4.9 Kimiyya da Likitanci - Annabi Na Ƙarshe | Quran Course

4.9 Kimiyya da Likitanci - Annabi Na Ƙarshe | Quran Course

251 Al-Qur'ani 96:1-5, fassarar marubucin.

251 The Qur’an 96:1-5, author’s translation.

252 Maria Menocal, The Ornament of the World (Boston: Back Bay Books, 2002), 33.

252 Maria Menocal, The Ornament of the World (Boston: Back Bay Books, 2002), 33.

Muslim, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 4:1836 #2363.

253 Muslim, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 4:1836 #2363.

254 Ibn Mājah, Sunan Ibn Mājah, 8:52 #4830; isnadi mai kyau (karɓabbe) bisa ga Al-Albānī a cikin sharhohi.

254 Ibn Mājah, Sunan Ibn Mājah, 8:52 #4830; a ḥasan (acceptable) chain according to al-Albānī in the comments.

Firas Alkhateeb, Lost Islamic History: Reclaiming Muslim Civilisation from the Past (London: Hurst, 2014), 72.

255 Firas Alkhateeb, Lost Islamic History: Reclaiming Muslim Civilisation from the Past (London: Hurst, 2014), 72.

256 Ibn Ḥanbal, Musnad Aḥmad, 6:50 #3578; al-Arnā’ūṭ ya tabbatar da ingancinsa a cikin bayanan ƙasa. A wata riwayar kuma, Usāmah ibn Sharīk ya ruwaito cewa Balarabe sun ce, "Ya Manzon Allah, shin mu nemi magani?" Sai ya ce, "Ku nemi magani, domin Allah bai halicci wata cuta ba face ya halicci maganinta, sai dai guda ɗaya." Suka ce, "Ya Manzon Allah, menene ita?" Sai ya ce, "Tsufa." (Sunan al-Tirmidhī, 3:451 #2038; al-Tirmidhī ya tabbatar da ingancinsa a cikin bayanan ƙasa.)

256 Ibn Ḥanbal, Musnad Aḥmad, 6:50 #3578; authenticated by al-Arnā’ūṭ in the comments. In another narration, Usāmah ibn Sharīk  reports that the Bedouins said, “O Messenger of Allah, should we seek treatments?” He said, “Seek treatments, for Allah has not created an ailment except that He created its cure, except for one.” They said, “O Messenger of Allah, what is it?” He said, “Aging.” (Sunan al-Tirmidhī, 3:451 #2038; authenticated by al-Tirmidhī in the comments)

257 Evelyn B. Kelly, "Muhimmancin Littafin Al-Qanun na Ibn Sina a Duniyar Larabawa da ta Yamma," Encyclopedia.com ta Cengage, an sabunta ta ranar 13 ga Yuni, 2020.

257 Evelyn B. Kelly, “The Significance of Ibn Sina’s Canon of Medicine in the Arab and Western Worlds,” Encyclopedia.com by Cengage, updated June 13th, 2020.

258 al-Bukhārī, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, 7:130 #5728; Muslim, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 4:1737 #2218.

258 al-Bukhārī, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, 7:130 #5728; Muslim, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 4:1737 #2218.

259 Franz Rosenthal, Knowledge Triumphant: The Concept of Knowledge in Medieval Islam (Leiden: Brill, 2007), 2.

259 Franz Rosenthal, Knowledge Triumphant: The Concept of Knowledge in Medieval Islam (Leiden: Brill, 2007), 2.

260 Franz Rosenthal, The Classical Heritage in Islam (London: Routledge, 2003), 5.

260 Franz Rosenthal, The Classical Heritage in Islam (London: Routledge, 2003), 5.

Rosenthal ya kara da cewa zuwan Alkur'ani ya kuma ƙarfafa binciken tarihi ta hanyar da ta canza tafarkin tarihi dangane da rubutun tarihi.

Rosenthal adds elsewhere that the advent of the Qur’an also stimulated historical research in a way that changed the course of history when it came to historiography.

Dalilin haka, in ji shi, shi ne cewa ba zato ba tsammani ayyukan mutane (kamar annabawa), abubuwan da suka faru a baya, da yanayin dukkan al'ummomin duniya sun zama abubuwan da ke da muhimmanci a addini, baya ga yawan bayanan tarihi da ke cikin Alkur'ani waɗanda Muhammad ﷺ ya kawo, wanda ya ƙarfafa neman ƙarin bayanan tarihi masu misalta abin da ake magana a kai. (Duba: Franz Rosenthal, A History of Muslim Historiography (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1968), 28)

The reason, he argues, is that suddenly the actions of individuals (like prophets), the events of the past, and the circumstances of all peoples of the earth had now become matters of religious importance, in addition to the abundance of historical data in the Qur’an which Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم brought that incentivized pursuing additional illustrative historical information. (See: Franz Rosenthal, A History of Muslim Historiography (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1968), 28)

261 Robert Briffault, The Making of Humanity (London: G. Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1919), 191.

261 Robert Briffault, The Making of Humanity (London: G. Allen & Unwin Ltd, 1919), 191.

262 Ibid., 201-202.

262 Ibid., 201-202.