491. 加提夫·伊本·哈里斯传述：有人在阿布·乌拜达·伊本·贾拉赫病痛时来见他，问道："埃米尔的回报是什么？"阿布·乌拜达说："你知道你会因什么而得到回报吗？"那人回答："我们会因我们所厌恶的、发生在我们身上的事情而得到回报。"阿布·乌拜达说："不，你会因你在安拉的道路上所花费的，以及为你所花费的而得到回报。然后，马鞍的每一个部件，甚至马的缰绳，都要被清算。安拉会因这些折磨你身体的疲劳，为你除去你的过失。" 492. 艾布·胡莱赖传述：先知ﷺ说："穆斯林遭遇的疲劳、倦怠、忧虑、悲伤、伤害或哀痛，甚至被刺扎的一根荆棘，安拉都会以此为他赦免过失。" 493. 阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·伊本·赛义德传述：他的父亲说："我和赛勒曼一起去看望金达的一位病人。他进去时说：'好消息！安拉使信士的疾病成为他的赎罪和康复；而罪恶之人的疾病，就像一只骆驼，主人把它绊住后又放开，它不知道自己为何被绊，又为何被放开。'" 494. 艾布·胡莱赖传述：先知ﷺ说："患难将持续降临信士，无论男女，在他们的身体、家人和财产上，直到他们以纯净无罪的状态会见全能的安拉。"另一传述中补充："还有在他们的子女身上。" 495. 艾布·胡莱赖说："一位乡下人前来，先知ﷺ问道：'米尔达姆之母（发烧）缠上你了吗？'他问：'什么是米尔达姆之母？'先知ﷺ说：'是皮肤与肌肉之间的热。'乡下人说：'没有。'先知ﷺ又问：'你头痛吗？'他问：'什么是头痛？'先知ﷺ回答：'是一股出现在头部、敲击血管的风。'" “不，”他说。当他站起来时，他说：“谁想看一看那位是火狱居民之一的人，”也就是说，“就看看那个人吧。”

491. Ghatif ibn al-Harith said that a man came to Abu 'Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah while he was in pain and asked, "What is the reward of the amir?" Abu 'Ubayda said, "Do you know that for which you will be rewarded?" The man replied, "We will be rewarded for things which happen to us which we dislike." Abu 'Ubayda said, "Rather you will be rewarded for what you spend in the Cause of Allah and what is spent on you. Then there is a reckoning for all parts of the saddle, even the horse's bridle. Allah will remove your errors from you for the sake of this fatigue which has afflicted your bodies." 492. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A Muslim does not encounter fatigue, tiredness, concern, sorrow, injury or grief, or even a thorn which pricks him without Allah expiating his errors for him by that." 493. 'Abdu'r-Rahman ibn Sa'id reported that his father said, "I was with Salman when he visited a sick person in Kinda. When he went in, he said, 'Good news! Allah makes the illness of the believer an expiation for him and a restoration, whereas the illness of the corrupt person is like a camel whose people hobble it and the let it go. It doe sot know why it was hobbled or released.'" 494. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Affliction will continue to trouble the believers, men and women, in their bodies, their families, and their property until they meet Allah Almighty purified of every wrong action." Another transmission adds, "and in their children." 495. Abu Hurayra said, "A bedouin came and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked, 'Has Umm Mildam (fever) got hold of you?' 'What is Umm Mildam?' he asked. He said, 'The heat between the skin and the flesh.' The bedouin said, 'No.' He asked, 'Have you got a headache?' 'What is headache?' the man asked. He replied, 'A wind which appears in the head and beats the veins.' 'No,' he said, When he stood up, he said, 'Whoever wants to look at a man who is one of the people of the Fire,' i.e. 'let them look at that man.'"

509. 希shām 传述，他的父亲（'Urwa ibn az-Zubayr）说："'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr 和我在 'Abdullah 被杀前十个夜晚去探望 Asma'。Asma' 正在病痛之中，'Abdullah 问她：'你感觉怎么样？'她回答：'很痛苦。'他说：'我快要死了。'她说：'也许你希望我死，所以才这样希望？不要那样做。以安拉发誓，我不想死，直到我见到两种结局之一：要么你被杀，我将你托付给安拉；要么你获胜，我便心满意足。当心你的份额被呈现给你时，你却不接受它。接受它吧，即使你厌恶死亡。"Ibn az-Zubayr 的意思是他将被杀，而那会使她悲痛。

509. Hisham reported that his father ('Urwa ibn az-Zubayr) said, "'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr and I went to visit Asma' ten nights before 'Abdullah was killed. Asma' was in pain and 'Abdullah asked her, 'How are you feeling?' 'In pain,' she replied. He said, 'I am near death.' She said, 'Perhaps you desire my death and that is the reason you desire it? Do not do that. By Allah, I do not want to die until I reach one of the two ends: either you will be killed and I will leave you to Allah or you will win and I will be content. Beware of having your portion presented to you and then you do not agree with it. Accept it, even though you dislike death." Ibn az-Zubayr meant that he would be killed and that would grieve her.

510. 艾布·赛义德·胡德里传述，他来到安拉的使者ﷺ那里，当时使者ﷺ正在发烧，身上盖着一件覆盖物。他把手放在使者ﷺ身上，发现覆盖物之上的身体很烫。艾布·赛义德惊呼：“安拉的使者啊，您的发烧多么厉害！”使者ﷺ说：“我们就是这样。苦难对我们来说很沉重，但我们的回报也因此加倍。”他问道：“安拉的使者啊，哪些人所承受的苦难最大？”使者ﷺ回答：“是众先知，然后是正直的人。其中有人遭受贫困的考验，以至于他只能找到一件长袍来遮体，他就穿着它。还有人遭受跳蚤的考验，直到跳蚤把他咬死。他们在苦难中的喜悦，比你们中的任何人在获得赠礼时的喜悦还要大。”

510. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported that he came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, while he had a fever. He had a covering over him. He placed his hand on him and discovered that it was hot above the covering. Abu Sa'id exclaimed, 'How hot your fever is, Messenger of Allah!' He said, 'We are like that. The affliction is hard on us, but the reward is doubled for us.' He said, 'Messenger of Allah, which people have the greatest affliction?' He replied, 'The Prophets, and then the righteous. One of them was tested by poverty to such an extent that he could only find a robe to cover himself with and he wore it. Another was tested by fleas until they killed him. They have greater joy in affliction than one of you has in gifts."

511. 吉比尔·本·阿卜杜拉说:"我生病了,先知ﷺ和阿布·伯克尔一起来探望我。他们是步行来的。他们发现我已经昏过去了,于是先知ﷺ做了小净,然后把他的小净水洒在我身上。我醒过来,看见先知ﷺ就在身边。我问道:'安拉的使者啊,我的财产该怎么处理?请为我的财产作出裁决。'他没有给我任何回答,直到继承的经文降示。"

511. Jabir ibn 'Abdullah said, "I was ill, and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came with Abu Bakr to visit me. They came on foot. They found that I had fainted, so the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did wudu' and then poured his wudu' water on me. I came to and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was there. I asked, 'Messenger of Allah, what should I do with my property? Give me a judgement regarding my property.' He did not give me any answer until the ayat of inheritance was revealed."

512. 乌萨马·本·宰德传述：安拉的使者ﷺ的一位女儿的孩子病得很重。孩子的母亲派人去见先知ﷺ，告诉他孩子快要死了。先知ﷺ对使者说："你去告诉她，安拉所取的和所给的都属于祂。万物在祂那里都有一定的期限。她应当忍耐，并把此事交付安拉。"使者回去告诉了她。她又派人去恳请先知ﷺ前来。先知ﷺ便起身，与一群圣门弟子一同前往，其中有萨阿德·本·欧巴大。先知ﷺ接过孩子，把他抱在胸前。孩子在他怀里颤抖，像一片树叶一样。安拉的使者ﷺ哭了起来，萨阿德问道："安拉的使者啊，您也哭吗？"他回答说："我为这孩子的怜悯而哭。安拉只怜悯祂仆人中怜悯他人的人。"

512. Usama ibn Zayd reported that a child of one of the daughters of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was very ill. His mother sent word to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to say that her child was dying. He told the messenger, "Go and tell her that to Allah belongs what He takes and what He gives. Everything is with Him until a stated term. She should be patient and leave him to Allah." The messenger went back and told her. She sent to him again to plead with him to come. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got up with a group of his Companions, including Sa'd ibn 'Ubada. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, took the child and put him on his breast. The child was shaking like a leaf against his chest. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, wept and Sa'd said, "Do you weep, Messenger of Allah?" He replied, "I weep out of compassion for the child. Allah only shows mercy to those of His slaves who are merciful."

513. 易卜拉欣·本·艾比·阿卜拉说:"我的妻子病了,我常去看望乌姆·达尔达。她问我:'你家里人怎么样?'我回答:'病着。'她便叫人给我端来食物,我吃了。之后我又回去,她又做了同样的事。我再一次去看望她,她问:'他们怎么样了?'我回答:'他们快好了。'她说:'你告诉我你家里人病着的时候,我为你准备了食物。既然他们快好了,我们就不再为你准备什么了。'"

513. Ibrahim ibn Abi 'Abla said, "My wife was ill and I used to go to Umm ad-Darda'. She asked me, 'How's your family?' 'Ill,' I replied. She called for some food for me and I ate. Then I went back and she did the same thing again. I visited her yet again and she asked, 'How are they?' 'They are almost well,' I replied. She said, 'I called for good for you when you told me that your family were ill. Since they are almost well know, we will not call for anything for you.'"

514. 伊本·阿拔斯传述：安拉的使者ﷺ曾去探望一位患病的贝都因人，说："不要担心，如果安拉意欲，这是一种洁净。"那人说："这是一种热病，会在老人身上沸腾，使他去探访坟墓。"先知ﷺ说："那就是一种福分。"

514. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to visit a bedouin when he was ill and said, "Do not worry. It is a purification if Allah so wills." He said that the bedouin said, "It is a fever which boils in an old man and will cause him to visit the graves." "It is a blessing then," he concluded.

515. 艾卜·胡莱赖传述：安拉的使者ﷺ问道："你们中谁今天封斋了？"艾布·伯克尔说："我。"他又问："你们中谁今天探望过病人？"艾布·伯克尔说："我。"他又问："你们中谁今天送过葬？"艾布·伯克尔说："我。"他又问："你们中谁今天供养过穷人？"艾布·伯克尔说："我。"传述者麦尔旺说，他听到先知ﷺ说："这些善功不会同时聚集在一个人身上而他不入乐园。" 516. 贾比尔说：先知ﷺ探望了乌姆·赛布，她正在发烧喘息。他问："你怎么了？"她answered："是发烧，愿安拉使它卑贱！"先知ﷺ说："慢着！不要诅咒它。它能除去信士的罪过，就像风箱除去铁的锈渣一样。" 517. 艾卜·胡莱赖传述：安拉的使者ﷺ说："安拉说：'我向你要食物，你却没有给我食物。'他（那仆人）将说：'我的主啊，我怎么能给你食物，你却是全世界的主，并没有向我要食物呢？'安拉将说：'难道你不知道我的仆人某某向你要过食物，你却没有给他吗？难道你不知道，如果你给了他食物，你就会在我这里找到那项善功吗？亚当之子啊，我向你要水，你却没有给我水喝。'仆人将说：'我的主啊，我怎么能给你水喝，你却是全世界的主呢？'安拉将说：'我的仆人某某向你要过水，你却没有给他水。难道你不知道，如果你给了他水，你就会在我这里找到那项善功吗？亚当之子啊，我病了，你却没有探望我。'他将说：'我的主啊，我怎么能探望你，你却是全世界的主呢？'安拉将说：'难道你不知道我的仆人某某病了吗？'" "你若探望他，就会发现我与他同在"（或：你就会在他那里找到我）。" 518. 萨义德传述：先知ﷺ说："探望病人，送葬，借此忆念后世。" 519. 艾布·胡莱莱传述：先知ﷺ说："每位穆斯林都有三项义务：探望病人，参加葬礼，以及当有人打喷嚏并赞美安拉至大时，为他祈求'愿安拉怜悯你'。"

515. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, asked, "Which of you is fasting today?" Abu Bakr said, "I am." He asked, "Which of you has visited a sick person today? "I have," Abu Bakr stated. Then he asked, "Who has attended a funeral today?" "I have," Abu Bakr said. He asked, "Who has fed a poor person today?" Abu Bakr said, "I have." Marwan, the transmitter, said, "I heard that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, observed, "These qualities are not brought together in one man on a single day but that he will enter the Garden." 516. Jabir said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited Umm as-Sa'ib while she was sighing. He asked, 'What is wrong with you?' 'The fever,' she replied, "May Allah debase it!' The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Gently! Do not curse it. It removes the errors of the believer as the bellows remove the dross of iron.'" 517. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah says: 'I asked you for food and you did not feed Me. He (His slave) will say, 'Lord, how could I feed You when You did not ask me for food and You are the Lord of the universe?' He will say, 'Do you not know that My slave so-and-so asked you for food and you did not feed him? Do you not know that if you had fed him, you would have found that action with Me? Son of Adam, I asked you for water and you did not give Me water.' The slave will reply, 'O Lord, how could I give you water when You are the Lord of the universe?' He will say, 'My slave so-and-so asked you for water and you did not give him water. Do you not know that if you had given him water, you would have found that action with Me? Son of Adam, I was ill and you did not visit Me.' He will say, 'O Lord, how could I visit You when You are the Lord of the universe?' He will say, 'Do you not know that My slave so-and-so was ill. If you had visited him you would have found that action with Me (or you would have found Me with him)." 518. Sa'id reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Visit the sick. Follow funeral processions. Remind yourselves of the Next World." 519. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "There are three things which are all a duty for every Muslim: to visit the sick, to attend funerals, and to say, 'may Allah have mercy on you' when someone sneezes if he praises Allah Almighty."

520. banu Sa'd 的三个人从他们的父亲那里转述说,安拉的使者ﷺ在麦加探望了萨阿德·本·阿比·瓦卡斯,萨阿德哭了起来。他问道:"你为什么哭泣?"萨阿德回答说:"我担心自己会像萨阿德·本·赫拉死去那样,死在我迁离的那片土地上。"先知ﷺ说:"安拉啊,治愈萨阿德!"连说三次。萨阿德说:"我有很多财产,将由我的女儿继承。我可以把全部财产捐出去吗?"他回答:"不行。"萨阿德问:"三分之二呢?"他回答:"不行。"萨阿德又问:"那一半呢?"他回答:"不行。"萨阿德问:"三分之一呢?"他说:"三分之一,但三分之一已经很多了。你从财产中施舍出去的,就是萨达卡;你用在家人身上的开支,也是萨达卡;你妻子吃你的食物,也是你的萨达卡。你给家人留下富足的生活(或他说'生计'),总比让他们陷入向人乞讨的境地要好。"

520. Three of the Banu Sa'd related from their father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited Sa'd (ibn Abi Waqqas) in Makka and Sa'd wept. He asked, "Why are your weeping?" Sa'd replied, "I fear that I will die in the land from which I have emigrated as Sa'd (ibn Khawla) died." The Prophet said, "O Allah, heal Sa'd!" three times. Sa'd said, "I have a lot of property which my daughter will inherit. Shall I will all of it away?" "No," he replied. Sa'd asked, "Two- thirds?" "No," he replied. "A half then?" Sa'd asked. "No," he answered. Sa'd asked, "A third?" "A third," he said, "but a third is a lot. What you give as sadaqa from your property is sadaqa. What you spend on your family is sadaqa. What your wife eats of your food is sadaqa for you. It is better for you to leave your family in a state of plenty (or he said "livelihood") than to leave them where they have to importune people."

521. 艾卜·古拉巴转述，艾卜·阿什阿斯·萨尼阿尼说，艾卜·阿斯玛说："探访自己兄弟的人，就在乐园的帐篷之中。"我（转述者）问艾卜·古拉巴："乐园的帐篷是什么？"他答道："是它的果实。"我又问艾卜·古拉巴："阿斯玛是从谁那里传述的？"他答道："是从萨绌班那里传述的，萨绌班是从安拉的使者ﷺ那里传述的。"

521. Abu Qilaba reported from Abu'l-Ash'ath as-San'ani that Abu Asma' said, "Whoever visits his brother is in a tent of the Garden." I (the transmitter) asked Abu Qilaba, "What is the tent of the Garden?" "Its fruits," he replied. I said to Abu Qilaba, "From whom did Asma' transmit?" "From Thawban from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace," he replied.

522. 艾布·伯克尔·伊本·朱兹（Abu Bakr ibn Juz'）和穆罕默德·伊本·蒙卡德尔（Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir）是清真寺里的几位人，他们去拜访了欧麦尔·伊本·哈凯姆·伊本·拉菲尔·安萨里（'Umar ibn al-Hakam ibn Rafi' al-Ansari）。他们说："艾布·哈夫斯！给我们讲讲圣训！"他说："我听阿卜杜拉（'Abdullah）说，他听先知ﷺ说：'当有人探望病人时，他便投入慈悲之中，以至于当他坐在病人身边时，便安居于其中。'"

522. Abu Bakr ibn Juz' and Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir were some people from the mosque who visited 'Umar ibn al-Hakam ibn Rafi' al-Ansari. They said, "Abu Hafs! Relate to us!" He said, "I heard 'Abdullah say that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "When someone visits a sick person, he dives into mercy to such an extent that when he sits with him, he settles in it."

523. 'Ata' 说:"伊本·欧麦尔拜访伊本·萨夫旺,礼拜时间到了。于是伊本·欧麦尔与他们一同礼了两拜(两个拉克阿),然后说:'我是旅行者。'"

523. 'Ata' said, "Ibn 'Umar visited Ibn Safwan and the time came for the prayer. So Ibn 'Umar prayed two rak'ats with them and then observed, 'I am travelling.'"

524. 安那斯传述：一个犹太男孩曾经服侍先知ﷺ。这个男孩生病了，先知ﷺ去探望他。他坐在男孩的头旁，说："你皈依伊斯兰吧。"男孩看向同样坐在他头旁的父亲。他父亲对他说："听从艾布·嘉辛ﷺ的话吧。"于是男孩皈依了伊斯兰。先知ﷺ离开时说："赞颂真主，祂使他免于火狱！"

524. Anas reported that a Jewish boy used to serve the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. The boy became ill and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to visit him. He sat by his head and said, "Become a Muslim." The boy looked at his father who was also sitting by his head. His father said to him, "Obey Abu'l-Qasim (may Allah bless him and grant him peace)." So the boy became a Muslim. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, left saying, "Praise be to Allah who has saved him from the Fire!"

525. 阿伊莎说:“当安拉的使者ﷺ来到麦地那时,艾布·伯克尔和比拉勒染上了热病。我去探望他们,问道:‘父亲,您怎么样?比拉勒,你怎么样?’当艾布·伯克尔的热病加重时,他说:”

525. 'A'isha said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to Madina, Abu Bakr and Bilal came down with a fever. I visited them and asked, 'Father, how are you? Bilal, how are you?' When Abu Bakr's fever worsened, he said:

"每个人在早晨都会在他的族人中遭遇不幸，而死亡比他鞋带还要近。"当热病离开比拉勒时，他提高声音说："难道有一天我还会去到majinna的水边吗！沙玛山和塔菲勒山还会在我面前出现吗？" 阿伊莎接着说："后来我去见安拉的使者ﷺ，把他们所说的话告诉了他。他说：'真主啊！使我们爱麦地那，如同我们爱麦加，甚至更甚！使它的环境健康。在它的萨尔和穆德中赐福于我们。把它的热病移走，放到贾胡法去。'" 526. 伊本·阿拔斯传述，先知ﷺ去探望一位生病的贝都因人。先知ﷺ每次探望病人时，都会说："这没有什么妨碍，这是一种洁净，若安拉意欲。"那人便说："洁净！不，这是一种热病，会在老人身上沸腾（或显现），并将使他去探望坟墓。"先知ﷺ说："那就这样吧。" 527. 纳菲尔传述，伊本·欧麦尔每次探望病人时，都会问候他的情况。他离开时，会说："愿安拉为你选择最好的。"他没有再多说什么。

'Every man is struck down among his people in the morning, when death is closer than the strap of his sandal.' "When the fever left Bilal, he raised his voice: 'And whether one day I will go the waters of Majinna! Will the mountains of Shama and Tafil appear to me?'" 'A'isha continued, "I then went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and told him what they had said. He said, 'O Allah! Make us love Madina as we love Makka or even more! Make it healthy. Bless us in its sa' and its mudd. Take its fever away and put it in al-Juhfa.'" 526. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to visit a bedouin who was ill. When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited someone who was ill, he would say, 'There is no harm in it. It is a purification, Allah willing." That man then said, "A purification! No, rather it is a fever which boils (or appears) in an old man and will cause him to visit the graces." The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "All right then." 527. Nafi' reported that when Ibn 'Umar visited someone who was ill, he would ask him how he was. When he left him, he would say, "May Allah choose what is best for you." He did not say more than that.

528. 阿慕尔·本·赛义德说:"哈贾吉·本·优素福来探望伊本·欧麦尔,当时我正和他在一起。他问道:'你好吗?'伊本·欧麦尔答道:'平安。'他又问:'你有什么不适吗?'伊本·欧麦尔回答说:'我遭遇了在不可携带武器的日子里携带武器的事。'他指的是哈贾吉。"* *那时,哈贾吉正在禁寺(Haram)中围困阿卜杜拉·本·祖拜尔。

528. 'Amr ibn Sa'id said, "Al-Hajjaj visited Ibn 'Umar while I was with him, He asked, 'How are you?' 'Sound,' he replied. He asked, 'What is wrong with you?' He replied, "I have been afflicted by the business of carrying arms on a day when it is not lawful to carry them.' He was referring to al- Hajjaj.*" * That was when al-Hajjaj was laying siege to 'Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr in the Haram."

530. 哈里斯·本·阿卜杜拉·安萨里说："我看见乌姆·达尔达尔乘坐着坐骑，坐在一个没有遮盖的驼轿中，前去探望清真寺里的一位安萨里男子。"

530. Al-Harith ibn 'Abdullah al-Ansari said, "I saw Umm ad-Darda' going to visit an Ansari man from the mosque and she was on her mount in an uncovered howdah."

529. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As 说:"不要探望病中的饮酒者。"

529. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As said, "Do not visit wine-drinkers when they are ill."

531. 'Abdullah ibn Abi'l-Hudhayl 说:"'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud 与几个人一同去探望一位病人。房间里有一名女子,其中一名男子开始盯着她看。'Abdullah 对他说:'如果你的眼睛被挖掉,对你来说会更好。'"

531. 'Abdullah ibn Abi'l-Hudhayl said, "'Abdullah ibn Mas'ud went to visit a sick person with some other people. There was a woman in the room and one of the men began to look at her, 'Abdullah said to him, 'It would have been better for you if your eyes had been gouged out.'"

532. 栽德·本·艾尔格姆说:"我眼睛疼痛,先知ﷺ来探望我,说:'栽德啊,如果你的眼睛因病失明,你会怎么做?'他说:'我会坚忍,并期望我的回报在安拉那里。'他说:'如果你的眼睛真的这样,而你坚忍,并期望你的回报在安拉那里,那么你的回报就是乐园。'" 533. 卡西姆·本·穆罕默德传述,穆罕默德ﷺ的一位同伴失明了,人们去探望他。他说:"我过去常看先知ﷺ,而现在先知ﷺ已经去世了。凭安拉发誓,我眼睛所遭受的事对我来说,承受起来就像提巴拉(在也门)的瞪羚一样容易。" 534. 艾奈斯说:"我听先知ﷺ说,全能的安拉说:'当我以他的两件珍贵之物(即他的双眼)考验他,而他坚忍时,我将以乐园作为回报。'" 535. 艾布·乌玛麦传述,先知ﷺ说:"安拉说:'阿丹之子啊,当我取走你所珍爱的东西,而你在打击面前坚忍,并期望你的回报在安拉那里,那么我为你所满意的唯一回报就是乐园。'"

532. Zayd ibn Arqam said, "I had a pain in my eyes and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited me and said, 'Zayd, if tour eyes were to go blind because of their illness, what would you do?' He said, 'I would be steadfast and reckon my reward to be with Allah.' He said, 'If that happens to your eyes and you are steadfast and reckon your reward to be with Allah, then your reward will be the Garden.'" 533. Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad reported that one of the Companions of Muhammad lost his eyesight and people visited him. He said, "I used to look at the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, but now that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, has died, by Allah, what has happened to my eyes is as easy for me to bear as one of the gazelles of Tibala (in Yemen)." 534. Anas said, "I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say that Allah Almighty said, 'When I test him in his two precious ones (i.e. his eyes) and he is steadfast, I will repay him with the Garden.'" 535. Abu Umama reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah says, 'O son of Adam, when I take what is precious from you and you are steadfast in the face of the blow and reckon that your reward is with Allah, the only reward which I am content for you to have is the Garden."

536. 伊本·阿拔斯说:"先知ﷺ探望病人时,会坐在他的头边,然后说七遍:'我求伟大的真主,即伟大宝座的主,使你痊愈。'如果那病人的寿限未到,他的病痛就会痊愈。" 537. 阿尔-拉比尔·伊本·哈桑说:"我与哈桑一同去探望古塔德。他坐在他的头边,问候他的情况,并为他祈祷。他说:'主啊,请医治他的心,并治愈他的疾病!'"

536. Ibn 'Abbas said, "When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, visited a sick person, he would sit by his head and then say seven times, 'I ask Allah the Immense, the Lord of the Immense Throne, to cure you.' If the time of the invalid had not yet come, he would be cured of his pain." 537. Ar-Rabi' ibn al-Hasan said, "I went with al-Hasan to visit Qatada. He sat by his head and asked after him and made supplication for him. He said, 'O Allah, heal his heart and cure him of his illness!"