Mambo ya Kushughulika na Watu na Tabia Njema
Dealings With People And Good Character
131. Upendo kati ya watu
131. Love between people
260. Abu Hurayra amesimulia kuwa Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Naapa kwa Yule ambaye roho yangu imo mikononi mwake, hamtaingia Peponi mpaka mwamini. Hamtaamini mpaka mpendane. Tolesheni salamu baina yenu na mtapendana. Jihadharini na chuki, kwani ni wembe. Sisemi kwamba inanyoa nywele, bali inanyoa dini."
260. Abu Hurayra that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "By the One in whose hand my soul is, you will not enter the Garden until you submit. You will not submit until you love one another. Extend the greeting to one another and you will love one another. Beware of hatred, for it is the razor. I do not tell you that it shaves the hair, but it shaves away the deen."
132. Urafiki
132. Friendship
261. 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'As aliripoti kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Roho za waumini wawili hukutana katika kipindi cha siku moja hata kama hawaonani kwa macho."
261. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The souls of two believers should meet in the course of a day even if they do not actually see each other." .
262. 'Umayr ibn Ishaq alisema, "Tulikuwa tukisema kwamba jambo la kwanza litakaloondolewa kwa watu litakuwa urafiki."
262. 'Umayr ibn Ishaq said, "We used to say that the first thing to be removed from people would be friendship."
133. Utani
133. Joking
264. Anas bin Malik alisema, "Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ alipita karibu na kundi la wanawake ambalo lilijumuisha Umm Sulayman. Akasema: 'Anjasha! Kuwa mpole unapowaendesha vyombo vya kioo!'" Abu Qilaba akasema kuhusu hili: "Nabii ﷺ alitumia msemo ambao baadhi yenu hutumia kwa mzaha. Akasema: 'Unapowaendesha vyombo vya kioo!'" [*Anjasha alikuwa mwimbaji wa nyimbo za ngamia aliyewaendesha ngamia mbele. "Vyombo vya kioo" inarejelea wanawake waliokuwa juu ya ngamia.]
264. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came upon a group of women which included Umm Sulayman. He said, 'Anjasha!* Be gentle when you drive the glass vessels!" Abu Qilaba said about this, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used an expression which some of you use in jest. He said, 'When you drive the glass vessels!'" [*Anjasha was a singer of camel-songs who drove the camels along. 'Glass vessels' refers to the women on the camels.] .
265. Abu Hurayra ameripoti kwamba watu walisema, "Ewe Mjumbe wa Allah, unatufanyia mzaha!" Yeye akajibu, "Lakini mimi husema ukweli tu." ﷺ
265. Abu Hurayra reported that the people said, "Messenger of Allah, you joke with us!" He replied, "But I only speak the truth." .
266. Bakr bin 'Abdullah ameripoti kwamba Masahaba wa Mtume ﷺ walikuwa wakirushiana matikiti maji. Alisema: "Kama haya yangekuwa ni watu halisi, yangekuwa wanaume."
266. Bakr ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Companions of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to throw melons at one another. He said, "If these were real, they would be men." .
267. Ibn Abi Mulayka alisema: "'Aisha alikuwa akifanya utani na Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ. Mjakazi wake alisema: 'Ewe Mjumbe wa Allah, baadhi ya wanawake wanaofanya utani katika mtaa huu ni kutoka Kinana!' Nabii ﷺ akasema: 'Bali baadhi ya wanaofanya utani wetu katika mtaa huu.'"
267. Ibn Abi Mulayka said, "'A'isha was joking with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Her slavegirl said, 'Messenger of Allah, some of the women who make jokers in this quarter are from Kinana!' The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Rather some of our jokesters in this quarter.'" .
268. Anas bin Malik alisema, "Mtu mmoja alimwendea Mtume ﷺ ili amwombe mnyama wa kupanda. Akamwambia, 'Nitakupa mtoto wa ngamia jike upande.' Akasema, 'Ee Mjumbe wa Allah, nitafanya nini na mtoto wa ngamia jike?' Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ akasema, 'Je, ngamia huzaliwa kutoka kwa kitu kingine isipokuwa ngamia jike?'"
268. Anas ibn Malik said, "A man came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to ask him for a mount. He said, 'I will give you a she-camel's foal to ride.' He exclaimed, 'Messenger of Allah, what can I do with a she-camel's foal?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Are camels born from anything other than she-camels?'"
134. Kutania na mtoto
134. Joking with a child
269. Anas bin Malik alisema, "Nabii ﷺ alikuwa akichangamana nasi kiasi cha kumuuliza kaka yangu mdogo, 'Abu 'Umayr! Vipi kuhusu yule ndege mdogo?'"
269. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to mix with us to the extent of asking a younger brother of mine, 'Abu 'Umayr! What has happened to the little sparrow?'" .
270. Abu Hurayra alisimulia kwamba Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ alimshika mkono al-Hasan au al-Husayn, kisha akaweka miguu yake juu ya miguu yake mwenyewe na kusema, "Panda juu."
270. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, took al-Hasan or al-Husayn by the hand and then put his feet on top of his own feet and said, "Climb up."
135. Tabia njema
135. Good character
270 (sic) Abu'd-Darda' alisimulia kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Hakuna kitu chenye uzito zaidi katika mizani kuliko tabia njema."
270 (sic) Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There is nothing which weighs heavier in the balance than good character." .
271. 'Abdullah bin 'Amr alisema, "Mtume ﷺ hakuwa mkali wala mwenye sauti kubwa. Alikuwa akisema, 'Aliye bora zaidi miongoni mwenu ni yule mwenye tabia njema zaidi.'"
271. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was neither coarse nor loud. He used to say, "The best of you is the one who has the best character." .
272. ʿAmr bin Shuʿayb alipokea kutoka kwa babu yake kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Je, niwaambie ni nani miongoni mwenu ninayempenda zaidi na yule atakayeketi karibu nami zaidi siku ya Kiyama?" Watu walinyamaza kimya, basi akarudia hilo mara mbili au tatu. Kisha watu wakasema: "Ndiyo, Ee Mjumbe wa Allah." Akasema: "Ni yule miongoni mwenu aliye na tabia njema zaidi."
272. 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb reported from his grandfather that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Shall I tell you about who among you I love the most and the one who will be seated closest to me on the Day of Rising?" The people were silent, so he repeated that two or three times. Then the people said, "Yes, Messenger of Allah." He said, "The one among you with the best character." .
273. Abu Hurayra ameripoti kwamba Mtume wa Allah ﷺ alisema: "Nimetumwa kukamilisha tabia njema."
273. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I was sent to perfect good character." .
274. 'Aisha alisema, "Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ hakuwahi kupewa uchaguzi kati ya mambo mawili isipokuwa alichagua lililo jepesi zaidi mradi halikuwa kitendo cha dhambi. Kama lilikuwa kitendo cha dhambi, basi yeye ndiye alikuwa wa mwisho kufanya hivyo. Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ hakuwahi kulipiza kisasi kwa ajili yake mwenyewe kamwe. Lakini heshima ya Allah Mtukufu ilipovunjwa, alilipiza kisasi kwa ajili ya Allah Mtukufu."
274. 'A'isha said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never given a choice between two things but that he chose the easier of the two as long as it was not a wrong action. If it was a wrong action. then he was the last person to do it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, never took revenge on his own behalf. But when the respect of Allah Almighty was violated, he would take revenge on behalf of Allah Almighty." .
136. Ukarimu wa nafsi
136. The generosity of the self
276. Abu Hurayra ameripoti kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Utajiri si kuwa na mali nyingi. Utajiri ni kuwa na kuridhika nafsi."
276. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Wealth does not mean having a lot of property. Wealth means having self-contentment." .
277. Anas alisema, "Nilimtumikia Mtume ﷺ kwa miaka ishirini. Hakuwahi kuniambia 'uff' kamwe, wala hakuwahi kuniuliza kuhusu jambo ambalo sikulifanya, 'Kwa nini hukulifanya?', au kuhusu jambo nililolifanya, 'Kwa nini ulifanya hivyo?'".
277. Anas said, "I served the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for twenty years. He never said 'uff' to me and he never said about anything I had not done, 'Why didn't you do it?' or about something I had done. 'Why did you do that?'" .
278. Anas ibn Malik alisema, "Nabii ﷺ alikuwa mwenye huruma. Hakuna mtu aliyemjia ila alijiahidi kumpa kitu, na akatimiza ahadi hiyo ikiwa alikuwa na kitu cha kutoa. Iqama ya sala ilikuwa imeshatolewa wakati mbedui mmoja alipokuja, akashika nguo yake na kusema, 'Bado sijaridhika.' Mbedui huyo aliwashtua wake wa Nabii ﷺ. Nabii ﷺ alienda naye hadi mtu huyo alipopata alichotaka. Kisha akarudi na akaswali."
278. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was merciful. No one came to him but that he promised himself something and carried out that promise if he had anything to give. The iqama for the prayer had been given when a bedouin came and took hold of his garment and stated, 'I am still not satisfied.' The Bedouin alarmed the Prophet's wives. The Prophet went with him until the man had received what he wanted. Then he returned and prayed." .
279. Jabir alisema, "Mtume ﷺ hakuwahi kuombwa kitu chochote akasema, 'Hapana.'"
279. Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never asked for anything to which he said, 'No.'" .
280. 'Abdullah bin az-Zubayr alisema, "Sijawahi kuona wanawake wawili wakarimu zaidi kuliko 'Aisha na Asma'. Ukarimu wao ulikuwa tofauti. 'Aisha alikuwa akikusanya vitu, na baada ya kukusanywa pamoja, alikuwa akivigawa. Asma' hakuwa akihifadhi chochote kwa siku ya kesho."
280. 'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr said, "I have never seen two women more generous than 'A'isha and Asma'. Their generosity was different. 'A'isha used to gather things and after they had been collected together, she would share them out. Asma' would not keep anything for the next day."
137. Uchoyo
137. Avarice
281. Abu Hurayra amesimulia kwamba Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ alisema: "Vumbi la njia ya Allah na moshi wa Moto wa Jahannam havikutani kamwe moyoni mwa mja. Imani na tamaa ya kupindukia havikutani kamwe moyoni mwa mja."
281. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The dust of the path of Allah and the smoke of Hellfire are never joined together in the heart of a slave. Belief and avarice are never joined together in the heart of a slave." .
282. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri ameripoti kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Sifa mbili haziwezi kukusanyika pamoja kwa mwamini: ubakhili na tabia mbaya."
282. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two qualities are not found together in a believer: miserliness and ill-temper." .
283. 'Abdullah ibn Rabi'a alisema, "Tulikuwa tukikaa pamoja na 'Abdullah, nao wakamtaja mtu mmoja pamoja na sifa za tabia yake. 'Abdullah akasema, 'Mtafikiri nini kama ungemkata kichwa chake? Je, ungeweza kukirudisha tena mahali pake?' 'Hapana,' walijibu. Akasema, 'Na mkono wake?' 'Hapana,' walisema. 'Na mguu wake?' walisema. 'Hapana,' alisema. Akasema, 'Huwezi kubadilisha tabia yake mpaka ubadilishe umbo lake la kimwili. Tone hubaki tumboni mwa mama kwa usiku arobaini kisha damu huganda, kisha inakuwa donge la damu, kisha donge la nyama, kisha Mtume ﷺ hutuma malaika naye huandika riziki yake, tabia yake, na kama atakuwa mwenye furaha au mwenye huzuni (katika Akhera).'"
283. 'Abdullah ibn Rabi'a said, "We used to sit with 'Abdullah and they mentioned a man together with aspects of his character. 'Abdullah said, 'What would you think if you cut off his head? Would you be able to put it back on again?' 'No,' they replied. He said, 'And his hand?' 'No,' they said. 'And his foot?' they said. 'No,' he said. He said, 'You cannot change his character until you change his physical form. The drop remains in the womb for forty nights and then the blood congeals and then it becomes a blood clot and then a lump of flesh and then Prophet sends an angles and he records his provision, his character, and whether or not he will be happy or miserable (in the Next World).'"
138. Tabia njema pale watu wanapokuwa na ufahamu
138. Good character when people have understanding
284. Abu Hurayra ameripoti kwamba Mtume wa Allah ﷺ alisema: "Mtu anayejulikana kwa tabia yake njema ana daraja sawa na yule anayesimama usiku kuswali."
284. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A man who is known for his good character has the same degree as someone who stands at night in prayer." .
285. Abu Hurayra alisema, "Nilimsikia Abu'l-Qasim akisema, 'Bora zaidi miongoni mwenu katika Uislamu ni yule aliye bora zaidi miongoni mwenu katika tabia pale wanapokuwa na ufahamu (wa dini).'" ﷺ
285. Abu Hurayra said, "I heard Abu'l-Qasim say, 'The best of you in Islam is the best of you in character when they possess understanding (of the deen)." .
286. Thabit ibn 'Ubayd alisema, "Sijawahi kumwona mtu aliye mzito zaidi anapoketi pamoja na watu, wala mchangamfu zaidi nyumbani mwake, kuliko Zayd ibn Thabit."
286. Thabit ibn 'Ubayd said, "I have not seen anyone more serious when he sits with the people nor more jocular in his house than Zayd ibn Thabit." .
287. Ibn 'Abbas alisema, "Mtume ﷺ aliulizwa, 'Ni dini gani Allah Mtukufu anaipenda zaidi?' Akajibu, 'Ile ya Hanifiyya iliyo nyepesi.'"
287. Ibn 'Abbas said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, 'Which religion does Allah Almighty love the most?' He replied, 'The simple Hanifiyya one.'" .
288. 'Abdullah bin 'Amr alisema, "Kuna sifa nne ambazo, mtu akipewa, hatadhurika hata kama dunia yote itaondolewa kutoka kwake. Nazo ni: tabia njema, kujizuia katika chakula, maneno ya kweli, na kutunza amana."
288. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "There are four qualities such that if you were to be given them, you will not be harmed even if the world were to be taken away from you. They are: good character, restraint in food, truthful words, and upholding a trust." .
289. Abu Hurayra alisimulia kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Je, mnajua ni kitu gani kinachowaingiza watu wengi Motoni?" Wakasema: "Mwenyezi Mungu na Mtume Wake ndio wanaojua zaidi." Akasema: "Mambo mawili matupu: sehemu za siri na mdomo. Je, mnajua ni kitu gani kinachowaingiza watu wengi Peponi? Kumcha Mwenyezi Mungu na tabia njema."
289. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you know what it is that makes most people enter the Fire?" "Allah and His Messenger know best," they said. He said, "The two empty ones: the genitals and the mouth. Do you know what it is that makes most people enter the Garden? Taqwa of Allah and good character." .
139. Ubakhili
139. Miserliness
296. Jabir alisimulia kuwa Mtume wa Allah ﷺ alisema, "Bwana wenu ni nani, enyi Banu Salama?" Jabir akasema, "Tukajibu, 'Ni Judd ibn Qays, ingawa tunadhani kuwa ni bakhili.' Akasema, 'Ugonjwa gani ni mbaya zaidi kuliko ubakhili? Bwana wenu ni 'Amr ibn al-Jamuh.'" 'Amr alikuwa amesimamia sanamu zao wakati wa Jahiliyya. Alimwandalia Mtume wa Allah ﷺ karamu ya harusi alipooa.
296. Jabir reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Who is your master, Banu Salama?" Jabir said, "We replied, 'Judd ibn Qays, although we think that he is a miser.' He said, 'What illness is worse than miserliness? Your master is 'Amr ibn al-Jamuh.'" 'Amr had been in charge of their idols during the Jahiliyya. He gave a wedding feast for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he got married.
297. Warrad, mwandishi wa al-Mughira bin Shu'ba, alisema: "Mu'awiya alimwandikia al-Mughira bin Shu'ba, akisema: 'Niandikie kitu ulichosikia kutoka kwa Mtume wa Allah ﷺ.' Al-Mughira alimwandikia: 'Mtume wa Allah ﷺ alikuwa akikataza kusema maneno ya uvumi, kupoteza mali, kuuliza maswali mengi kupita kiasi, kukataa kutoa, kuwaasi wazazi, na kuwazika watoto wa kike wakiwa hai.'"
297. Warrad, the scribe of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, said, "Mu'awiya wrote to al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, saying, 'Write down for me something which you heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.' Al-Mughira wrote to him, ' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to forbid gossip, wasting money, asking too many questions, refusing to give, disobedience to parents and burying daughters alive." .
298. Jabir alisema, "Mtume ﷺ hakuwahi kuombwa kitu ambacho akasema, 'Hapana.'"
298. Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never asked for anything to which he said, 'No,'"
140. Mali yenye afya kwa mtu mwenye afya
140. Sound property for a sound man
299. 'Amr bin al-'As alisema, "Mtume ﷺ alinituma. Aliniamuru nivae nguo zangu na silaha zangu na nimwendee. Nilifanya hivyo na nikamwendea wakati alipokuwa akitawadha. Aliniangalia kisha akashusha macho yake chini. Kisha akasema, 'Ee 'Amr, nataka kukukabidhi uongozi wa jeshi, na Allah atakupa ngawira. Nitakupa sehemu sahihi ya mateka.' Nikasema, 'Sikusilimu kwa kutamani mali. Nimesilimu kwa kutamani Uislamu, na ili niwe pamoja na Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ.' Akasema, 'Ee 'Amr! Mali safi ni nzuri sana kwa mtu mwema!'"
299. 'Amr ibn al-'As said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent for me. He commanded me to put on my clothes and arms and come to him. I did that and came to him while he was doing wudu'. He looked at me and then lowered his eyes. then he said, ''Amr, I want to put you in charge of an army and Allah will give you booty. I will give you a correct portion of the spoils.' I said, 'I did not become Muslim out of the desire for property. I became Muslim out of the desire for Islam and so that I would be with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.' He said, ''Amr! Sound property is very excellent for a sound man!'"
141. Mtu aliye salama katika mali yake
141. The person who is secure in his property
300. Mihsan al-Ansari alisimulia kuwa Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Mtu anapokuwa salama katika mali yake, mwenye afya mwilini mwake, na ana chakula cha siku hiyo, ni kana kwamba amemiliki dunia yote."
300. Mihsan al-Ansari reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When someone is secure in his property, healthy in his body and has his food for the day, it is as if he owned the entire world."
142. Uchangamfu
142. Cheerfulness
301. Mu'adh ibn 'Abdullah ibn Khubayb al-Juhani alisimulia kutoka kwa baba yake kwamba mjomba wake alisema: Mtume wa Allah ﷺ alitutokea akiwa na athari za ghusl mwilini mwake. Alikuwa na furaha. Tulidhani alikuwa pamoja na wake zake. Tukamwambia: "Ewe Mtume wa Allah, tunakuona una furaha." Akasema: "Ndiyo, na sifa zote ni za Allah!" Kisha mali ilitajwa, na Mtume wa Allah ﷺ akasema: "Hakuna ubaya katika mali kwa mtu aliye na taqwa, lakini afya kwa mtu aliye na taqwa ni bora hata kuliko mali. Furaha ni neema."
301. Mu'adh ibn 'Abdullah ibn Khubayb al-Juhani related from his father that his uncle said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came out to them with the traces of ghusl on him. He was cheerful. We thought that he was with his wives. We said, 'Messenger of Allah, we see that you are cheerful.' He said, 'Yes, and praise be to Allah!' Then wealth was mentioned that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There is no harm in wealth for someone who has taqwa, but health for the person who has taqwa is even better than wealth. Cheerfulness is a blessing.'" .
302. An-Nawwas ibn Sam'an al-Ansari alisimulia kwamba alimwuliza Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ kuhusu wema na dhambi. Akasema: "Wema ni tabia njema, na dhambi ni kile kinachokuumiza moyoni mwako na ambacho unachukia watu wengine kukijua."
302. An-Nawwas ibn Sam'an al-Ansari reported that he asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about dutifulness and wrong action. He said, "Dutifulness is good character and wrong action is what works on yourself and which you dislike for other people to become aware of." .
303. Anas aliripoti kwamba Mtume ﷺ alikuwa mbora wa watu, mkarimu zaidi wa watu, na jasiri zaidi wa watu. Usiku mmoja watu wa Madina walishtushwa na kelele, na watu wakaelekea upande ilikotoka. Mtume ﷺ aliwakuta, akiwa tayari amefika kwenye chanzo cha kelele kabla yao, akisema: "Msiogope. Msiogope." Alikuwa amepanda farasi wa Abu Talha bila tandiko, na upanga ulikuwa umening'inia shingoni mwake. Akasema: "Nilimkuta (farasi) kama mto mkubwa," au alisema ilikuwa mto mkubwa (akimaanisha kasi yake).
303. Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was the best of people, the most generous of people and most courageous of people. One night the people of Madina were alarmed by a noise and the people went towards its source. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, met them, having already reached the source of the noise before them and he was saying, "Do not be alarmed. Do not be alarmed." He was riding a horse belonging to Abu Talha without a saddle and a sword was hung around his neck. He said, "I found it (the horse) like a great river" or it was a great river (meaning its speed).
143. Ni nini kinachohitajika katika kumsaidia mtu aliye katika dhiki
143. What is necessary in helping someone in distress
305. Abu Dharr alisimulia kwamba Mtume ﷺ aliulizwa, "Ni tendo lipi lililo bora?" Akajibu, "Kumwamini Allah na kupigana jihadi katika Njia Yake." Aliulizwa, "Ni watumwa gani walio bora?" Akajibu, "Walio juu zaidi kwa thamani na walio wa thamani zaidi kwa watu wao." Akasema, "Unaonaje, nifanye nini nisipoweza kupigana?" Akasema, "Msaidie mtu aliye katika shida, au fanyia kazi mtu asiyefanya kazi." Akasema, "Unaonaje, nifanye nini nikiwa dhaifu sana (kutekeleza hilo)?" Akasema, "Wazuie watu na uovu wako. Hiyo ni sadaka unayojitolea wewe mwenyewe."
305. Abu Dharr reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, "Which is the best action?" He replied, "Belief in Allah and jihad in His Way." He was asked, "Which slaves are best?" He replied, "The highest in price and the most precious to their people." He said, "What do you think I should do if I am unable to fight?" He said, "Help someone in trouble or work for someone who does not work." He said, "What do you think that I should do if I am too weak (to act accordingly)?" He said, "Spare people your evil. That is a sadaqa which you bestow on yourself." .
306. Sa'id ibn Abi Burda amesimulia kutoka kwa babu yake kwamba Mtume ﷺ alisema: "Kila Mwislamu anapaswa kutoa sadaka." Akasema: "Je, unafikiri afanye nini ikiwa hapati kitu cha kutoa?" Akajibu: "Atafute kazi, na hivyo anufaishe nafsi yake na aweze kutoa sadaka." Akasema: "Je, unafikiri afanye nini ikiwa hawezi au hafanyi hivyo?" Akasema: "Amsaidie mtu mwenye haja kubwa." Akasema: "Je, unafikiri afanye nini ikiwa hawezi au hafanyi hivyo?" Akajibu: "Aamrishe mema." Akauliza: "Je, unafikiri afanye nini ikiwa hawezi au hafanyi hivyo?" Akajibu: "Ajizuie na maovu. Hiyo ni sadaka kwake."
306. Sa'id ibn Abi Burda related from his grandfather that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Every Muslim owes sadaqa." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot find anything to give?" He replied, "He should find work and thus benefit himself and be able to give sadaqa." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He said, "He should help someone with a great need." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He replied, "He should command the good." He asked, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He replied, "He should refrain from evil. That is sadaqa for him."
144. Mtu anayemwomba Allah amfanyie wema tabia yake
144. The person who makes supplication to Allah to make his character good
307. 'Abdullah bin 'Amr ameripoti kwamba Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ alikuwa akiomba dua: "Ee Allah, nakuomba afya, kujizuia, uaminifu, tabia njema, na kuridhika na qadar."
307. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to supplicate, "Oh Allah, I ask You for health, restraint, trustworthiness, good character and contentment with the decree." .
308. Yazid ibn Yabnus alisema, "Tulimwendea 'A'isha na kumwambia, 'Ee Mama wa Waumini, tabia ya Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ ilikuwaje?' Akajibu, 'Tabia yake ilikuwa ni Qur'an. Je, unaweza kusoma sura iitwayo "Waumini"?' Tukasoma: 'Hakika wamefaulu waumini: walio wanyenyekevu katika sala zao; walioepuka mazungumzo yasiyo na faida; walio watoaji wa zaka; walioihifadhi tupu zao.' (23:1-5)' Akasema, 'Hiyo ndiyo ilikuwa tabia ya Mjumbe wa Allah ﷺ.'"
308. Yazid ibn Yabnus said, "We went to 'A'isha and said, 'Umm al-Mu'minin, what was the character of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, like?' She replied, 'His character was the Qur'an. Can you recite the sura entitled "The Believers"?' She said, 'Recite: "It is the believers who are successful: those who are humble in their prayer; those who turn away from worthless talk; those who actively pay zakat; those who guard their private parts." (23:1-5)' She said, 'That was the character of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.'"