Maslahat
Consulation
128. Maslahat so'ralgan kishi ishonchli mavqeda bo'ladi.
128. Someone who is consulted is in a position of trust
256. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qilishicha, Payg'ambar ﷺ Abu'l-Haytamdan so'radilar: "Sizda xizmatkor bormi?" U: "Yo'q", deb javob berdi. Shunda u zot dedilar: "Asirlar olinganda bizning oldimizga kelasiz." Payg'ambar ﷺ oldilariga atigi ikki asir keltirildi. Abu'l-Haytam Payg'ambar ﷺ huzurlariga keldi, shunda Payg'ambar ﷺ dedilar: "Ikkisidan birini tanlang." U: "Ey Allohning Elchisi, o'zingiz men uchun tanlang", deb javob berdi. Payg'ambar ﷺ dedilar: "Maslahat so'ralgan kishi amonatdordir. Mana bu birini ol. Men uni namoz o'qiyotganini ko'rganman. Unga yaxshi muomala qil." Abu'l-Haytamning xotini dedi: "Uni ozod qilmaguningizcha, Payg'ambar ﷺ uning haqida aytgan so'zlariga amal qilgan bo'lmaysiz." U: "U ozod", dedi. Payg'ambar ﷺ dedilar: "Alloh shunday payg'ambar yoki xalifa yubormaganki, unga ikkita yaqin maslahatchi bermagan bo'lsin: biri unga to'g'rini buyuradigan va yomondan qaytaradigan maslahatchi, ikkinchisi esa uni buzishda kam qoldirmaydigan maslahatchi. Yomon maslahatchidan saqlangan kishi himoyalangan bo'ladi."
256. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked Abu'l- Haytham, "Do you have a servant?" "No," he replied. He said, "Come to us when we get some captives." The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was brought only two captives. Abu'l-Haytham came to him and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Choose between them." "Choose for me, Messenger of Allah," he replied. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The person who is consulted is in a position of trust. Take this one. I have seen him pray. Treat him well." Abu'l-Haytham's wife said, "You will not live up to the words of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about him until you set him free." "He is free," he stated. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah did not sent Prophet or kahlif but that he has two confidants: a confidant who commands him to do what is correct and forbids what is bad, and a confidant who will not fall short in corrupting you. Anyone who is protected from the evil confidant has been protected."
129. Maslahatlashuv
129. Consultation
257. ʿAmir ibn Dinar aytdi: "Ibn ʿAbbos bu oyatni o‘qidi: «Ish haqida ular bilan maslahatlashing». (3:159)"
257. 'Amir ibn Dinar said, "Ibn 'Abbas recited (this ayat), 'Consult with them about the matter.' (3:159)" .
258. Al-Hasan dedi: "Odamlar maslahat so'ramasa, ular o'zlari uchun mavjud eng yaxshi yo'lga yo'naltirilmaydilar." So'ngra u o'qidi: "va ishlarini o'zaro maslahat bilan boshqaradilar." (42:38)
258. Al-Hasan said, "People never seek advice without being guided to the best possibility available to them." Then he recited, "and manage their affairs by mutual consultation." (42:38)
130. Noto‘g‘ri maslahat bergan kishining noto‘g‘ri harakati
130. The wrong action of someone who gives his brother misguided advic
259. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qilishicha, Payg‘ambar ﷺ shunday degan: "Kim menga aytmagan so‘zlarni mening nomimdan gapirsa, u o‘z o‘rnini Do‘zaxdan olsin. Kim maslahat so‘ragan musulmon birodariga noto‘g‘ri maslahat bersa, u uni xiyonat qilgan bo‘ladi. Kim ishonchsiz fatvo bersa, o‘sha fatvoning noto‘g‘ri amali fatvo bergan kishining zimmasida bo‘ladi."
259. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Anyone who attributes words to me which I did noy say should take his seat in the Fire. Anyone who gives his Muslim brother misguided advice when he consults has betrayed him. If anyone gives a fatwa which is not firm, the wrong action of that rests on the one who gave the fatwa."