1.7 Jaruntakar Sa Da Kasancewarsa Jarumin Sahabbai
1.7 His Bravery And That He Was The Bravest Of The Companions
Al-Bazzar ya ruwaito a cikin Musnad dinsa cewa cAli ya ce: "Ku gaya mini wane ne mafi jarumtar mutane?" Suka ce: "Kai." Ya ce: "Ni, ban taba haduwa da wani ba face na karbi hakkina daga gare shi. Amma ku gaya mini wane ne mafi jarumtar mutane?" Suka ce: "Ba mu sani ba. Wane ne?" Ya ce: "Abu Bakr. A ranar Badar mun yi wa Manzon Allah ﷺ mafaka daga rana, sannan muka ce: 'Wane ne zai kasance tare da Manzon Allah ﷺ, domin kada wani daga cikin mushrikai ya far masa?' Ina rantsuwa da Allah, babu wani daga cikinmu da ya matso sai Abu Bakr, wanda ya zana takobi a kan kan Manzon Allah ﷺ. Babu wanda ya far masa face shi ya far masa. Don haka shi ne mafi jarumtar mutane." cAli, Allah ya yarda da shi, ya ce: Na ga Manzon Allah ﷺ, sai Quraishawa suka kama shi. Wani ya rike shi, wani kuma ya jefar da shi, suna cewa: "Kai ne wanda ya mayar da alloli zuwa Ilah guda daya?" Ina rantsuwa da Allah, babu wanda ya matso sai Abu Bakr, yana bugun wannan, yana hana wancan, yana jefar da wani, yana cewa: "Kaiwon ku! Za ku kashe mutum saboda yana cewa: 'Ubangijina Allah ne'?" Sai cAli ya daga rigar da yake sanye da ita, ya yi kuka har gemunsa ya jike, ya ce: "Ina roƙon ku da Allah! Shin mumini cikin mutanen Fir'auna ya fi, ko Abu Bakr?" Mutane suka yi shiru. Ya ce: "Ba za ku amsa ba? Ina rantsuwa da Allah, sa'a guda ta Abu Bakr ta fi sa'o'i dubu na irin mumini cikin mutanen Fir'auna."
Al-Bazzar narrated in his Musnad that °Ali said, ‘Tell me who is the bravest of men?’ They said, ‘You.’ He said, ‘As for me, I never encountered anyone but that I took my due from him, but tell me who is the bravest of men?’ They said, ‘We don’t know. Who Is it?’ He said, ‘Abu Bakr. On the Day of Badr we made a shelter from the sun for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him unci grant him peace, and then we said, “Who will be with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, so that none of the idolaters may fall upon him?” By Allah, none of us drew near except for Abu Bakr who brandished a sword over the head of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. No-one fell upon him but that he in turn fell upon him. So he is the bravest of men.’ cAli, may Allah be pleased with him, said: I saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him a nd grant him peace, and Quraysh grabbed him. One held him and another threw him down and they were saying, ‘Are you the one who has made the gods into one god?’ By Allah, none of us npproached except Abu Bakr, striking this one, and restraining that one, and throwing down another, saying, ‘Woe to you! Will you kill a man because he says, “My Lord is Allah?”’ Then cAli raised a cloak which he was wearing and wept until his beard was wet and said, ‘I adjure you by Allah! Is the believer of the people ofFircawn better or Abu Bakr?’ People were silent. He said, ‘Will you not answer? By Allah, an hour of Abu Bakr is better than a thousand hours of the like of the believer of the people of Fircawn.
Ya kasance mutum ne da yake ɓoye imaninsa, wannan kuwa mutum ne da yake bayyana imaninsa a fili! Al-Bukhari ya ruwaito cewa cUrwah ibn az-Zubayr ya ce: Na tambayi ‘Abdullah ibn cAmr ibn al-cAs game da mafi munin abin da mushrikai suka yi wa Manzon Allah ﷺ. Ya ce, "Na ga cUqbah ibn Abi Mu'ayt yana zuwa wajen Annabi ﷺ yayin da yake salla, sai ya sanya rigarsa a wuyansa, ya matsa masa da ƙarfi don ya shaƙe shi. Sai Abu Bakr ya zo ya kare shi, ya ce, 'Shin za ku kashe mutum saboda yana cewa: Ubangijina Allah ne, alhali kuwa ya zo muku da hujjoji bayyananu daga Ubangijinku?'" Al-Haytham ibn Kulayb ya ruwaito a cikin Musnadinsa cewa Abu Bakr ya ce: "A ranar Uhudu kowa ya gudu daga Manzon Allah ﷺ, ni kuwa ne na fara komawa!" Sauran hadisin yana cikin Musnad da al-Haytham ibn Kulayb ya ruwaito.
He was a man who concealed his iman, and this was a man who was open about his iman! Al-Bukhari narrated that cUrwah ibn az-Zubayr said: I asked ‘Abdullah ibn cAmr ibn al-cAs about the worst thing that the idolaters did to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said, ‘I saw TJqbah ibn Abi Mucayt who came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, while he was praying, and he placed his cloak about his neck and seriously tried to throttle him. Then Abu Bakr came and defended him and said, “Would you kill a man because he says, ‘My Lord is Allah,’ and he has come to you with clear signs from your Lord?”’ Al-Haytham ibn Kulayb narrated in his Musnad that Abu Bakr said, ‘On the Day of Uhud everyone fled from the Messenger of Allah, and I was the first to return!’ The rest of the hadith is in the Musnad which al-Haytham ibn Kulayb narrated.
Ibn cAsakir ya ruwaito cewa cA'ishah, Allah ya yarda da ita, ta ce: Lokacin da sahabban Annabi, Allah ya yi masa salati ya kuma ba shi aminci, suka taru, kuma su talatin da takwas maza ne, Abu Bakr ya matsa wa Manzon Allah, Allah ya yi masa salati ya kuma ba shi aminci, da ya bayyana da'awarsa a fili ga jama'a. Ya ce: "Abu Bakr, mu kadan ne." Abu Bakr bai daina roƙon Manzon Allah, Allah ya yi masa salati ya kuma ba shi aminci ba, har sai da Manzon Allah ﷺ ya bayyana al'amarin a fili. Musulmi suka watse zuwa kowane kusurwa na Masallaci (na Makkah), kowane mutum tare da danginsa, sai Abu Bakr ya tashi yana magana da mutane, don haka shi ne mai jawabi na farko a fili da ya kira mutane zuwa ga Allah da Manzonsa. Mushrikai suka far wa Abu Bakr da Musulmi, suka doke su a kowane kusurwa na Masallaci, da duka mai tsanani ƙwarai.
Ibn cAsakir narrated that cA’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, said: When the companions of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gathered, and they were thirty-eight men, Abu Bakr pressed upon the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to be open and public. He said, ‘Abu Bakr, we are few.’ Abu Bakr wouldn’t stop urging the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, until the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made things public. The Muslims went into every corner of the Mosque (of Makkah), every man among his own kinsfolk, and Abu Bakr stood up among the people addressing them, so that he was the first public speaker to invite people to Allah and His Messenger. The idolaters leapt upon Abu Bakr and the Muslims, and they beat them, in every corner of the Mosque, very severely.
Kammalawar wannan hadísin za ta zo a cikin tarihin rayuwar Umar, Allah ya yarda da shi.
The conclusion of this hadith will come in the biography ofTJmar, may Allah be pleased with him.
Ibn cAsakir ya ruwaito cewa cAli, Allah ya yarda da shi, ya ce: Lokacin da Abu Bakr ya karɓi Musulunci, ya bayyana Musuluncinsa a fili, kuma ya kira mutane zuwa ga Allah da zuwa ga Manzonsa ﷺ.
Ibn cAsakir narrated that cAli, may Allah be pleased with him, said: When Abu Bakr accepted Islam, he was open about his Islam and he invited people to Allah and to His Messenger, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.