罪恶会变成习惯
Sins become a custom
持续犯罪会导致一种状况:心不再视罪为可耻。罪行变成了普遍的习惯,于是罪人不再在意别人的评论。有些罪人甚至夸耀自己的恶行,把以前不知情的人告知他们所做的事。他们在讲述自己的罪行时极为兴奋。这类人被剥夺了治愈之道和悔改之路;因为先知ﷺ说:"我的信徒的一切罪过都会被赦免,除了Mujahirin(即公然犯罪或向人披露自己罪行的人)的罪过。这种披露的例子是:一个人夜间犯罪,虽然真主已将其遮掩不让公众知晓,但他早上却出来说:'某某啊,我昨天做了某某(恶)事。'他整夜都被他的主所遮盖(无人知晓他的罪),可是早上他自己却揭去了真主为他设的遮盖。" 每一种罪都是从真主所毁灭的前代民族那里继承来的。同性恋是从鲁特(Lut)的民众那里继承来的(因为他村庄里的大多数人都是同性恋者)。短斤少两是从舒阿布(Shu'aib)的民众那里继承来的。在地上散布腐败与恶行是从法老的统治中继承来的。傲慢与暴虐是从呼德(Hud)的民众那里继承来的。因此,罪人就是在模仿这些作为真主之敌的民族中的某一个。 阿卜杜拉·本·伊玛目·艾哈迈德在其父的《苦行》(Az-Zuhd)一书中,依据马立克·本·迪纳尔的传述记载:真主向以色列后裔的一位先知启示,告诉他的民众说:"不要走我敌人的道路;不要效仿我敌人的形态;不要乘坐我敌人的船只;不要吃我敌人的食物,否则你们就会变得像我的敌人一样。" 阿卜杜拉·本·欧麦尔传述:先知ﷺ说:"我在末日之前被派遣,手持利剑,直到安拉被单独崇拜,不以任何物与祂并列。我的给养安排在我长矛的阴影之下;违抗我命令的人必遭屈辱。谁效仿某个民族的行为,谁就是他们中的一员。"2
The continuity of committing sins would lead to a condition where the heart would no longer regard them as vile. They become a common practice, and so a sinner does not worry anymore about other people's comments. Some of the sinners even boast about their evil acts, informing others who did not previously know what they had done. They become extremely delighted when relating their sinful acts. These type of people are denied a cure and a way to repentance; for the Prophet ~ said: "All the sins of my followers will be forgiven except those of the Mujahirin (those who commit a sin openly or disclose their sins to people). An example of such disclosure is of a person who commits a sin at night, and although Allah has screened it from the public, then he appears in the morning, saying: 'O so-and-so, I did such-and-such a ( evil) deed yesterday.' He spent his night screened by his Lord (none knowing about his sin), yet in the morning he removed Allah's Screen from himself." 1 Every sin is inherited from an earlier nation which Allah ~ had destroyed. Homosexuality was inherited from the People of Lut ~' (as most of the people in his village were homosexuals). The cheating of the scales was inherited from the People of Shu'aib ~ ,. Spreading corruption and viciousness on earth was inherited from the rule of Pharaoh. Tyranny and arrogance was inherited from the People of Hud &JJI. A sinner is therefore assuming the form of one of these nations, which were enemies of Allah ~- Abdullah bin Imam Ahmad reported in the book, Az-Zuhd of his father, on the authority of Malik bin Dinar who said: "Allah ~ revealed to one of the Prophets of the Children of Israel tell his people: 'Do not follow the path of My Enemies; do not assume the form of My Enemies; do not board the ships of My Enemies; do not eat the food of My Enemies; thus they would become like My Enemies ." Abdullah bin Umar $> reported that the Prophet ~ said: "I was sent with a sword before the Hour, until Allah ~ is worshipped Alone, without associating any partners with Him. My provision was made under the shade of my lance, and disgrace was set on those people who oppose my command; and whoever copies the manner of a people, he is one of them."2