罪恶会给罪人带来耻辱和屈辱。一切尊严都在于服从真主。真主 ~ 说:(谁想要尊贵与荣耀,那么尊贵与荣耀全都属于真主)1,即一个人应当通过顺从真主来追求荣耀与尊贵。 过去一位学者的祈祷词是:"主啊!愿你因我顺从你而使我尊贵,不要因我违抗你而使我蒙羞。"哈桑·巴士里说:"罪恶的耻辱永远不会离开罪人,因为真主 ~ 已经注定,凡违抗祂的人,祂必使其蒙羞。" 罪恶会败坏理智。罪恶会败坏心智,因为心智有其洞察力,而罪恶必然会熄灭这种洞察力。过去一位学者说:"没有人违抗真主 ~ ,除非他的理智缺席(或不健全);这是显而易见的,因为如果一个人的理智是健全的,足以阻止他犯罪,那么他就处于真主 ~ 的庇佑之下,而真主完全知晓他的一切状况。" 罪恶的积累导致心被封闭。当一个人持续沉溺于罪恶和过错时,他的心就会被封闭,他会变得粗心大意、漠不关心。一位学者在解释经文"不然!他们所犯的罪恶已经蒙蔽了他们的心"(Raan,即罪恶和恶行的遮蔽)时,如此说道:"这是一桩罪接着一桩罪。"2

Sins bring down dishonour and humiliation on sinners. All dignity is in obeying Allah ~; He ~ said: (Whosoever desires honour and glory, then to Allah belong all honour and glory) 1 i.e. one should seek it honour and glory by being obedient to Allah~- One supplication of a scholar of the past was: "O Allah! Honour me with my obedience to You, but do not disgrace me with my disobedience to You." Al-Hasan Al-Basri said: "The disgrace of a sin never leaves sinners, for Allah ~ has willed that He will disgrace whoever disobeys Him." Sins corrupts one's intellect Sins corrupt the mind; for the mind has its insight, and a sin inevitably extinguishes that insight. One scholar of the past has said: "No one disobeys Allah ~ unless their mind is absent (or deficient); and this is evident, for if one's mind were present, to prevent him from committing a sin, one would be under the Protection of Allah ~ ' Who is fully aware of all his conditions." The accumulation of sins leads to the sealing of the heart When a person indulges incessantly in sin and wrongdoings, his/her heart becomes sealed up, and he/she would be careless and thoughtless, as reported by a scholar in his interpretation of the Verse: (Nay, but on their hearts is the Raan ( covering of sins and evil deeds) which they used to earn) , he said: "It is one sin after another sin." 2

阿尔·哈桑·阿尔·巴士里说："一个罪接着一个罪，直到心变得盲目。"也有人说："当罪人的过错和恶行大量增加时，它们将包围他们的心。"这种疾病的实质在于，心会因一次罪过而生锈；因此，当罪过增多时，锈迹也随之增加，直到包围整颗心，直到支配它，最终成为覆盖其上的封印。

Al-Hasan Al-Basri said: "It is one sin on top of another sin, until the heart becomes blind." Others have said: "When the wrongdoings and misdeeds of sinners become vastly increased, they will surround their hearts." The reality of this ailment is that the heart becomes rusty because of a sin; so when sins increase, the rust increases until it surrounds all the heart, until it dominates it, becoming a seal over it.