12.4 Manufofin gudanar da bukatu
12.4 The policy of the administration of interests
Manufofin gudanar da harkokin maslahohi an gina shi ne a kan sauƙin tsari, da gaggawa wajen aiwatar da ayyuka, da ƙwarewar masu gudanarwa. Wannan an samo shi ne daga yanayin aiwatar da maslaha, domin mutumin da ke neman wata hidima yana buƙatar a yi masa ta da sauri kuma yadda ya dace. Manzon Allah ﷺ ya ce:
The policy of the administration of interests is based on the simplicity of the system, speed in processing the tasks and the competence of the administrators. This is taken from the nature of processing the interest, for the person who requires a service needs to have it quickly and efficiently processed. The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said:
"Hakika Allah ya wajabta kyautatawa a kan kowane abu; saboda haka idan kun kashe, to ku kashe da kyau, kuma idan kun yanka, to ku yanka da kyau." [Muslim ne ya ruwaito shi daga Shaddad bin Aws] Saboda haka, kammala ayyuka yadda ya kamata abu ne da Shari'a ta umarta. Domin cimma wannan, ya kamata gwamnati ta kiyaye halaye guda uku. Na farko: Sauƙin tsarin da zai kai ga saurin aiwatar da al'amura, domin sarkakiya tana kai ga wahala. Na biyu: Saurin aiwatar da mu'amaloli, wanda zai kare mutane daga jinkiri marar amfani. Na uku: Iya aiki da ƙwarewar ma'aikata. Wannan yana da mahimmanci domin kammala aikin yadda ya kamata, ma har ma yana da mahimmanci ga aiwatar da aikin kansa.
“Verily Allah has enjoined the perfection to everything; so when you kill, do so in a good way and when you slaughter, slaughter in a good way.” [Narrated by Muslim from Shaddad bin Aws] Therefore, the perfection in executing the actions is ordered by the Shar’a. To achieve this, the administration should observe three qualities. Firstly: The simplicity of the system that would lead to the ease of processing, whereas complication would lead to hardship. Secondly: The speed in processing the transactions would spare people of unnecessary delay. Thirdly: The ability and competence of the employees. This is required to perfect the task and is even required for the performance of the task itself.