Gunohlar uchun jazolar
The punishments for sins
Sumra ibn Jundub ~ dedi: "Payg'ambar ~ juda tez-tez o'z sahobalariga savol berardilar: 'Ulardan biror kishi tush ko'rdimi?' Shunda Alloh xohlagan kishilar o'z tushlarini unga so'zlab berardi. Bir kuni tong payti Payg'ambar ~ dedilar: 'Kecha ikki kishi (tushimda) huzurimga kelib, meni uyg'otdi va: "Yur!" dedi. Men ular bilan yo'lga chiqdim va yotgan bir kishiga duch keldik, mana, uning boshi ustida boshqa bir kishi turardi va qo'lida katta tosh ko'tarib olgan edi. Mana, u toshni yotgan kishining boshiga otib, uni yarador qildi. Tosh yumalab ketdi, otuvchi uning orqasidan borib, toshni yana oldi. U yetib kelguncha yotgan kishining boshi avvalgi holiga qaytdi. Otuvchi yana oldingi ishini takrorladi. Men ikki hamrohimga dedim: "Subhanalloh! Bu ikki kishi kim?" Ular dedi: "Yur!" Shunda biz yo'lda davom etib, chalqancha yotgan bir kishiga va uning boshi ustida temir ilgak ushlab turgan boshqa bir kishiga keldik. Mana, u ilgakni yotgan kishining og'zining bir tomoniga solib, yuzining o'sha tomonini ensagacha yirtardi, xuddi shunday burnini oldidan orqasigacha, ko'zini ham oldidan orqasigacha yirtardi. Keyin u yuzining ikkinchi tomoniga o'tib, avvalgisiga o'xshash ishni qildi. Bu tomonini zo'rg'a tugatardi, ikkinchi tomoni esa avvalgi holiga qaytardi. So'ng u yana o'sha tomonga qaytib, avvalgi ishini takrorlardi. Men ikki hamrohimga dedim: "Subhanalloh! Bu ikki kishi kim?" Ular menga dedi: "Yur!" Shunday qilib, biz davom etdik va bir tandirga o'xshash narsaga duch keldik" — menimcha, Payg'ambar ~ dedilar: "Unda ko'p shovqin va ovozlar bor edi." Payg'ambar yana qo'shdilar: "Biz unga qarab, yalang'och erkaklar va ayollarni ko'rdik, mana, ularga pastdan olov alangasi yaqinlashardi va u ularga yetganda, ular baland ovozda qichqirardi. Men so'radim: 'Bular kim?' Ular menga dedi: 'Yur!' Shunday qilib, biz davom etdik va bir daryoga duch keldik" — menimcha, u ~ dedilar: "... qon kabi qizil." Payg'ambar ﷺ davom etdi: «Mana, daryoda bir kishi suzib yurardi, qirg'oqda esa ko'p tosh yig'ib qo'ygan bir kishi turardi. Mana, suzib yurgan kishi unga yaqinlashdi. Birinchisi og'zini ochdi, qirg'oqdagi esa uning og'ziga tosh tashladi, shunda u yana suzib ketdi. U qaytib keldi va har safar shu ish takrorlanardi. Men ikki hamrohimdan so'radim: "Bu ikki kishi kim?" Ular javob berdilar: "Davom et! Davom et!" Biz yurib, eng xunuk ko'rinishga ega, insonda bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan eng xunuk ko'rinishli bir kishiga yetib keldik! Uning yonida olov bor edi, u uni yoqayotgan va atrofida aylanib yurardi. Men hamrohlarimdan so'radim: "Bu kim?" Ular menga dedilar: "Davom et! Davom et!" Shunda biz yurib, zich, chuqur yashil o'simliklar bilan qoplangan, bahorning barcha ranglariga ega bo'lgan bir bog'ga yetib keldik. Bog'ning o'rtasida juda baland bo'yli bir kishi bor edi va uning bo'yi juda baland bo'lganligidan boshini zo'rg'a ko'rardim, uning atrofida esa bolalar bor edi, shunchalik ko'pki, (ilgari) bunday ko'p bolalarni ko'rmagan edim. Men hamrohlarimga dedim: "Bu kim?" Ular javob berdilar: "Davom et! Davom et!" Shunda biz yurib, ulkan, ulug'vor bir bog'ga yetib keldik, u (ilgari) ko'rganlarimdan kattaroq va go'zalroq edi! Ikki hamrohim menga dedilar: "Yuqoriga chiq", men esa yuqoriga chiqdim.» Payg'ambar ﷺ davom etdi: «Shunday qilib, biz ko'tarilib, oltin va kumush g'ishtlardan qurilgan bir shaharga yetib keldik. Biz uning darvozasiga bordik va (darvonga) darvozani ochishni so'radik, u ochildi va biz shaharga kirdik. U yerda bir tomoni go'zal, sen ko'rgan eng go'zal odam kabi, ikkinchi tomoni esa sen ko'rgan eng xunuk odam kabi xunuk bo'lgan erkaklarni topdik. Ikki hamrohim o'sha erkaklarga daryoga o'zlarini tashlashni buyurdilar. Mana, (shaharni) kesib o'tuvchi bir daryo oqardi, uning suvi oqligi jihatidan sutga o'xshardi.» Ular borib o'zlarini u yerga tashlashdi, so'ng badanlarining xunukligi yo'qolib, eng go'zal ko'rinishga kelgan holda bizning oldimizga qaytib kelishdi. Payg'ambar ﷺ yana qo'shdi: "Ikki hamrohim (farishtalar) menga dedilar: 'Bu joy Adn jannatidir, va bu sizning joyingizdir.' Men ko'zimni ko'tardim va mana, u yerda oq bulutga o'xshash bir saroyni ko'rdim! Ikki hamrohim menga dedilar: 'Bu sizning joyingizdir.' Men ularga dedim: 'Allah ikkovingizni barakali qilsin! Menga unga kirishimga ruxsat bering.' Ular javob berdilar: 'Hozircha siz unga kira olmaysiz, lekin bir kun kirasiz.' Men ularga dedim: 'Bu kecha ko'p ajoyib narsalarni ko'rdim. Ko'rganlarimning hammasi nimani anglatadi?' Ular javob berdilar: 'Biz sizga aytib beramiz: Sizning oldingizga kelgan birinchi odam, boshi tosh bilan urilayotgan kishi, Qur'onni o'qiydigan, lekin uni tilovat qilmaydigan va uning buyruqlariga amal qilmaydigan, farz namozlarini e'tiborsiz qoldirib uxlaydigan kishining timsolidir. Sizning oldingizda og'zining ikki yoni, burun teshiklari va ko'zlari oldidan orqasigacha yirtilgan odam, uyidan ertalab chiqib, shunchalik ko'p yolg'on gapiradigan kishining timsolidir, bu yolg'on butun dunyoga tarqalar edi. Pechga o'xshash bir qurilmada yalang'och holda ko'rgan erkak va ayollar zino qiluvchi erkak va ayollardir. Daryoda suzib yurib, unga tosh yutqizilgan odam, riboxo'r (foizxo'r)dir. Yonida olovni yoqib, uning atrofida aylanib yurgan xunuk ko'rinishdagi odam esa Do'zax darvozasi qo'riqchisi Molikdir. Bog'da ko'rgan baland bo'yli kishi Ibrohimdir, uning atrofidagi bolalar esa Al-Fitra (Islom dini) bilan vafot etgan bolalardir." Rivoyat qiluvchi qo'shdi: "Ba'zi musulmonlar Payg'ambar ﷺdan so'radilar: 'Ey Allahning Elchisi! Mushriklarning bolalari-chi?' Payg'ambar ﷺ javob berdilar: 'Mushriklarning bolalari ham.'" Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday qo'shimcha qildi: "Mening ikki hamrohim qo'shimcha qildi: "Sizlar yarmi chiroyli, yarmi xunuk ko'rgan odamlar — ular yaxshi amalni yomon amal bilan aralashtirib yuborgan kishilar edi, ammo Alloh ularni kechirdi"." 1
Sumrah bin Jundub ~ said: "The Prophet ~ very often used to ask his companions: 'Did anyone of you see a dream?' So dreams would be narrated to him by those whom Allah wished to tell. One morning, the Prophet~ said: 'Last night two persons came to me (in a dream) and woke me up and said to me: 'Proceed!' I set out with them and we came across a man lying down, and behold, another man was standing over his head, holding a big rock. Behold, he was throwing the rock at the man's head, injuring it. The rock rolled away, so the thrower followed it and picked it up again. By the time he reached the man, his head returned to the normal state. The thrower then did the same as he had done before. I said to my two companions: 'Subhan Allah! Who are these two persons?' They said: 'Proceed!' So we proceeded and came to one man lying flat on his back and another man standing over his head with an iron hook, and behold, he would put the hook in one side of the man's mouth and tear off that side of his face to the back ( of the neck), and similarly tear his nose from front to back, and his eye from front to back. Then he turned to the other side of the man's face and did just as he had done with the other side. He hardly completed this side when the other side returned to its normal state. Then he returned to it to repeat what he had done before. I said to my two companions: 'Subhan Allah! Who are these two persons?' They said to me: 'Proceed!' So we proceeded and came across something like a Tannur (a kind of baking oven, a pit usually clay-lined for baking bread)' - I think the Prophet~ said: 'In that oven there was much noise and voices.' The Prophet added: 'We looked into it and found naked men and women, and behold, a flame of fire was approaching them from underneath, and when it reached them, they screamed loudly. I asked them: 'Who are these?' They said to me: 'Proceed!' And so we proceeded and came across a river' - I think he ~ said: ' ... red like blood.' The Prophet added: 'And behold, in the river there was a man swimming, and on the bank there was a man who had collected many stones. Behold, while the other man was swimming, he went near him. The former opened his mouth and the latter (on the bank) threw a stone into his mouth, whereupon he continued swimming again. He returned and every time the performance was repeated, I asked my two companions: 'Who are these (two) persons?' They replied: 'Proceed! Proceed!' And we proceeded till we came to a man with a repulsive appearance, the most repulsive appearance, you could ever saw a man having! Next to him there was a fire, which he was kindling it and running around. I asked my companions: 'Who is this (man)?' They said to me: 'Proceed! Proceed!' So we proceeded till we reached a garden with dense, deep green vegetation, possessing all sorts of spring colours. In the midst of the garden there was a very tall man , and I could hardly see his head because of his great height, and around him there were children, in such a large number as I have never seen (before). I said to my companions: 'Who is this?' They replied: 'Proceed! Proceed!' So we proceeded till we came to a huge majestic garden, greater and better than I have ever seen (before)! My two companions said to me: 'Go up,' and I went up.' The Prophet added: 'So we ascended till we reached a city built of gold and silver bricks, and we went to its gate and asked (the gatekeeper) to open the gate, and it was opened and we entered the city and found in it, men with one side of their bodies as handsome as the handsomest person you have ever seen, and the other side as ugly as the ugliest person you have ever seen. My two companions ordered those men to throw themselves into the river. Behold, there was a river flowing across (the city), and its water was like milk in whiteness. Those men went and threw themselves in it, and then returned to us after the ugliness ( of their bodies) had disappeared and they became (restored to) the best shape.' The Prophet~ further added: 'My two companions (angels) said to me: 'This place is the Paradise of Eden, and that is your place.' I raised up my sight, and behold, there I saw a palace like a white cloud! My two companions said to me: 'That (palace) is your place.' I said to them: 'May Allah bless you both! Let me enter it.' They replied: 'As for now, you will not enter it, but you shall enter it (one day). I said to them: 'I have seen many wonders tonight. What does all that mean, that which I have seen?' They replied: 'We will inform you: As for the first man you came upon whose head was being injured with the rock, he is the symbol of the one who studies the Qur'an and then neither recites it nor acts on its orders, and sleeps, neglecting the enjoined prayers. As for the man you came upon whose sides of his mouth, nostrils and eyes were torn off from front to back, he is the symbol of the man who goes out of his house in the morning and tells so many lies that it spreads all over the world. And those naked men and women whom you saw in a construction resembling an oven, they are the adulterers and the adulteresses, and the man whom you saw swimming in the river and given a stone to swallow, is the eater of usury (Riba) and the bad looking man whom you saw near the fire kindling it and going round it, is Malik, the gatekeeper of Hell, and the tall man whom you saw in the garden is Abraham, and the children around him are those children who die with Al-Fitra (the Islamic Faith).' The narrator added: 'Some Muslims asked the Prophet: 'O Messenger of Allah! What about the children of pagans?' The Prophet replied: 'And also the children of pagans.' The Prophet added: 'My two companions added: 'The men you saw half handsome and half ugly were those persons who had mixed an act that was good with another that was bad, but Allah forgave them." 1
1 Al-Buxoriy "Janoza kitobi"da (93-bob), Muslim "Ro'yo kitobi"da (17-hadis), Abu Dovud "Sunnat kitobi"da (8-bob), At-Termiziy "Ro'yo kitobi"da (10-bob), Imom Molik "Al-Muvatto'" kitobida "Ro'yo kitobi"da (2-hadis) va Ahmad "Musnad"ida (5/14, 44, 50) rivoyat qilgan.
1 Recorded by Al-Bukhari in the "Book of Funerals", (chapter 93), Muslim in the, "Book of Visions", (Hadith 17), Abu Dawud in the, "Book of Sunnah", (chapter 8), At-Tirmidhi in the, "Book of Visions", (chapter I 0), Al-Muwatta' in the, "Book of Visions", (Hadith 2), and Ahmad in his Musnad (5/ 14, 44, 50).