13.4 Ummat kengashi a'zolarini saylash usuli
13.4 The method of electing members of the Ummah’s council
Ummat kengashi saylov usuli:
The council of the Ummah method of election:
1. Biz vilolat (wilayah) muhokamasi paytida, vilolatga xalqini vakil qiluvchi kengash saylashni ikki sabab tufayli qabul qilishimizni aytib o‘tgan edik: Birinchisi — vali uchun vilolatning ahvoli va ehtiyojlari haqida zarur ma’lumotlarni taqdim etish. Bunda maqsad valiga o‘z vazifasini shunday bajarishda yordam berishki, bu vilolat xalqi uchun qulay va xavfsiz hayotni ta’minlasin hamda ularning ehtiyojlarini qondirishni va xizmatlarini yetkazib berishni osonlashtirsin. Ikkinchisi — valining boshqaruvi bilan rozi ekanlikni yoki unga shikoyatni ularga bildirish. Chunki vilolat kengashining ko‘pchiligi valiga qarshi shikoyat qilsa, bu uning (valining) tasarrufini majburiy ravishda o‘zgartirishni talab qiladi. Demak, vilolat kengashining mohiyati ma’muriy bo‘lib, u valiga vilolat haqiqatini yetkazish orqali yordam berish va uning faoliyatidan rozilik yoki norozilikni ifodalash vazifasini bajaradi. Bularning barchasi uni ishini yaxshilashga undaydi. Ushbu kengashning, quyida tushuntirilganidek, Ummat kengashiniki kabi boshqa majburiy vakolatlari ham bor.
1. We mentioned during the discussion of the wulah that we adopt election of a council to the wilayah that represents its people for two reasons: The first is to provide necessary information to the wali about the situation and needs of the wilayah. The purpose of that is helping the wali in conducting his task in a way that provides a comfortable and secured life for the people of the wilayah, and facilitates the discharge of their needs and the provision of their services. The second is to express content with or complaint of the governance of the wali to them. This is because the complaint of the majority of the council of the wilayah against the wali obliges his disposal. This means the reality of the council of the wilayah is administrative for helping the wali by informing him of the reality of the wilayah and for expressing the content with or complaint of him. All of this motivates him to improve his work. This council has other mandatory powers such as those of the council of the Ummah, as explained below. .
2. Bu yerda biz Ummat kengashini tashkil etishni qabul qilamiz (maslahat va hisobdorlik uchun), u Ummat tomonidan saylanishi va uning vakili bo'lishi shart. Uning majburiy vakolatlari keyinroq ko'rsatilganidek bo'ladi.
2. We adopt here setting up a council of the Ummah (for shura and accounting), which must be elected by the Ummah and representative of her. Its mandatory powers will be as shown later on. .
3. Bu degani, viloyat kengashlari a'zolarini saylash uchun saylov bo'ladi va Ummat kengashi a'zolarini saylash uchun yana bir saylov bo'ladi.
3. This means there will be election for selecting the members of the councils of wilayat, and another election for the members of the council of the Ummah. .
4. Saylov jarayonini osonlashtirish va fuqarolarni takroriy saylovlardan asrash maqsadida, avval viloyat kengashlarini saylashni qabul qilamiz, so'ngra viloyat kengashlarida g'olib chiqqanlar o'z orasidan Ummat kengashini saylaydilar. Bu shuni anglatadiki, viloyat kengashlarini Ummat to'g'ridan-to'g'ri saylaydi, Ummat kengashini esa viloyat kengashlari saylaydi. Shu sababli Ummat kengashi vakolat muddatining boshlanishi va tugashi viloyat kengashlarining vakolat muddatining boshlanishi va tugashi bilan bir xil bo'ladi.
4. To facilitate the election process and save the citizens from repeated elections, we adopt the election of the councils of the wilayat first, then those who won in the councils of the wilayat would gather and elect from among themselves the council of the Ummah. This means the councils of the wilayat would be directly elected by the Ummah, while the council of the Ummah would be elected by the councils of the wilayat. Hence the beginning and end of the term of the council of the Ummah is the same as the beginning and end of the term of the councils of the wilayat..
5. Viloyat kengashlaridan Ummat kengashiga saylangan shaxs o‘rniga viloyat kengashlari saylovlarida muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchragan, ovozlar eng ko‘p to‘plagan shaxs almashtiriladi. Teng ovoz olgan shaxslar orasida qur’a tashlanadi.
5. The one that is elected from the councils of the wilayat to the council of the Ummah is replaced by the one with the highest votes among those who failed in the elections of the councils of the wilayat. A lot is cast between those who got the same votes. .
6. Zimmiylar o‘z vakillarini viloyat kengashlarida saylaydilar; ushbu vakillar esa Ummat kengashiga o‘z vakillarini saylaydilar. Bularning barchasi Davlatda viloyat kengashlari va Ummat kengashi saylovi bilan bir vaqtda amalga oshiriladi.
6. The people of the dhimmah elect their representatives in the councils of the wilayat; and these representatives elect their representatives in the council of the Ummah. All of this takes place at the same time of the election of the councils of the wilayat and the council of the Ummah in the State. .
Shu sababli, yuqorida zikr etilgan masalalarni hisobga oladigan va viloyat kengashlari hamda Ummat kengashini saylash choralarini belgilaydigan qonun tayyorlandi. Ushbu qonun, inshaAllah, tegishli vaqtda muhokama qilinadi va qabul qilinadi.
Consequently, a law has been prepared that takes into consideration the matters mentioned, and explains the measures used for the election of the councils of the wilayat and the council of the Ummah. This law will be discussed and adopted in the right time insha Allah.