309. 萨利姆·本·阿卜杜拉说:"我从未听见阿卜杜拉咒骂任何事物。"萨利姆提到,阿卜杜拉·本·阿慕尔说:"信士不应是咒骂者。"

309. Salim ibn 'Abdullah said, "I never heard 'Abdullah ever curse anything." Salim mentioned that 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "It is not fitting for a believer to be a curser." .

310. 哲perfect translation: 310. 贾比尔·伊本·阿卜杜拉传述：安拉的使者ﷺ说："安拉不喜爱粗鲁、吵闹的人，也不喜爱在市场上大声喧嚷的人。"

310. Jabir ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah does not love the loud and coarse nor the one who shouts in the markets." .

311. 'A'isha 传述:一些犹太人来见先知ﷺ,说:"Sam(死亡)降临你们。"('sam' 而非 'salam')'A'isha 说:"愿你们也遭受咒诅和安拉的愤怒!"先知ﷺ说:"慢着,'A'isha,你要温和。当心粗暴和恶言。"她问:"你没有听到他们说什么吗?"他说:"你没有听到我说什么吗?我对他们说了同样的话,我对他们所说的会被接受,而他们对我所说的不会被接受。"

311. 'A'isha reported that some Jews came to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "Poison ('sam' instead of 'salam') be upon you." 'A'isha said, "And upon you and may the curse of Allah and the anger of Allah be upon you!" The Prophet said, "Easy, 'A'isha, you must be gentle. Beware of harshness and coarseness." She asked, "Didn't you hear what they said?" He said, "Didn't you hear what I said? I repeated it to them and what I said about them will be accepted and what they said about me will not be accepted." .

312. 阿卜杜拉传述，先知ﷺ说："信士不是诽谤者，也不是咒骂者，不是粗鄙的人，也不是下流的人。"

312. 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A believer is not a defamer nor a curser nor coarse nor obscene." .

313. 艾卜·胡莱赖传述：先知ﷺ说："两面派的人不可信赖。"

313. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A person who is two-faced cannot be trusted." .

314. 'Abdullah 说:"信士品格中最应受谴责的,是粗暴。"

314. 'Abdullah said, "The most blameworthy thing in a believer's character is coarseness." .

315. 乌拜德·金迪·库菲（'Ubayd al-Kindi al-Kufi）传述，他听到阿里·本·阿比·塔利卜（'Ali ibn Abi Talib）说："诅咒者会被诅咒。"传述人麦尔旺·本·穆阿维叶（Marwan ibn Mu'awiya）说，他指的是那些诅咒他人的人。

315. 'Ubayd al-Kindi al-Kufi reported that he heard 'Ali ibn Abi Talib said, "The cursers are cursed." The transmitter, Marwan ibn Mu'awiya, said that he means those who curse other people.

316. 阿布·达尔达(Abu'd-Darda')传述,先知说:"好诅咒他人的人,在复活日既不能作见证,也不能作说情者。"

316. Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Those who curse will be neither witnesses nor intercessors on the Day of Rising." .

317. 艾布·胡莱赖传述：先知ﷺ说："真正的信士不应是诅咒者。"

317. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The true person must not be a curser." .

318. 哈兹福（愿安拉喜悦他）说："人们若不互相诅咒，那诅咒便不会应验。"

318. Hudhayfa said, "People do not cure one another without that curse coming true."

319. 阿伊莎传述：阿布·伯克尔咒骂了他的一名奴仆，先知ﷺ说："阿布·伯克尔！咒骂者不会是真诚的人。不，凭天房的主发誓！"他这样说了两三次。就在当天，阿布·伯克尔释放了一名奴仆。先知ﷺ来到后说："不要再这样做了（即不要咒骂他人）。"

319. 'A'isha reported that Abu Bakr cursed one of his slaves and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Abu Bakr! The cursers and the true! No, by the Lord of the Ka'ba," and he repeated that two or three times. That very same day Abu Bakr freed one of his slaves. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came and said, "Do not do that again (i.e. curse someone)."

320. 萨穆拉传述，先知ﷺ说：“你们不要以安拉的诅咒互相咒骂，也不要以安拉的愤怒，也不要以火狱互相咒骂。”

320. Samura reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Do not curse one another with the cure of Allah, not the anger of Allah nor with the Fire."

321. 艾卜·胡莱赖传述：有人对安拉的使者（愿安拉赐福于他并使他平安）说：“安拉的使者啊，请为我们诅咒多神教徒吧！”他回答说：“我不是被派来诅咒的，我是被派来作慈悯的。”ﷺ

321. Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, "Messenger of Allah, invoke a curse for us against the idolaters.' He replied, 'I was not sent as a curser. I was sent as a mercy.'"

322. 希曼说:"我们和胡宰法在一起时,有人告诉他:'有一个人有一段追溯到奥斯曼的圣训。'胡宰法说:'我听见先知ﷺ说:"搬弄是非者不会进入乐园。"'"

322. Himam said, "We were with Hudhayfa when he was told, 'A man has a hadith going back to 'Uthman.' Hudhayfa said, 'I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "A mischief-maker will not enter the Garden."'" .

323. 阿斯玛·宾特·叶兹德传述：先知ﷺ说："我告诉你们谁是你们中最好的人吗？"他们回答说："是的。"他说："就是那些在你们看见他们时使你们想起安拉的人。"他接着说："我告诉你们谁是你们中最坏的人吗？"他们回答说："是的。"他说："就是那些到处搬弄是非、挑拨朋友之间的关系以使他们分离，并且想要把无辜者引入恶行的人。"

323. Asma' bint Yazid reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Shall I tell you who is the best of you?" "Yes,," they replied. He said, "Those who remind you of Allah when you see them." He went on to say, "Shall I tell you who is the worst of you?" "Yes," they replied. He said, "Those who go about slandering, causing mischief between friends in order to separate them, and desiring to lead the innocent into wrong action."

324. 阿里·本·阿比·塔利卜说："说出下流话的人和传播它的人，就犯罪而言是同等的。"

324. 'Ali ibn Abi Talib said, "The person who says something indecent and the person who makes it known are equal as far as the wrong action is concerned." .

325. 舒拜勒·本·奥夫说："有人说：‘听到了丑事却加以传播的人，就如同始作俑者一样。’"

325. Shubayl ibn 'Awf said, "It is said, 'Whoever hears something indecent and then spreads it is like the one who originated it.'" .

326. 'Ata 认为，对于将通奸之事公之于众的人，应当予以惩戒。他说："他这是把丑事宣扬开来了。"

326. 'Ata thought that an exemplary punishment should be carried out on anyone who makes adultery known. He said, "He has made indecency known."

327. 哈基姆·伊本·萨阿德听到阿里说："不要急于散布和泄露秘密。在你们面前，有一场严重、令人痛苦的磨难，以及需要很长时间才能解释清楚的事件，即压迫性的冲突。"

327. Hukaym ibn Sa'd heard 'Ali say, "Do not be hasty, spreading and divulging secrets. Ahead of you lies a severe, distressing affliction and events which would take a long time explain namely oppressive conflicts." .

328. 伊本·阿拔斯说："当你想提及你同伴的过失时，就要想想你自己的过失。"

328. Ibn 'Abbas said, "When you want to mention your companion's faults, remember your own faults." .

329. 伊本·阿拔斯谈到安拉至高的话语:“你们不要互相讥讽”(49:11),他说这句话的意思是:“你们不要互相攻击。”

329. Ibn 'Abbas spoke about the words of Allah Almighty, "Do not find fault with one another" (49:11) and he said that these words mean, "Do not attack one another." .

330. 阿德-达哈克说:"正是关于我们(白努·萨利马部落)降示了这些话:'你们不要互相讥笑'(49:11)。"他接着说:"安拉的使者ﷺ来到我们中间,我们中间没有一个人不是有两个绰号的。先知ﷺ便开始称呼:'某某啊!'他们说:'安拉的使者啊!这会让他生气的!'"

330. Ad-Dahhak said, "It was about us (the Banu Salima) that these words were revealed, 'Do not find fault with one another' (49:11)" He went on to say, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to us and there was not a man among us who did not have two names. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began to say, 'O so-and-so!' and they said, 'Messenger of Allah! That will make him angry!'" .

331. 有人听到伊克勒买说："我不知道伊本·阿拔斯和伊本·欧麦尔中是哪一位在给他的同伴们提供食物，当时有一名女奴在他们面前劳作。其中一人对她说：‘娼妓！’他说：‘慢着！如果她在今世不向你追讨诽谤的哈德刑罚，她也会在后世向你追讨。’那人说：‘如果（我所说的）是真的，你怎么看？’他回答说：‘真主不喜爱那些在谈论丑事时过度发声的人。’"

331. 'Ikrima was heard to say, "I do not know which o f them, either Ibn 'Abbas or Ibn 'Umar, was giving his companions food, and a slavegirl was working in their presence. One of them said to her, 'Harlot!' He said, 'Easy! If she does not exact the hadd punishment (i.e. for slander) from you in this world, she will take it from you in the Next World.' The man said, 'And what do you think if it (what I said) is the truth?' He replied, 'Allah does not love anyone who greatly exceeds the sounds in speaking of indecencies." .

332. 阿卜杜拉传述，先知ﷺ说："信士不是诽谤者，也不是咒骂者，不是粗暴者，也不是下流者。"

332. 'Abdullah reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said. "The believer is neither a defamer nor a curser nor outrageous nor obscene."