic State, then he is obliged to learn that which is necessary to establish this State. Thus, every obligation is linked to his responsibility, the knowledge of it is accordingly linked with it.

这样，穆斯林若能确保这一点，便会对自己信仰的正确性和信奉的健全感到安心。

In this way the Muslim, if that is guaranteed for him, will be content about the correctness of his Imaan and soundness of his adherence.

如果他的意图纯粹是为了他的主,并且他被引导去做正确的行为,他就会发现一位仁慈的主,祂接受他的行为,并在清算之日以祂的慈悲拯救他。

If his intention is purely for his Lord, and he is guided to the correct action, he will find a merciful Lord,Who accepts his action and saves him on the Day of reckoning by His Mercy.