4.5 Tunawar Addini-Al'adu da Tarihin Cibiyoyi na Provincia Palaestina da Falasdinu ta Zamani

4.5 Tunawar Addini-Al'adu da Tarihin Cibiyoyi na Provincia Palaestina da Falasdinu ta Zamani - Falasdinu: Tarihin Shekaru Dubu Hudu | Quran Course

Kanisat Al-Rum al-Ortodoks fi-Quds (Cocin Rum Orthodox na Birnin Quds), Cocin Bizantine Orthodox na Quds. Asali Patriarchate na Aelia Capitolina, mutane da yawa daga cikin Kiristoci suna ganin shi a matsayin cocin 'uwa' na dukkan Kiristendom. A yau yana da iko na coci a kan Kiristocin Orthodox masu magana da Larabci a Falasdinu, Isra'ila da Jordan. Hedikwatar Patriarchate na Orthodox na Falasdinu ita ce Cocin Kabarin Yesu Mai Tsarki a Urushalima. Cocin ya samo asali ne tun karni na 4 a Falasdinu. Sunan Church of the Holy Sepulchre ya samo asali ne daga kalmar Latin Ecclesia Sancti Sepulchri. Sunan Ibrananci, Knesiyat ha-Kever, ya samo asali ne daga irin wannan al'adar Turai wadda ta fara tun lokacin Crusaders na Latin. Duk da haka, sunan Larabci da Kiristocin Falasdinu da Musulmi ke amfani da shi, Cocin Tashin Matattu, Kaneesat al-Qiyamah, ya samo asali kai tsaye daga sunan wurin Orthodox na Girka na Falasdinu ta Bizantine: Church of the Anastasis (Ναός της Αναστάσεως), wanda aka sanya masa suna bisa 'tashin' Yesu daga matattu. Wannan wata hanya ce ta nuna yadda sunayen wurare na Falasdinu da tunanin sunayen wurare na gida suka iya adana wasu daga cikin tarihi da tunanin zamantakewa na karni na 4 a Falasdinu da kuma manyan al'adun addini na 'Falasdinu Uku' na Late Antiquity.

Kanisat Al-Rum al-Ortodoks fi-Quds), the Byzantine Orthodox Church of al-Quds. Originally the Patriarchate of Aelia Capitolina, it is regarded by many Christians as the ‘mother’ church of all Christendom. Today it exercises ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the predominantly Arabic-speaking Orthodox Christians of Palestine, Israel and Jordan. The headquarters of the Palestine Orthodox Patriarchate is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The church dates back to 4th century Palestine. The name Church of the Holy Sepulchre is derived from the Latin Ecclesia Sancti Sepulchri. The Israeli name, Knesiyat ha-Kever, is derived from the same European tradition which began with the Latin Crusaders. Yet the Arabic name used by Palestinian Christians and Muslims, the Church of the Resurrection, Kaneesat al-Qiyamah, is directly derived from the Orthodox Greek toponym of Byzantine Palestine: Church of the Anastasis (Ναός της Αναστάσεως), named after the ‘resurrection’ of Jesus. This is another way of showing how Palestinian toponyms and local toponymic memory managed to preserve some of the social and historic memories of 4th century Palestine and the dominant religious traditions of the ‘Three Palestines’ of Late Antiquity.