3 Hukm yuritish tamoyillari
3 The principles of ruling
Hukmronlik tizimi to'rt asosga qurilgan, ular:
The ruling system is built upon four principles which are:
Hokimiyat Shar’aga tegishli, ummaga emas.
- Sovereignty is for the Shar’a, not for the Ummah.
Hokimiyat xalqniki.
Authority is for the people.
Bitta xalifani tayinlash barcha musulmonlar zimmasidagi farzdir.
The appointment of one Khaleefah is an obligation upon all the Muslims.
Ilohiy hukmlarni qabul qilish huquqi faqat xalifaga tegishli bo‘lib, konstitutsiya va turli qonunlarni aynan u joriy etadi. Bular islomiy hokimiyatning shunday asos tamoyillaridirki, ulardan birortasi bo‘lmasa, hokimiyat mavjud bo‘lmaydi, ya’ni islomiy hokimiyat, ya’ni Islom nufuzi yo‘qoladi, har qanday boshqaruv emas. Bu tamoyillar Shari’atdan olingan va dalillar bilan asoslangan.
The adoption of the divine rules is the exclusive right of the Khaleefah, so he is the one who enacts the constitution and the various cannons These are the principles of ruling in Islam without which ruling can’t exist. If any of these principles was absent then the ruling will vanish, meaning the Islamic ruling, i.e. the authority of Islam and not any ruling. These principles have been derived and backed by evidences from the Shari’ah.