赞颂逊奈(Sunnah)及谴责在其葬礼队伍中所发生的创新(Bid'ah)
The Praising Of The Sunnah And The Decrying Of Innovation That Took Place During His Funeral Procession
[阿勒-布沙尼:] 在艾哈迈德·伊本·罕百勒的葬礼拜期间,一些送葬者公开咒骂阿勒-卡拉比西。这件事被报告给了穆台瓦基勒,他问此人是谁。得知阿勒-卡拉比西创立了一种前所未有的学说后,他下令将其软禁于家中,直到去世。84.1
[Al-Būshanjī:] During the funeral prayers for Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal, some of the mourners cursed al-Karābīsī openly. The cursing was reported to al-Mutawakkil, who asked who he was. Told that al-Karābīsī had invented a doctrine previously unknown, he ordered him confined to his house until he died. 84.1
[Al-Nasawī:] 我参加了艾哈迈德·伊本·罕百勒的葬礼,人非常多。卡拉比西与马里西被大声地、长久地咒骂。84。2
[Al-Nasawī:] I attended Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal’s funeral. It was very crowded. Al- Karābīsī was cursed loud and long, as was al-Marīsī. 84.2
[Al-Warrāq:] 在艾哈迈德·伊本·罕百勒的葬礼上,送葬者公开表明对逊奈的遵循,并诅咒那些传播可憎异端的人。神向穆斯林展示了伊斯兰的兴盛与威力,以及对迷途的向导、异见者和可憎的标新立异者的压制,从而安慰了穆斯林所遭受的这场灾难。一些送葬者在墓地旁露宿,妇女们也开始前来探访。于是当局派出巡逻人员清场,恢复秩序。84.3
[Al-Warrāq:] At Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal’s funeral, the mourners made an open display of adherence to the sunnah and cursed the purveyors of reprehensible innovation. By showing them the ascendancy and might of Islam as well as the suppression of errant guides, dissenters, and reprehensible innovators, God consoled the Muslims for the calamity they had suffered. Some mourners camped out at the gravesite, and women began to visit as well. The authorities accordingly sent patrolmen to clear the area and restore order. 84.3