Shura — barcha musulmonlarning huquqi bo'lib, uni xalifa ado etishi lozim. Ular maslahat so'ralishga haqlidirlar, xalifa ularga murojaat qilishi va ular bilan maslahatlashishi kerak. Alloh (S.W.T) aytadi: "Ishda ular bilan maslahatlash. Qaror qilganingda esa Allohga tavakkal qil" [3:159].

Shura is a right of all the Muslims which the Khalifah should fulfil. They are entitled to be consulted and the Khalifah should refer to them and consult them. Allah (S.W.T) says:. "And do consult them in the matter, and if you decide (on an action/on an opinion) put your trust in Allah" [3:159].

Alloh (S.W.T) ham aytadi.

Allah (S.W.T) says also .

"Va ularning ishlari o'zaro maslahat bilan hal qilinadi". [TMQ 42: 38].

"And their matter is in consultation between them". [TMQ 42: 38] .

Allohning Elchisi ﷺ odamlarga murojaat qilar va ular bilan maslahatlashardilar.

The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to refer to people and consult with them. .

U Badr kuni u zot ﷺ jang maydoni joylashuvi haqida ulardan maslahat so'radi, Uhud kuni esa Madinadan tashqarida yoki ichida jang qilish haqida ulardan maslahat oldi. Badr kuni u zot ﷺ al-Habab ibn al-Mundhir ning bir mutaxassis tomonidan bildirilgan texnik fikrga oid maslahatini oldi va uni qabul qildi. Uhud kuni esa, shaxsiy fikri boshqacha bo'lishiga qaramay, ko'pchilikning fikrini qabul qildi.

He (PBUH) consulted them on the day of Badr about the location of the battlefield, and he consulted them on the day of Uhud about whether to fight inside or outside Medina. On the day of Badr he took the advice of Al- Habab Ibnu-l-Mundhir regarding a technical opinion voiced by an expert which he accepted. On the day of Uhud he accepted the opinion of the majority, despite the fact that his personal opinion was different. .

‘Umar ibn al-Khattob Iroq yeri haqida musulmonlar bilan maslahatlashdi: uni bo‘lib berish kerakmi, chunki u o‘ljadir, yoki uni o‘sha yer aholisining qo‘lida qoldirish kerakmi, bu shart bilan ular xiroj to‘laydilar va yer baytul-mol mulki bo‘lib qoladi. So‘ng u o‘z ijtihodiga ko‘ra ish tutdi, sahobalarning ko‘pchiligi ham buni ma’qulladi, shuning uchun yerni o‘sha yer aholisining qo‘lida qoldirdi va ularga xiroj to‘lashni buyurdi.

‘Umar IbnAl-Khattab consulted the Muslims regarding the land of Iraq, whether to divide it among the Muslims because it was booty or to leave it in the hands of its people with the condition that they paid it’s Kharaj with the land remaining the property of the Treasury. He then acted according to his own ijtihad and the majority of the Sahabah approved of it, so he left the land in the hands of its people and ordered them to pay the Kharaj. .