Brown, Jonathan A. C. Hadith: Muhammad's Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World. Oxford:

Brown, Jonathan A. C. Hadith: Muhammad’s Legacy in the Medieval and Modern World. Oxford:

Oneworld, 2009.

Oneworld, 2009.

Cook, Michael. Amar Ma'ruf dan Nahi Munkar dalam Pemikiran Islam. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

Cook, Michael. Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

Cooperson, Michael. Al-Ma’mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.

Cooperson, Michael. Al-Ma’mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.

Crone, Patricia. God's Rule: Government and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.

Crone, Patricia. God’s Rule: Government and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.

Goitein, S. D., dan Jacob Lassner. A Mediterranean Society: An Abridgement in One Volume. Berkeley:

Goitein, S. D., and Jacob Lassner. A Mediterranean Society: An Abridgement in One Volume. Berkeley:

Universiti California Press, 1999.

University of California Press, 1999.

Katz, Marion Holmes. Body of Text: The Emergence of the Sunni Law of Ritual Purity. Albany: SUNY Press, 2002.

Katz, Marion Holmes. Body of Text: The Emergence of the Sunni Law of Ritual Purity. Albany: SUNY Press, 2002.

Melchert, Christopher. Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Makers of the Muslim World. Oxford: Oneworld, 2006.

Melchert, Christopher. Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Makers of the Muslim World. Oxford: Oneworld, 2006.

Shāfiʿī, Muḥammad ibn Idrīs al-. The Epistle on Legal Theory. Edited and translated by Joseph E.

Shāfiʿī, Muḥammad ibn Idrīs al-. The Epistle on Legal Theory. Edited and translated by Joseph E.

Lowry. New York: New York University Press, 2013.

Lowry. New York: New York University Press, 2013.

Sizgorich, Thomas. Keganasan dan Kepercayaan dalam Akhir Zaman Purba: Pengabdian Militan dalam Kristian dan Islam.

Sizgorich, Thomas. Violence and Belief in Late Antiquity: Militant Devotion in Christianity and Islam.

Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.

Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.

van Ess, Josef. The Flowering of Muslim Theology. Diterjemahkan oleh Jane Marie Todd. Cambridge, MA:

van Ess, Josef. The Flowering of Muslim Theology. Translated by Jane Marie Todd. Cambridge, MA:

Harvard University Press, 2006.

Harvard University Press, 2006.