Odamlar bilan munosabat va yaxshi xulq
Dealings With People And Good Character
131. Insonlar o‘rtasidagi muhabbat
131. Love between people
260. Abu Hurayra (roziyallohu anhu) rivoyat qiladi: Payg'ambar ﷺ aytdilar: "Jonim qo'lida bo'lgan Zot haqqi, siz imon keltirmaguningizcha Jannatga kira olmaysiz. Bir-biringizni sevmaguningizcha imon keltira olmaysiz. Men sizlarga bir narsani aytsam, shunga amal qilsangiz, bir-biringizni sevasiz: o'rtangizda salomni yoying. Hasaddan ehtiyot bo'ling, chunki u ustara kabidir. Men aytmoqchimanki, u sochni qirqadi, balki dinni qirqadi."
260. Abu Hurayra that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "By the One in whose hand my soul is, you will not enter the Garden until you submit. You will not submit until you love one another. Extend the greeting to one another and you will love one another. Beware of hatred, for it is the razor. I do not tell you that it shaves the hair, but it shaves away the deen."
132. Do‘stlik
132. Friendship
261. Abdulloh ibn Amr ibn al-Os rivoyat qiladi: Payg‘ambar ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Ikki mo‘min ruhi bir kunda, garchi bir-birini ko‘rmasalar ham, uchrashishi kerak".
261. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The souls of two believers should meet in the course of a day even if they do not actually see each other." .
262. ʿUmayr ibn Ishoq dedi: "Biz derdik: odamlardan birinchi bo‘lib olib tashlanadigan narsa do‘stlik bo‘ladi."
262. 'Umayr ibn Ishaq said, "We used to say that the first thing to be removed from people would be friendship."
133. Hazil (kulgi)
133. Joking
264. Anas ibn Molik aytdi: "Allohning Elchisi ﷺ Umm Sulaymon bor ayollar guruhining oldiga keldi va dedi: «Anjasha! Shisha idishlarni haydaganda yumshoq bo‘l!»" Abu Qilaba bu haqda aytdi: "Nabiy ﷺ sizlardan ba’zilar hazil qilib ishlatadigan so‘zni ishlatdi. U dedi: «Shisha idishlarni haydaganda!»" [*Anjasha — tuya qo‘shiqlarini aytib, tuyalarni haydab boradigan kuychi edi. «Shisha idishlar» deganda tuyalar ustidagi ayollar nazarda tutilgan.]
264. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came upon a group of women which included Umm Sulayman. He said, 'Anjasha!* Be gentle when you drive the glass vessels!" Abu Qilaba said about this, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used an expression which some of you use in jest. He said, 'When you drive the glass vessels!'" [*Anjasha was a singer of camel-songs who drove the camels along. 'Glass vessels' refers to the women on the camels.] .
265. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qiladi: odamlar aytdilar: "Allohning Elchisi, siz biz bilan hazillashyapsiz!" U zot ﷺ javob berdilar: "Lekin men faqat haqiqatni gapiraman."
265. Abu Hurayra reported that the people said, "Messenger of Allah, you joke with us!" He replied, "But I only speak the truth." .
266. Bakr ibn 'Abdullah rivoyat qiladi: Payg'ambar ﷺ ning sahobalari bir-birlariga tarvuz otishardi. U aytdi: "Agar bular haqiqiy bo'lganda, erkaklar bo'lar edi."
266. Bakr ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Companions of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to throw melons at one another. He said, "If these were real, they would be men." .
267. Ibn Abu Mulayka aytdi: "Oisha Allohning Elchisi bilan hazillashardi, Allohning Elchisi unga salovot va salom bo'lsin. Uning cho'risi aytdi: "Allohning Elchisi, bu mahallada hazilkash ayollarning ba'zilari Kinonadan!" Payg'ambar ﷺ aytdi: "Balki bu mahallamizdagi hazilkashlarimizdandir"."
267. Ibn Abi Mulayka said, "'A'isha was joking with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Her slavegirl said, 'Messenger of Allah, some of the women who make jokers in this quarter are from Kinana!' The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Rather some of our jokesters in this quarter.'" .
268. Anas ibn Molik aytdi: "Bir kishi Payg'ambar ﷺ huzuriga minish uchun ulov so'rab keldi. U zot: "Men senga minish uchun bir bo'taloq beraman", dedilar. U: "Allohning Elchisi, bo'taloq bilan nima qilaman?" deb hayron bo'ldi. Allohning Elchisi ﷺ: "Tuyalar bo'taloqdan boshqa narsadan tug'iladimi?" dedilar.
268. Anas ibn Malik said, "A man came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to ask him for a mount. He said, 'I will give you a she-camel's foal to ride.' He exclaimed, 'Messenger of Allah, what can I do with a she-camel's foal?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Are camels born from anything other than she-camels?'"
134. Bolaga hazil qilish
134. Joking with a child
269. Anas ibn Molik aytdi: "Nabiy ﷺ bizlar bilan shunchalik yaqin muomalada bo'lardilarki, hatto mening kichik ukamga: "Abu Umayr! Kichkina chumchuqcha nima bo'ldi?" deb murojaat qilardilar."
269. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to mix with us to the extent of asking a younger brother of mine, 'Abu 'Umayr! What has happened to the little sparrow?'" .
270. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qiladi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ Hasan yoki Husaynni qo‘lidan ushlab, so‘ng o‘z oyoqlarini uning oyoqlari ustiga qo‘ydilar va: "Chiq", dedilar.
270. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, took al-Hasan or al-Husayn by the hand and then put his feet on top of his own feet and said, "Climb up."
135. Yaxshi xulq
135. Good character
270 (sic) Abu'd-Darda' rivoyat qildi: Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Mezonda yaxshi xulqdan og'irroq narsa yo'qdir."
270 (sic) Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There is nothing which weighs heavier in the balance than good character." .
271. Abdulloh ibn Amr aytdi: "Payg'ambar ﷺ na qo'pol edilar, na baqiriq ovozli edilar. U zot: "Sizlarning eng yaxshilaringiz - xulqi eng go'zal bo'lganingizdir", deb aytar edilar."
271. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was neither coarse nor loud. He used to say, "The best of you is the one who has the best character." .
272. Amr ibn Shuayb o'z bobosidan rivoyat qiladi: Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Sizlardan kimni eng ko'p yaxshi ko'rishimni va Qiyomat kunida mendan eng yaqin o'tiradigan kishini aytib berayinmi?" Odamlar jim qolishdi. U zot buni ikki-uch marta takrorladilar. Shunda odamlar: "Ha, Allohning Rasuli", dedilar. U zot dedilar: "Sizlardan eng go'zal xulqli kishi."
272. 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb reported from his grandfather that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Shall I tell you about who among you I love the most and the one who will be seated closest to me on the Day of Rising?" The people were silent, so he repeated that two or three times. Then the people said, "Yes, Messenger of Allah." He said, "The one among you with the best character." .
273. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qildi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Men go'zal xulqni kamolga yetkazish uchun yuborildim."
273. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I was sent to perfect good character." .
274. Oisha roziyallohu anho aytdilar: "Allohning Elchisi ﷺ ikki narsa o'rtasida tanlov qilinganida, u gunoh bo'lmagan taqdirda, ikkisidan osonini tanlardilar. Agar gunoh bo'lsa, u ishdan eng uzoq turgan kishi ham aynan o'zlari edilar. Allohning Elchisi ﷺ hech qachon o'z shaxslari uchun o'ch olmaganlar. Ammo Allohning, Ulug' Alloh hurmati buzilganda, Ulug' Alloh uchun o'ch olardilar."
274. 'A'isha said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never given a choice between two things but that he chose the easier of the two as long as it was not a wrong action. If it was a wrong action. then he was the last person to do it. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, never took revenge on his own behalf. But when the respect of Allah Almighty was violated, he would take revenge on behalf of Allah Almighty." .
136. Nafsning saxiyligi
136. The generosity of the self
276. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qilishicha, Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday degan: "Boylik ko'p mol-mulkka ega bo'lish emas. Boylik — nafsning qanoatidir."
276. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Wealth does not mean having a lot of property. Wealth means having self-contentment." .
277. Anas aytdi: "Men Payg'ambarga — uning ustiga Alloh rahmat va salom yog'dirsin — yigirma yil xizmat qildim. U menga hech qachon «uff» demadi va men qilmagan biror narsa haqida: «Nega buni qilmading?» deb aytmadi, yoki men qilgan biror narsa haqida: «Nega buni qilding?» deb aytmadi."
277. Anas said, "I served the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for twenty years. He never said 'uff' to me and he never said about anything I had not done, 'Why didn't you do it?' or about something I had done. 'Why did you do that?'" .
278. Anas ibn Molik aytdi: "Payg'ambar ﷺ juda mehribon edilar. Kimdir u zotning huzuriga kelganida, agar berishga biror narsasi bo'lsa, o'zlariga va'da berar va o'sha va'dalarini albatta ado etar edilar. Namozga iqomat aytilgan paytda bir badaviy kelib, u zotning ridosidan ushlab oldi va: «Men hali ham qoniqmadim», dedi. Badaviy Payg'ambar ﷺning xotinlarini hayratga soldi. Payg'ambar ﷺ esa, u kishi xohlagan narsasini olguncha, u bilan birga bordilar. So'ngra qaytib kelib namoz o'qidilar."
278. Anas ibn Malik said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was merciful. No one came to him but that he promised himself something and carried out that promise if he had anything to give. The iqama for the prayer had been given when a bedouin came and took hold of his garment and stated, 'I am still not satisfied.' The Bedouin alarmed the Prophet's wives. The Prophet went with him until the man had received what he wanted. Then he returned and prayed." .
279. Jobir aytdi: "Payg'ambar ﷺ dan biror narsa so'ralganda, u hech qachon 'yo'q' demagan."
279. Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never asked for anything to which he said, 'No.'" .
280. ʿAbdulloh ibn az-Zubayr dedi: "Men ʿOisha va Asmoʾdan ko‘ra saxiy ikki ayolni ko‘rmaganman. Ularning saxiyligi turlicha edi. ʿOisha narsalarni to‘plardi, ular bir joyga yig‘ilgach, ularni taqsimlab berardi. Asmoʾ esa ertasi uchun hech narsa saqlamasdi."
280. 'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr said, "I have never seen two women more generous than 'A'isha and Asma'. Their generosity was different. 'A'isha used to gather things and after they had been collected together, she would share them out. Asma' would not keep anything for the next day."
137. Ochko‘zlik
137. Avarice
281. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qildi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Allohning yo'lidagi chang va Do'zaxning tutuni bandaning qalbida hech qachon birga bo'lmaydi. Iymon va xasislik bandaning qalbida hech qachon birga bo'lmaydi."
281. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The dust of the path of Allah and the smoke of Hellfire are never joined together in the heart of a slave. Belief and avarice are never joined together in the heart of a slave." .
282. Abu Sa'id al-Xudriy rivoyat qilishicha, Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday degan: "Mo'minda ikki xislat bir joyda bo'lmaydi: baxillik va yomon xulqlilik."
282. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Two qualities are not found together in a believer: miserliness and ill-temper." .
283. 'Abdulloh ibn Rabi'a aytdi: "Biz 'Abdulloh bilan birga o'tirar edik, va ular bir kishini uning xulq-atvorining jihatlari bilan birga tilga olishdi. 'Abdulloh dedi: 'Agar uning boshini kesib tashlasangiz, nima deb o'ylaysiz? Uni yana joyiga qo'yib bo'ladimi?' 'Yo'q', deb javob berishdi. U dedi: 'Qo'lini-chi?' 'Yo'q', deyishdi. 'Oyog'ini-chi?' dedi u. 'Yo'q', dedi u. U dedi: 'Uning jismoniy shaklini o'zgartirmaguningizcha, uning xulq-atvorini o'zgartira olmaysiz. Tomchi qirq kecha bachadonda qoladi, so'ng qon quyuqlashadi, so'ng qon laxtasiga aylanadi, so'ng go'sht bo'lagiga aylanadi, so'ng Payg'ambar ﷺ bir farishtani yuboradi va u uning rizqini, xulq-atvorini hamda (Oxirat dunyosida) baxtli yoki bechora bo'lishini yozib qo'yadi.'"
283. 'Abdullah ibn Rabi'a said, "We used to sit with 'Abdullah and they mentioned a man together with aspects of his character. 'Abdullah said, 'What would you think if you cut off his head? Would you be able to put it back on again?' 'No,' they replied. He said, 'And his hand?' 'No,' they said. 'And his foot?' they said. 'No,' he said. He said, 'You cannot change his character until you change his physical form. The drop remains in the womb for forty nights and then the blood congeals and then it becomes a blood clot and then a lump of flesh and then Prophet sends an angles and he records his provision, his character, and whether or not he will be happy or miserable (in the Next World).'"
138. Insonlar tushunchaga ega bo'lganida yaxshi xulq
138. Good character when people have understanding
284. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qilishicha, Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday degan: "Yaxshi xulqi bilan tanilgan kishi tunda ibodat qilib turgan kishi bilan bir darajada turadi."
284. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A man who is known for his good character has the same degree as someone who stands at night in prayer." .
285. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qildi: "Men Abu'l-Qosimni (ﷺ) shunday deganini eshitdim: «Islomda eng yaxshilaringiz, dinni tushunganlarning ichida ahloqi eng go'zallaringizdir»."
285. Abu Hurayra said, "I heard Abu'l-Qasim say, 'The best of you in Islam is the best of you in character when they possess understanding (of the deen)." .
286. Sobit ibn Ubayd dedi: "Men odamlar bilan o'tirganda Zayd ibn Sobitdan ko'ra vazminroq, uyida esa undan ko'ra hazilkashroq odamni ko'rmaganman."
286. Thabit ibn 'Ubayd said, "I have not seen anyone more serious when he sits with the people nor more jocular in his house than Zayd ibn Thabit." .
287. Ibn Abbos aytdi: "Payg'ambarga — Allohning salovoti va salomi unga bo'lsin — "Alloh taolo qaysi din eng ko'p yoqadi?" deb savol berildi. U: "Sodda hanifiya dini", deb javob berdi."
287. Ibn 'Abbas said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, 'Which religion does Allah Almighty love the most?' He replied, 'The simple Hanifiyya one.'" .
288. 'Abdulloh ibn 'Amr aytdi: "Agar sizga shu to'rt fazilat berilgan bo'lsa, dunyo sizdan olib qo'yilganda ham zarar ko'rmaysiz. Ular: go'zal xulq, ovqatda o'zini tiyish, rostgo'y so'z va omonatga sodiq bo'lish."
288. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "There are four qualities such that if you were to be given them, you will not be harmed even if the world were to be taken away from you. They are: good character, restraint in food, truthful words, and upholding a trust." .
289. Abu Hurayra rivoyat qilishicha, Payg‘ambar ﷺ shunday degan: “Ko‘pchilikni Do‘zaxga kiritadigan narsa nima ekanini bilasizlarmi?” Ular: “Alloh va Uning Rasuli eng yaxshi biladilar”, dedilar. U zot aytdilar: “Ikki bo‘sh narsa: jinsiy a’zo va og‘iz. Ko‘pchilikni Jannatga kiritadigan narsa nima ekanini bilasizlarmi?” Aytdilar: “Allohdan qo‘rqish (taqvo) va go‘zal xulq.”
289. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do you know what it is that makes most people enter the Fire?" "Allah and His Messenger know best," they said. He said, "The two empty ones: the genitals and the mouth. Do you know what it is that makes most people enter the Garden? Taqwa of Allah and good character." .
139. Xasislik
139. Miserliness
296. Jobir rivoyat qiladi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ aytdilar: "Ey Bani Salama, sizning sardoringiz kim?" Jobir aytadi: "Biz javob berdik: "Judd ibn Qays, lekin biz uni xasis deb hisoblaymiz." U zot aytdilar: "Xasislikdan yomonroq qanday kasallik bor? Sizning sardoringiz Amr ibn al-Jamuh." Amr johiliyat davrida ularning butlariga mas'ul bo'lgan edi. U Allohning Elchisi ﷺ uylanganlarida, ularning to'yi uchun ziyofat bergan edi.
296. Jabir reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Who is your master, Banu Salama?" Jabir said, "We replied, 'Judd ibn Qays, although we think that he is a miser.' He said, 'What illness is worse than miserliness? Your master is 'Amr ibn al-Jamuh.'" 'Amr had been in charge of their idols during the Jahiliyya. He gave a wedding feast for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he got married.
297. Varrod, al-Mug'ira ibn Shu'baning kotibi, shunday dedi: "Muoviya al-Mug'ira ibn Shu'baga yozdi: 'Menga Allohning Elchisi ﷺ dan eshitgan biror narsani yozib yubor'. Al-Mug'ira unga shunday yozdi: 'Allohning Elchisi ﷺ g'iybatni, mol-dunyoni isrof qilishni, ko'p savol berishni, berishdan bosh tortishni, ota-onaga itoatsizlikni va qizlarni tirik-tirik ko'mishni taqiqlar edi'."
297. Warrad, the scribe of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, said, "Mu'awiya wrote to al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, saying, 'Write down for me something which you heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.' Al-Mughira wrote to him, ' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to forbid gossip, wasting money, asking too many questions, refusing to give, disobedience to parents and burying daughters alive." .
Jobir (roziyallohu anhu) aytdi: "Payg'ambar ﷺ'dan biror narsa so'ralganda, u zot hech qachon "yo'q" deb javob bermagan."
298. Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was never asked for anything to which he said, 'No,'"
140. Sog‘lom odam uchun sog‘lom mol-mulk
140. Sound property for a sound man
299. 'Amr ibn al-'As aytdi: "Payg'ambar ﷺ meni chaqirdilar. Meni kiyinib, qurolimni olib, huzurlariga kelishimni buyurdilar. Men shunday qildim va ul zot wudu' olayotgan paytda yoniga keldim. U zot menga qarab, so'ng ko'zlarini pastga tushirdilar. Keyin dedilar: ''Amr, men seni bir qo'shinga amir qilmoqchiman, Alloh sizga o'ljani beradi. Men sizga ganimatdan to'g'ri ulushni beraman.' Men dedim: 'Men mol-mulk istagida musulmon bo'lmadim. Men Islom istagida va Alloh Elchisi ﷺ bilan birga bo'lish uchun musulmon bo'ldim.' U zot dedilar: ''Amr! Halol mol solih kishi uchun juda yaxshidir!'"
299. 'Amr ibn al-'As said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent for me. He commanded me to put on my clothes and arms and come to him. I did that and came to him while he was doing wudu'. He looked at me and then lowered his eyes. then he said, ''Amr, I want to put you in charge of an army and Allah will give you booty. I will give you a correct portion of the spoils.' I said, 'I did not become Muslim out of the desire for property. I became Muslim out of the desire for Islam and so that I would be with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.' He said, ''Amr! Sound property is very excellent for a sound man!'"
141. Mol-mulki xavfsiz bo‘lgan kishi
141. The person who is secure in his property
300. Mihsan al-Ansariy rivoyat qilishicha, Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday degan: "Kimning mol-mulki xavfsiz, tanasi sog' bo'lsa va kunlik ovqati bo'lsa, u go'yo butun dunyo unga egadek bo'ladi."
300. Mihsan al-Ansari reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When someone is secure in his property, healthy in his body and has his food for the day, it is as if he owned the entire world."
142. Xushchaqchaqlik
142. Cheerfulness
301. Mu'oz ibn Abdulloh ibn Xubayb al-Juhaniy rivoyat qilishicha, uning otasi aytgan: amakisi aytgan: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ ularning oldiga g'usl qilganidan izlari yuzida bo'lgan holda chiqdilar. U kishi xursand edilar. Biz u kishi xotinlari bilan bo'lgan deb o'yladik. Biz dedik: "Allohning Elchisi, sizni xursand ko'ryapmiz." U zot dedilar: "Ha, Allohga hamd bo'lsin!" Keyin boylik haqida gap bo'ldi. Allohning Elchisi ﷺ dedilar: "Taqvo sohibi uchun boylikda zarar yo'q, lekin taqvo sohibi uchun sog'liq boylikdan ham yaxshiroqdir. Xursandchilik esa ne'matdir."
301. Mu'adh ibn 'Abdullah ibn Khubayb al-Juhani related from his father that his uncle said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came out to them with the traces of ghusl on him. He was cheerful. We thought that he was with his wives. We said, 'Messenger of Allah, we see that you are cheerful.' He said, 'Yes, and praise be to Allah!' Then wealth was mentioned that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There is no harm in wealth for someone who has taqwa, but health for the person who has taqwa is even better than wealth. Cheerfulness is a blessing.'" .
302. An-Navvos ibn Sam'on al-Ansariy rivoyat qiladi: u Allohning Elchisidan ﷺ yaxshilik (birr) va gunoh (ism) haqida so'radi. U zot ﷺ dedilar: "Yaxshilik — go'zal xulqdir, gunoh esa — nafsingni bezovta qiladigan va odamlar bilishini yoqtirmaydigan narsadir."
302. An-Nawwas ibn Sam'an al-Ansari reported that he asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about dutifulness and wrong action. He said, "Dutifulness is good character and wrong action is what works on yourself and which you dislike for other people to become aware of." .
303. Anas rivoyat qiladi: Payg'ambar ﷺ insonlarning eng yaxshisi, eng saxiysi va eng jasuri edilar. Bir kecha Madina aholisi biror shovqindan cho'chib uyg'onishdi va odamlar shovqin manbai tomon yo'l oldilar. Payg'ambar ﷺ ulardan oldinroq shovqin manbaiga yetib borgan ekanlar va ularga uchrab: "Qo'rqmanglar, qo'rqmanglar", deb aytib kelayotgan edilar. U zot Abu Talhaning otiga egarsiz minib olgan edilar, bo'yinlariga qilich osilgan edi. U zot: "Men uni (otni) katta daryodek topdim", yoki: "U katta daryo edi" dedilar, ya'ni uning tezligini nazarda tutdilar.
303. Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was the best of people, the most generous of people and most courageous of people. One night the people of Madina were alarmed by a noise and the people went towards its source. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, met them, having already reached the source of the noise before them and he was saying, "Do not be alarmed. Do not be alarmed." He was riding a horse belonging to Abu Talha without a saddle and a sword was hung around his neck. He said, "I found it (the horse) like a great river" or it was a great river (meaning its speed).
143. Muhtoj kishiga yordam berishda nima zarur?
143. What is necessary in helping someone in distress
305. Abu Zarr xabar berdi: Payg'ambardan ﷺ so'rashdi: "Qaysi amal eng afzal?" U zot ﷺ javob berdilar: "Allohga iymon keltirish va Uning yo'lida jihod qilish." Undan so'rashdi: "Qaysi qullar eng yaxshi?" U zot ﷺ javob berdilar: "Narxi eng qimmat va o'z xalqi nazdida eng qadrli bo'lganlar." U zot ﷺ dedilar: "Agar urushga qodir bo'lmasam, nima qilishim kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U zot ﷺ dedilar: "Qiyin ahvolga tushgan kishiga yordam bering yoki ishlamayotgan kishi uchun ish qiling." U zot ﷺ dedi: "Agar (bularga ko'ra amal qilishga) juda ojiz bo'lsam, nima qilishim kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U zot ﷺ dedilar: "Odamlarga yomonligingizdan saqlaning. Bu o'zingizga beradigan sadaqangizdir."
305. Abu Dharr reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, "Which is the best action?" He replied, "Belief in Allah and jihad in His Way." He was asked, "Which slaves are best?" He replied, "The highest in price and the most precious to their people." He said, "What do you think I should do if I am unable to fight?" He said, "Help someone in trouble or work for someone who does not work." He said, "What do you think that I should do if I am too weak (to act accordingly)?" He said, "Spare people your evil. That is a sadaqa which you bestow on yourself." .
306. Sa'id ibn Abi Burda o'z bobosidan rivoyat qiladi: Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Har bir musulmonning sadaqa berishi lozim." U zot dedi: "Agar u biror narsa topa olmasa-chi, nima qilishi kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U javob berdi: "U mehnat qilib ish topishi va shu orqali o'ziga foyda keltirib, sadaqa bera olishi kerak." U zot so'radi: "Agar u buni qila olmasa yoki qilmasa-chi, nima qilishi kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U dedi: "U ehtiyoji katta bo'lgan kishiga yordam berishi kerak." U zot so'radi: "Agar u buni ham qila olmasa yoki qilmasa-chi, nima qilishi kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U javob berdi: "U yaxshilikka chaqirishi kerak." U so'radi: "Agar u buni ham qila olmasa yoki qilmasa-chi, nima qilishi kerak deb o'ylaysiz?" U javob berdi: "U yomonlikdan tiyilishi kerak. Bu uning uchun sadaqadir."
306. Sa'id ibn Abi Burda related from his grandfather that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Every Muslim owes sadaqa." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot find anything to give?" He replied, "He should find work and thus benefit himself and be able to give sadaqa." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He said, "He should help someone with a great need." He said, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He replied, "He should command the good." He asked, "What do you think he should do if he cannot or does not do that?" He replied, "He should refrain from evil. That is sadaqa for him."
144. Allohdan xulqini yaxshi qilishni so‘ragan kishi
144. The person who makes supplication to Allah to make his character good
307. 'Abdulloh ibn 'Amr rivoyat qiladi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ quyidagicha duo qilar edilar: "Ey Alloh, Undan sog'liq, o'zini tiya olish, ishonchlilik, go'zal xulq va taqdirga rozi bo'lishni so'rayman."
307. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to supplicate, "Oh Allah, I ask You for health, restraint, trustworthiness, good character and contentment with the decree." .
308. Yazid ibn Yabnus shunday dedi: "Biz Oisha oldiga borib, dedik: "Ey mo'minlarning onasi, Allah Rasulining ﷺ xulqi qanday edi?" U javob berdi: "Uning xulqi Qur'on edi. Sen 'Mo'minun' deb nomlangan surani o'qiy olasanmi?" U dedi: "O'qi: {Albatta, mo'minlar najot topdilar: ular namozlarida xushu' qiluvchilardir; ular behuda gapdan yuz o'giruvchilardir; ular zakotni ado etuvchilardir; ular farjlarini saqlovchilardir.} (23:1-5)" U dedi: "Allah Rasulining ﷺ xulqi ana shunday edi."
308. Yazid ibn Yabnus said, "We went to 'A'isha and said, 'Umm al-Mu'minin, what was the character of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, like?' She replied, 'His character was the Qur'an. Can you recite the sura entitled "The Believers"?' She said, 'Recite: "It is the believers who are successful: those who are humble in their prayer; those who turn away from worthless talk; those who actively pay zakat; those who guard their private parts." (23:1-5)' She said, 'That was the character of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.'"