罪过会留下令人不安、具有损害性的影响,既影响身体,也影响灵魂,其后果既在今世,也在后世,这些只有安拉独自知晓。以下是其中一些影响: 知识的剥夺:知识是安拉放置在仆人心中的光明,然而犯罪会熄灭这份光明。 福惠的收回:先知ﷺ说:"安拉的仆人会因他所犯的罪过而被剥夺福惠。"正如敬畏安拉、行善正直会吸引安拉的恩惠,不敬畏安拉则会导致贫困。 孤独感:罪人心中会对安拉产生一种疏离感——然而,这种孤独感无法与人对今世的一切热情和贪欲相比。此外,人还可能感到自己与他人之间的隔阂,尤其是与虔诚的人之间的隔阂。当这种孤立加剧时,人便无法从那些有学问的善人身上获益,于是越来越接近撒旦的阵营。这种孤立甚至可能影响一个人与配偶、子女和亲属的关系,因为它使人无法看清自己的真实面目。过去的一位学者曾说:"当我违抗安拉时,我会在妻子对我的态度和我的坐骑对我的态度中看到其影响。" 遭遇困难:每当一个人着手做某件事时,可能会遇到越来越多的困难;这表明,谁服从安拉,谁在处理一切事务时就会find顺利。 (注:原文此处为阿拉伯语音译"find",应为"找到"的意思,已译为:谁服从安拉,谁在处理一切事务时就会找到顺利。) 感到焦虑:一个人可能会被抑郁和忧伤所笼罩,因为罪过会在心中造成黑暗。的确,服从安拉是光明,而违抗安拉则是黑暗。当黑暗增加时,人的迷茫也随之加深,直至盲目地坠入标新立异和迷误的境地,正如一个盲人在夜里独自行走。这种黑暗可能变得更加深重,并逐渐在罪人的面容上显现为一种晦暗无光。 阿卜杜拉·本·阿拔斯~说:"善行会为脸带来光彩,为心带来光明,为身体带来力量,并使人们心中充满爱。恶行则会在脸上显出暗淡,在心中带来黑暗,使身体虚弱,减少福分,并使人们心中生出憎恨。" 阻止人去做其他顺从的善功:罪过所带来的惩罚,在于它会引出其他罪过,从而阻止人去顺从,而顺从本可以吸引安拉的恩惠与慈恩。这就像一个食物中毒的人,被剥夺了许多美味的餐食。 缩短寿命:的确,罪过会剥夺犯罪者所享有的安拉的福分,从而缩短他的寿命。然而,学者们对此事(罪过缩短寿命)存在分歧:一派认为:罪人寿命的缩短,是指其生命中福分的消失,这是罪过在其生活中所产生的某些影响。另一派认为:罪过确实会缩短罪人的寿命,正如它会减少人的福分;因为安拉~为增加人的生计福分有许多缘由,其中包括寿命或年岁的福分。还有一派认为:罪过对罪人寿命的缩短,与生命的实质有关,生命的实质是心的生命,这也是为什么安拉~将不信者视为死人,祂~说:"(他们)是死的,不是活的。"生命实质上是心的生命,因此人的年岁就是他真正生命的时长。所以,人的年岁是他投入于安拉~的那段时间——在这些时刻,敬畏、正直与顺从得以增长,这些正代表着他的真实生命,除此之外别无生命。事实上,当一个人背离安拉,致力于犯罪时,他便是在浪费自己在此世真正的生命,而有一天他会为此说:"哎呀!" 唉，我要是为今世做过准备就好了！）2 人的一生，就是他/她生命的时长，因为除了奉献于主、赞颂祂、记念祂、让祂喜悦的生命之外，并无真正的生命。

Sins leave disturbing and damaging effects, on the body and soul, which have consequences both in this world and the Hereafter, which Allah ~' Alone, knows. Some of these effects are: Deprivation of knowledge: As knowledge is a light that Allah ~ places inside the heart of His Servant, however ( committing) a sin extinguishes such a light. Withdrawal of blessings: The Prophet ~ said: "A Servant of Allah is denied blessings because of a sin he has committed." Just as having awe for Allah and being righteous attracts His Blessings, not having awe for Allah leads to poverty. Loneliness: A sense of isolation, which a sinner feels in his/her heart, towards Allah ~ - Yet, this loneliness cannot be compared to all the passion and appetite ones has for this worldly life. Also there is the alienation one may feel between oneself and others, especially righteous people. When one's isolation intensifies, one is deprived from benefiting from those good people of knowledge, and so one is drawn ever closer to the party of Satan. This isolation may even affect one's relation with one's spouse, children and relatives, as it prevents one from seeing one's true self. One scholar of the past has said: "When I disobey Allah, I see its effect in the conduct of my wife and my (riding) camel towards me. Facing hardship: Whenever someone sets out to achieve something, he/she may face mounting difficulties; and this goes to show that whoever obeys Allah ~ finds ease in conducting all his/her matters. Feeling anxiety: One may feel overcome by depression and sadness, because one's sin leads to darkness in one's heart. Indeed, obedience to Allah is light, but disobedience to Allah is darkness . When one's darkness increases, one's confusion intensifies, until one falls blindly into the world of innovation and misguidance, just as a blind person walking alone, at night. This darkness may become deeper and gradually shows up as dullness in the face of a sinner. Abdullah bin 'Abbas ~ said: "A good deed brings illumination to the face, light in the heart, power in the body, and love in the people's hearts. A bad deed shows as dullness in the face, darkness in the heart, weakness in the body, shortage of blessings, and hatred in people's hearts." Prevention from doing other obedient acts: The punishment which comes from a misdeed is that it leads to other misdeeds, thus preventing someone from being obedient, which would attract the Blessings and Grace of Allah ~- It is like a person with food poisoning, deprived of many delicious meals. The shortening of one's lifespan: Indeed, sins shorten the life of a sinner by denying him/her Allah's Blessings. However, people have differed regarding this matter (the shortening of one's life): One group say: The shortening of the life of a sinner is the removal of the blessings in his/her life, representing some effects of sins in his/her life . Another group say: Sins truly shorten the life of a sinner, just as they reduce one's blessings; for Allah ~ has many reasons for increasing the blessings in one's sustenance, including the blessings of one's lifespan or age. Another group say: The effects of sins in shortening the life of a sinner is related to the fact that the reality of life is that of the life of the heart, which is the reason why Allah ~ considers the disbeliever as dead, for He ~ said: ((They are) dead, not alive. ) 1 Life, in reality, is that of the heart, so the age of a person is the duration of his/her proper life . Therefore, one's age is the time in one ' s life that one devotes to Allah ~ - Piety, righteousness and obedience increase at those times, which represent the reality of his life, and there is no life except this . In effect, when a person turns away from Allah, and dedicates him/herself to committing sins, he/she would waste his/her real life here, about which he/she would say one day : ( Oh! If only I had prepared for this life of mine) 2 The life of a person is the duration of his/her life, for there is no life except that of devotion to the Lord; praising Him, remembering Him and pleasing Him.