从语言学上讲，"Shari‟ah"（沙里亚）一词的含义是一处取之不竭的水源，人们借此解渴。因此，沙里亚在语言上的意义在于，伊斯兰律法实际上是一个指引的源泉。水是生命的根本，伊斯兰律法也是指引人类生活的重要源泉。

The linguistic meaning of the word Shari‟ah is a non-exhaustive source of water with which people satisfy their thirst. Thus, the linguistic significance of Shari‟ah is that the Islamic laws are effectively a source of guidance. As water is the fundamental basis of life, the Islamic laws are an essential source for guiding human life.

伊斯兰教法（Shari‟ah）由一切从伊斯兰教的立法来源中推导出的律法构成。这些律法并不局限于婚姻或离婚等领域；相反，伊斯兰律法涵盖个人或社会所进行的每一项行为。"伊斯兰教法"一词也与"斐格hh"（Fiqh）同义。

Shari‟ah is composed of all the laws derived from the legislative sources of Islam. These laws are not just limited to areas covering marriage or divorce; rather, the Islamic laws cover every action performed by an individual or a society. The term Shari‟ah is also a synonym for Fiqh.