1.14 Ibn Umar tomonidan rivoyat qilingan hadis: uning fazilati Umar bilan birga zikr etilgani haqida, yuqorida zikr qilinganlardan tashqari.
1.14 I He Hadith Related On His Merit Coupled With Cumar, Apart From What Has Already Been Mentioned
Ikki Shayx rivoyat qilganlar: Abu Hurayra, Allah undan rozi bo'lsin, aytdi: Men Allahning Elchisi ﷺ aytganlarini eshitdim: "Bir cho'pon o'z podasi orasida turganida, bo'ri podaga hujum qilib, undan bitta qo'yni olib ketdi, cho'pon esa uning ketidan quvdi. Bo'ri unga o'girilib dedi: "Qiyomat kuni, mendan boshqa cho'pon bo'lmaydigan kunda, uni kim boqadi?" Yana bir odam o'zi yuklagan ho'kizni haydab ketayotganda, ho'kiz unga o'girilib dedi: "Men buning uchun yaratilmaganman, men dehqonchilik uchun yaratilganman." Odamlar esa aytdilar: "Subhanallah, ho'kiz gapiradimi?" Payg'ambar ﷺ dedilar: "Men bunga ishonaman, Abu Bakr va Umar ham ishonadi." Abu Bakr va Umar o'sha paytda hozir bo'lmagan edilar, ya'ni majlisda yo'q edilar. U zot ularning bunga imon keltirganlarini tasdiqladilar, ehtimol ularning imonining kamolotini nazarda tutgan holda.
I he two Shaykhs narrated that Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him, said: I heard the Messenger of Allah say, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ‘While a shepherd was in the middle of his flock, a wolf rushed upon it and carried off from it a sheep and the shepherd pursued it. The wolf turned to him and said, “Who will look after it on the Day of Rising, the day when there will be no other shepherd than me?” And as a man was driving an ox which he had laden it turned to him and said, “I was not created for this, but I was created for tillage,”’ and the people said, ‘Glory be to Allah, that an ox should talk?’ The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘I believe in that and Abu Bakr and cUmar (believe),’ and Abu Bakr and cUmar weren’t there at that time, i.e. they weren’t in the gathering. He bore witness to their belief in that, perhaps meaning the perfection of their belief.
At-Termiziy rivoyat qilishicha, Abu Sa'id al-Xudriy aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday deganlar: «Har bir paygambarning osmon ahlidan ikki vakili va yer ahlidan ikki vakili bo'lgan. Mening osmon ahlidan bo'lgan ikki vakilim Jibril va Mikoil, yer ahlidan bo'lgan ikki vakilim esa Abu Bakr va Umardir». Sunan kitoblari mualliflari va boshqalar rivoyat qilishicha, Sa'id ibn Zayd aytdi: Men Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday deganlarini eshitganman: «Abu Bakr jannatda, Umar jannatda, Usmon jannatda, Ali jannatda...» va u jannat bilan va'da qilingan o'ntaning hammasini zikr qildi.
At-Tirmidhi narrated that Abu Sacid al-Khudri said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘There has been no prophet but that he had two deputies from the people of heaven and two deputies from the people of earth. As for my two deputies from the people of heaven, they are Jibril and Mika’il, and as for my two deputies from the people of earth they are Abu Bakr and cUmar.’ The authors of the Sunan collections and others narrated that Sacid ibn Zaid said: I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saying, ‘Abu Bakr is in the Garden, cUmar is in the Garden, cUthman is in the Garden, cAli is in the Garden, ...’ and he mentioned all of the ten (who were promised the Garden).
At-Termiziy Abu Sa'iddan rivoyat qilgan: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ aytdilar: «Eng yuqori darajadagilarni pastdagilar xuddi osmon ufqida chiqayotgan yulduzlarni ko'rganlaridek ko'radilar. Abu Bakr va Umar ham ular orasidadir». At-Tabaraniy buni Jobir ibn Samura va Abu Hurayra hadislarida ham rivoyat qilgan.
At-Tirmidhi narrated that Abu Sacid said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘The ones of the highest ranks, those beneath them will see them as you see the stars rising over the horizon of the sky, and Abu Bakr and cUmar are among them.’ At-Tabarani also recorded it in hadith of Jabir ibn Samurah and Abu Hurayrah.
At-Termiziy rivoyat qilishicha, Anas aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ Muhojirlar va Ansorlardan bo'lgan sahobalari o'tirgan joyga chiqardilar. Ular orasida Abu Bakr va Umar ham bor edi. Abu Bakr va Umardan boshqa hech kim ko'zini unga ko'tarmas edi. Ular unga qarar, u ham ularga qarar edi, ular unga tabassum qilar, u ham ularga tabassum qilar edi.
At-Tirmidhi narrated that Anas said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to come out to his i ompanions of the Muhajirun and the Ansar while they were sitting, ttnlong them Abu Bakr and cUmar, and none of them would lift thci r eyes to him except for Abu Bakr and cUmar. They used to gaze upon him and he would gaze upon them and they would smile at him and he would smile at them.
Imom at-Termiziy va al-Hokim Ibn Umardan rivoyat qilishicha, u kishi aytgan: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ bir kuni chiqib, Abu Bakr va Umar bilan masjidga kirdilar. Biri o'ng tomonida, ikkinchisi chap tomonida edi, u zot ikkisining qo'lidan ushlab olgan edilar. U zot ﷺ: "Qiyomat kuni biz xuddi shunday holda tirilturilamiz", dedilar. At-Tabaraniy ham uni Abu Hurayradan "al-Avsat"da rivoyat qilgan.
At-Tirmidhi and al-Hakim narrated that Ibn cUmar said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went out one day and entered the mosque, with Abu Bakr and cUmar, one on his right hand side and the other on his left hand side, he holding their hands. He said, ‘Like this we will be raised up on the Day of Rising.’ At-Tabarani also recorded it in al-Awsat from Abu Hurayrah.
At-Tirmiziy va al-Hokim rivoyat qilishicha, Ibn Umar aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Men birinchi bo‘lib yer yorilib, qabrimdan chiqaman, keyin Abu Bakr va Umar." At-Tirmiziy va al-Hokim — u buni sahih deb hukm qilgan — rivoyat qilishicha, Abdulloh ibn Xantab aytdi: Nabiy ﷺ Abu Bakr va Umarga qarab shunday dedilar: "Bu ikkisi — eshitish va ko‘rish." At-Tabaraniy ham buni Ibn Umar va Ibn Amr hadislaridan rivoyat qilgan.
At-Tirmidhi and al-Hakim narrated that Ibn cUmar said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, laid, ‘I will be the first over whom the earth will split open, then Abu Bakr and cUmar.’ At-Tirmidhi and al-Hakim, and he declared it sahih, narrated that 'Abdullah ibn Hantab said that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saw Abu Bakr and cUmar and said, ‘These t wo are hearing and sight.’ At-Tabarani also recorded it from hadith of Ibn cUmar and Ibn cAmr.
Al-Bazzar va al-Hokim rivoyat qilishicha, Abu Arva ad-Davsiy shunday degan:
Al-Bazzar and al-Hakim narrated that Abu Arwa ad-Dawsi said:
Men Payg‘ambar ﷺ huzurida o‘tirgan edim, shunda Abu Bakr va Umar keldilar. Shunda u zot ﷺ dedilar: “Ikkalangiz orqali menga yordam bergan Allohga hamd bo‘lsin.” Bu hadis al-Bara’ ibn Ozib rivoyatida ham nақl qilingan bo‘lib, uni at-Tabaroniy al-Avsatda rivoyat qilgan.
I was with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, (seated) and then Abu Bakr and cUmar came up, so he said, ‘Praise belongs to Allah Who has helped me through you two.’ It has been t ransmitted also in a hadith of al-Bara’ ibn cAzib, which at-Tabarani recorded in al-Awsat.
Abu Ya'la rivoyat qilishicha, Ammor ibn Yosir aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Jabroil oldinroq menga keldi va men dedim: "Ey Jabroil, menga Umar ibn al-Xattobning fazilatlarini aytib ber." U dedi: "Agar men sizga uning fazilatlarini Nuh alayhissalom o'z qavmi orasida qolgan muddat davomida aytsam ham, Umarning fazilatlari tugamas edi va albatta Umar Abu Bakrning yaxshi amallaridan biridir." Ahmad rivoyat qilishicha, Abdurrahmon ibn G'anam aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ Abu Bakr va Umarga shunday dedilar: "Agar ikkovingiz biror maslahatda kelishsangiz, men sizlarga qarshi chiqmagan bo'lardim." At-Tabaroniy ham buni al-Baro ibn Ozib rivoyatidan keltirgan.
Abu Yacla narrated that cAmmar ibn Yasir said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘Jibril came to me previously and I said, “O Jibril, tell me of the merits of cUmar ibn al-Khattab.” He said, “Even if I were to tell you his merits for the length of time that Nuh remained among his people the merits of 'Umar would not be exhausted, and truly cUmar is one of the good actions of Abu Bakr.’” Ahmad narrated that cAbd ar-Rahman ibn Ghanam said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to Abu Bakr and cUmar, ‘If you two were to agree on a counsel I would not oppose you.’ At-Tabarani also recorded it from a hadith of al-Bara’ ibn cAzib.
Ibn Sa'd rivoyat qilishicha, Ibn Umardan so'rashdi: "Rasulullohning ﷺ zamonida kim fatvo berar edi?" U javob berdi: "Abu Bakr va Umar. Ulardan boshqasini bilmayman." U yana rivoyat qildi: al-Qosim ibn Muhammad aytdi: "Rasulullohning ﷺ zamonida Abu Bakr, Umar, Usmon va Ali fatvo berar edilar."
Ibn Sacd narrated that Ibn cUmar was asked, ‘Who used to give fatwa in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace?’ He said, ‘Abu Bakr and cUmar and I know of no others apart from them.’ He narrated that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said: Abu Bakr, cUmar, cUthman and cAli used to give fatwa in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.
At-Tabaroniy Ibn Mas'ud raziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilgan: Allohning Elchisi sollallohu alayhi vasallam shunday degan: «Albatta, har bir payg'ambarning ummatidan tanlangan kishisi bor, mening ummatimdan tanlanganlarim Abu Bakr va Umardir». Ibn Asokir Aliy raziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilgan: Allohning Elchisi sollallohu alayhi vasallam shunday degan: «Alloh Abu Bakrga rahm qilsin, u o'z qizini menga nikohlab berdi, meni Hijrat diyoriga olib bordi va Bilolni ozod qildi. Alloh Umarga rahm qilsin, u haqiqatni aytadi, garchi u achchiq bo'lsa ham. Haqiqat uni do'stsiz qoldirdi. Alloh Usmonga rahm qilsin, farishtalar undan hayo qiladi. Alloh Aliyga rahm qilsin. Ey Allohim, haqiqatni u qayerga burilsa, o'sha yerga burib tur». At-Tabaroniy Sahl raziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilgan: Payg'ambar sollallohu alayhi vasallam Vidolashuv haajidan qaytganlarida minbarga chiqdilar, Allohga hamd aytdilar, so'ngra dedilar: «Ey odamlar! Abu Bakr menga hech qachon ozor bermagan, shuni bilib qo'ying. Ey odamlar! Men undan, Umardan, Usmondan, Aliydan, Talhadan, az-Zubayrdan, Sa'ddan, Abdurahmon ibn Avfdan va birinchi muhojirlardan rozi bo'ldim, shuni ham bilib qo'ying». Abdulloh ibn Ahmad [Ibn Hanbal] «Zavoid az-Zuhd» kitobida rivoyat qilgan: Ibn Abu Hazim aytadi: Bir kishi Aliy ibn al-Husaynning oldiga kelib dedi: «Abu Bakr va Umarning Allohning Elchisi sollallohu alayhi vasallam huzuridagi o'rni qanday edi?» U aytdi: «Ular hozir u zotning huzuridagi o'rnidek». (Ular Payg'ambar sollallohu alayhi vasallamning yonida dafn etilganlar).
At-Tabarani narrated that Ibn Mascud, may Allah be pleased with him, said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘Truly, every prophet has an elect from his ummah and my elect from my ummah are Abu Bakr and cUmar.’ Ibn cAsakir narrated that cAli said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘May Allah show mercy to Abu Bakr. He wed me his daughter, and he carried me to the abode of the Hijrah, and he set Bilal free. May Allah show mercy to cUmar. He says the truth even if it is bitter. The truth has left him without a friend. May Allah show mercy to cUthman. The angels are shy of him. May Allah show mercy to cAli. O Allah, make the truth turn with him wherever he turns.’ At-Tabarani narrated that Sahl, may Allah be pleased with him, said: When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came back from the Farewell Hajj, he ascended the minbar and praised Allah, then said, ‘People, Abu Bakr has never harmed me, so know that about him. People, I am pleased with him, and with cUmar, cUthman, cAli, Talhah, az-Zubayr, Sacd, cAbd ar-Rahman ibn cAwf, and the first emigrants (;muhajirun), so know that of them.’ cAbdullah ibn Ahmad [Ibn Hanbal] narrated in Zawa’id az-Zuhd that Ibn Abi Hazim said: A man came to cAli ibn al-Hussein and said, ‘What was the position of Abu Bakr and cUmar with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace?’ I Ic said, ‘Just like their position with respect to him this very hour.’ ( I hey are buried right beside the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace).
Ibn Sa'd rivoyat qilgan: Bistam ibn Muslim aytdi: Allohning Elchisi ﷺ Abu Bakr va Umarga dedilar: "Mendan keyin sizlarning ustingizdan hech kim hokimlik qilmaydi." Ibn Asokir rivoyat qilgan, Anas rivoyat qildi, marfu' hadis sifatida: "Abu Bakr va Umarni sevish iymondir, ularga nafrat qilish kufrdir." U rivoyat qilgan, Ibn Mas'ud aytdi: Abu Bakr va Umarni sevish hamda ularni bilish Sunnatdandir.
Ibn Sacd narrated that Bistam ibn Muslim said: The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to Abu Bakr and cUmar, ‘No-one shall have command over you after me.’ Ibn cAsakir narrated that Anas related, as a marfuc hadith, ‘Love of Abu Bakr and cUmar is iman (belief) and hatred of them is kufr (disbelief).’ He narrated that Ibn Mascud said: Love of Abu Bakr and cUmar and a knowledge of them is (a part) of the Sunnah.
U Anas roziyallohu anhudan marfu' sifatida rivoyat qilganini nақl qildi: «Mening ummatim uchun Abu Bakr va Umarni sevishlarida, “La ilaha illallah” degan so‘zdagi umidimni umid qilaman.»
And he narrated that Anas related as a marfuf, ‘I hope for my ummah in their love for Abu Bakr and cUmar what I hope for them in the saying, “No god but Allah.’”