462. 圣妻阿伊莎说:"一群犹太人来到安拉的使者ﷺ那里,说:'Sam'(意为'毒')临到你身上。"(他们将'salam'故意说成'sam'。)阿伊莎说:"我听懂了,便说:'毒和安拉的诅咒也临到你们身上!'安拉的使者ﷺ说:'阿伊莎,要温和!安拉在一切事上喜爱温和。'我说:'您没有听见他们说什么吗?'安拉的使者ﷺ回答:'我已经说了:"也临到你们身上。"'" 463. 扎里尔·本·阿卜杜拉传述,安拉的使者ﷺ说:"谁被剥夺了温和,谁就被剥夺了善。" 464. 艾布·达尔达传述,先知ﷺ说:"谁得到了他那份温和,谁就得到了他那份善。谁被剥夺了他那份温和,谁就被剥夺了他那份善。在复活日,善良的品格在信士的天平上是最重的。安拉憎恨粗鲁、恶言恶语的人。" 465. 阿伊莎传述,先知ﷺ说:"宽恕行善之人的过失。" 466. 安斯传述,先知ﷺ说:"任何事物中若有粗暴,它必然会使其蒙羞。安拉是温和的,喜爱温和。" 467. 艾布·赛义德·胡德里说:"安拉的使者ﷺ比帐篷里的处女更加害羞。他若厌恶某事,我们便能从他的脸上看出来。" 468. 伊本·阿巴斯传述,先知ﷺ说:"正确的引导、良好的品行,以及追求公正和正确,是先知身份的七十分之一。" 469. “阿伊莎愿真主喜悦她,她说:‘我骑在一头颇为难驯的骆驼上,先知ﷺ说:“你应当温和。凡是温和存在于一件事物中,它就使之增色;凡是温和从一件事物中被夺去,它就使之蒙羞。”’ 470. 赛义德·麦格布里从其父处传述:真主的使者ﷺ说:“你们要当心贪婪。它毁灭了你们以前的人。他们互相流血,断绝亲属关系。不公正在复活日将以黑暗的形式显现。”

462. 'A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A group of Jews came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "Poison ('sam' instead of 'salam') be upon you." 'A'isha said, "I understood it and said, 'And poison be upon you and the curse of Allah!' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, 'Easy, 'A'isha! Allah loves compassion in everything.' I said, 'Didn't you hear what they said?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, replied, 'I already said, "and upon you".'" 463. Jarir ibn 'Abdullah reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever is denied compassion is denied good." 464. Abu'd-Darda' reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever has been given his portion of compassion has been given his portion of good. Whoever is denied given his portion of compassion has been denied his portion of good. Good character will be the weightiest thing in the believer's balance on the Day of Rising. Allah hates a coarse, foul-mouthed person." 465. 'A'isha reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Forgive right- acting people their slips." 466. Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If there is roughness in anything it is bound to disgrace it. Allah is compassionate and loves compassion." 467. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was more modest than a virgin in her tent. When he disliked something, we recognised that in his face." 468. Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Right guidance, good behaviour and aiming for what is just and correct is a seventieth part of prophethood." 469. 'A'isha, may Allah be pleased with her, said, "I was on a camel which was somewhat intractable and the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, remarked, 'You must be compassionate. Whenever there is compassion in something, it adorns it, and when it is removed from something it disgraces it." 470. Sa'id al-Maqburi reported from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Beware of avarice. It destroyed those before you. They shed one another's blood and broke off relations with their relatives. Injustice will appear as darkness on the Day of Rising."

471. 卡西尔·本·欧拜德说："我去拜访了穆斯林的母亲阿伊莎，愿安拉喜悦她。她说：'等等，等我把衣服缝好。'于是我等着，然后说：'穆斯林的母亲，等我出去的时候，我会告诉他们，你的敌人是吝啬。'她说：'你管好你自己的事吧。没有新衣服给不穿破旧衣服的人。'"

471. Kathir ibn 'Ubayd said, "I visited 'A'isha, the Umm al-Mu'minin, may Allah be pleased with her. She said, 'Wait until I sew up my garment.' So I waited and said, 'Umm al-Mu'minin, when I go out, I will tell them that your enemy is miserliness.' She said, 'Look to your own business. There are no new clothes for anyone who does not wear shabby clothes.'"

472. 'Abdullah ibn Mughaffal 传述：先知ﷺ说："真主是仁慈的，喜爱仁慈。祂因仁慈所赐予的，是祂因严苛所不赐予的。"

472. 'Abdullah ibn Mughaffal reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Allah is compassionate and loves compassion. He gives for compassion what He goes not give for harshness."

473. 阿纳斯·本·马立克传述：先知ﷺ说："你们要使事情变得容易，不要使事情变得困难；要使人安心，不要引起他们的厌恶。" 474. 阿卜杜拉·本·阿慕尔说："一位客人住在以色列人的部族中，屋里有一条狗。他们说：'狗啊，不要对我们的客人吠叫。'小狗正在吮吸它的奶。他们把此事告诉了他们的一位先知，先知说：'这就像一个将在你们之后到来的群体，其中愚昧的人将会压倒有知识的人。'"

473. Anas ibn Malik reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Make things easy and do not make things difficult. Calm people and do not arouse their aversion." 474. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "A guest stayed among the tribe of Israel and there was a dog in the house. They said, 'Dog, do not bark at our guest. The puppies were suckling from it. They mentioned it to one of their Prophets who said, 'This is like a community which will come after you and whose fools will overcome its men of knowledge."

475. 'A'isha 说:"我骑着一头有些难以驾驭的骆驼,于是我开始抽打它。先知ﷺ说:'你必须怀有慈悲。凡事物中有慈悲,它就使之增色;凡从事物中被除去慈悲,它就使之蒙羞。'"

475. 'A'isha said, "I was on a camel that was somewhat intractable and I began to beat it. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'You must be compassionate. Whenever there is compassion in something, it adorns it, and whenever it is removed from something it disgraces it."