儿童
Children
168. 水果应给最小的孩子
168. Fruits are given to the youngest of children
362. 艾卜·胡莱赖说:"当有人把新鲜的枣子带给安拉的使者ﷺ时,他会说:'主啊!求你在我们的城市里、在我们的穆德和萨阿中赐福我们,使福泽加倍。'然后他会把枣子分给在场最年幼的孩子。"
362. Abu Hurayra said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was brought new dates, he said, 'O Allah! Bless us in our city and in our mudd and sa', blessing upon blessing.' Then he would give one to the youngest of the children with him."
169. 对儿童的怜悯
169. Mercy towards children
363. 阿姆尔·本·舒阿卜传述,他的祖父说:真主的使者ﷺ说:"不怜悯我们的孩子、也不尊重我们的长者应有权利的人,不是我们中的一员。"
363. 'Amr ibn Shu'ayb reported from his grandfather that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Anyone who does not show mercy to our children nor acknowledge the right of our old people is not one of us."
170. 拥抱儿童
170. Embracing children
364. 雅拉·伊本·穆拉说:"我们与先知ﷺ一同出行,受邀去用餐。侯赛因在路上玩耍,先知ﷺ便与众人赛跑,然后张开双臂。那孩子开始这边那边地跑,先知ﷺ逗他笑,直到抓住了他。他一只手放在孩子的下巴下,另一只手放在他的头上,然后拥抱了他。接着,先知ﷺ说:'侯赛因源于我,我源于侯赛因。凡爱侯赛因的人,安拉都喜爱他。侯赛因是我的后裔中杰出的一位。'"
364. Ya'la ibn Murra said, "We went out with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and we were invited to eat. Husayn was playing in the road and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, raced the people and then spread out his arms. The boy began to run this way and that and the Prophet made him laugh until he caught hold of him. He put one of his hands under his chin and the other on his head and then embraced him. Then the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Husayn is from me and I am from Husayn. Allah loves anyone who loves Husayn. Al-Husayn is one of my distinguished descendants.'"
171. 一名男子亲吻一个小女孩
171. A man kissing a small girl
365. 布凯尔传述,他看见阿卜杜拉·本·贾法尔亲吻宰奈卜(即欧麦尔·本·艾布·赛莱玛之女),当时她约两岁。 366. 哈桑说:"如果你要避免看家中任何人的头发(妻子或小女孩除外),那就这样做吧。"
365. Bukayr reported that he saw 'Abdullah ibn Ja'far kissing Zaynab, the daughter of 'Umar ibn Abi Salama when she was about two years old. 366. Al-Hasan said, "If you avoid looking at the hair of anyone in your family except your wife or a little girl, then do so."
172. 抚摸孩子的头
172. Stroking a child's head
367. 优素福·本·阿卜杜拉·本·赛拉姆说:"安拉的使者ﷺ为我取名优素福,让我坐在他的房间里,并抚摸我的头。"
367. Yusuf ibn 'Abdullah ibn Sallam said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, named me Yusuf and let me sit in his room and stroked my head." .
368. 'A'isha说:"我以前在先知ﷺ面前玩洋娃娃,我的伙伴们也和我一起玩。每当安拉的使者ﷺ进来时,她们就躲开他,于是他会叫她们过来和我一起玩。"
368. 'A'isha said, "I used to play with dolls in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and my friends would play with me. When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, entered, they would hide from him and he would call them to join me and they would play with me."
173. 一个男子对孩子说"我的儿子"
173. A man saying, "My son" to a child
369. 阿布·阿勒-阿贾兰·穆哈里比说:"我在伊本·祖拜尔的军队中时,我的一位堂兄去世了,他遗嘱将他的一头骆驼用于安拉的事业。我对他的儿子说:'把骆驼给我吧,因为我在伊本·祖拜尔的军队中。'他回答说:'我们去问伊本·欧麦尔这件事吧。'我们去见伊本·欧麦尔,他说:'阿布·阿卜杜勒-拉赫曼,我的父亲去世了,他遗嘱将他的一头骆驼用于安拉的事业。这是我的堂兄,他在伊本·祖拜尔的军队中。我应该把骆驼给他吗?'伊本·欧麦尔回答说:'我的孩子,安拉的事业包括每一件善行。如果你父亲将他的骆驼留作安拉事业之用,我看到有穆斯林在出征讨伐多神教徒,那就把骆驼给他们。这个人(阿布·阿勒-阿贾兰)及其同伴是想要运用印章的人的后代。'"
369. Abu'l-'Ajlan al-Muharibi said, "While I was in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr, a cousin of mine died and bequeathed one of his camels to be used in the Cause of Allah. I told his son, 'Give me the camel since I was in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr.' He replied, 'Let us go to Ibn 'Umar and ask him about the matter.' We went to Ibn 'Umar and he said, 'Abu 'Abdu'r-Rahman, my father died and bequeathed one of his camels to be used in the Cause of Allah. This is my cousin who is in the army of Ibn az-Zubayr. Shall I give him the camel?' Ibn 'Umar replied, 'My son, the Cause of Allah includes every good action. if you father left his camel to be devoted to the Cause of Allah, I see that there are Muslim people who are carrying out expeditions against the idolaters, so give the camel to them. This man (Abu'l-'Ajlan) and his companions are sons of a people who wish to use the seal (i.e. the seal authority, meaning to rule the people.).'" .
370. 据杰里尔传述,先知ﷺ说:"全能的真主不怜悯那些不怜悯他人的人。"
370. Jarir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah Almighty will not show mercy to the person who does not show mercy to other people." .
371. 有人听到欧麦尔说:“不怜悯他人的人,也不会得到怜悯。不宽恕他人的人,也不会得到宽恕。不饶恕他人的人,也不会得到饶恕或庇护。”
371. 'Umar was heard to say, "Anyone who does not show mercy will not be shown mercy. Anyone who does not forgive will not be forgiven. Anyone who does not pardon will not be pardoned or protected."