9 Jeshi
9 The Army
Allah (swt) amewaheshimu Waislamu kwa kuwafanya kuwa wabebaji wa Ujumbe wa Uislamu kwa ulimwengu mzima, na Yeye (pbuh) amewaamulia njia ya kubeba Ujumbe wake kwa njia ya Da'wah na Jihad. Ameifanya Jihad kuwa wajibu juu yao, na kwa hiyo mafunzo ya kijeshi ni wajibu.
Allah (swt) has honoured the Muslims by making them the conveyors of the Message of Islam to the whole world and He (pbuh) has determined for them the method of carrying its Message by means of D’awa and Jihad. He made Jihad compulsory upon them and thus military training is an obligation.
Kwa hiyo, kila Mwislamu mwanaume, anapofikia umri wa miaka kumi na tano, anapaswa kuanza mafunzo ya kijeshi kwa ajili ya kujiandaa kwa Jihadi. Kuhusu usajili wa kijeshi, hili ni jukumu la pamoja.
Therefore, every male Muslim, who reaches the age of fifteen, should begin military training in readiness for Jihad. As for the military conscription, this is in fact a collective duty.
Ushahidi wa hili unaonekana katika kauli ya Allah (SWT): "Na pigeni vita nao mpaka pasiwepo fitina, na dini iwe ya Allah peke yake." [TMQ 8:39]
Evidence of this is reflected in Allah’s (swt) saying; “And fight them on until there is no persecution and Deen (submission in its entirety) becomes to Allah” [TMQ 8:39]
na Hadithi ya Nabii wa Allah (pbuh); "Fanyeni Jihadi dhidi ya Mushrikina kwa mali zenu, mikono yenu na ndimi zenu." [Imepokewa na Abu Dawood kwa mapokezi ya Anas] Ili kutekelezwa kwa mujibu wa njia iliyowekwa na Shari'ah, kupigana kwa lengo la kumshinda adui na kuteka ardhi, kunahitaji mafunzo ya kijeshi. Kwa hiyo mafunzo ya kijeshi ni wajibu kama Jihadi, kwa mujibu wa kanuni ya Shar'i inayosema; "Kile ambacho ni muhimu kutekeleza wajibu, chenyewe ni wajibu". Kuhimiza kupigana kunaingia katika amri "na piganeni nao" iliyokuja kwa njia ya jumla. Allah (swt) anaposema; "Na piganeni nao".
and the Hadith of the Prophet of Allah (pbuh); “Do perform Jihad against the Mushrikeen with your wealth, hands and tongues.” [Narrated by Abu Dawood on the authority of Anas] In order to be carried out according to the way determined by Shari’ah, fighting with the aim of beating the enemy and conquering the land, necessitates military training. Therefore military training is compulsory like Jihad, in accordance with the Shar’ai principle that states; “That which is necessary to accomplish a duty is itself a duty”. The soliciting of fighting falls within the order “and fight them” which came in general form. When Allah (swt) says; “And fight them”.
Hii ni amri ya kupigana, na ni amri ya kutekeleza kila kazi inayowezesha kupigana. Zaidi ya hayo, Allah (SWT) anasema: “Waandalieni nguvu zote mnazoweza (za kijeshi).” [TMQ 8:60]
This is an order to fight and an order to perform any task that makes the fighting possible. Besides this, Allah (swt) says, “Make ready for them all that (of armed force) you can.” [TMQ 8:60]
Mafunzo na utaalamu wa hali ya juu wa kijeshi ni sehemu ya maandalizi ya nguvu ya kupigana, kwa kuwa lazima yawepo tayari ili mapambano yawezekane. Hivyo, mafunzo ni sehemu ya nguvu inayopaswa kupatikana, kama vile silaha za kijeshi na misheni za kijeshi n.k. Kuhusu uandikishaji wa kijeshi, hili linahitaji kuwapanga watu kuwa sehemu ya kudumu ya majeshi ya kijeshi, yaani kuwa na Mujahidina wanaofanya Jihadi yenye ufanisi na chochote ambacho wajibu wa Jihadi unahitaji; hili ni la lazima. Hii ni kwa sababu kutekeleza Jihadi ni wajibu wa kuendelea, iwe adui ametushambulia au la, ndiyo maana uandikishaji wa kijeshi ni wajibu unaojumuishwa katika Hukmu ya Jihadi.
Training and high military expertise form part of the preparation of fighting power, for they have to be readily available in order to make the fighting possible. Thus training forms part of the force that must be obtained such as military hardware and military missions etc. As for the military conscription, this necessitates the assignment of people to permanently be part of the armed forces, i.e. to have Mujahideen performing effective Jihad and whatever the duty of Jihad entails; this is compulsory. This is because the performance of Jihad is a continuous duty whether the enemy attacked us or not, which is why military conscription is a duty that is included in the Hukm of Jihad.