Uning yoniga dafn etilishning foydasi
The Benefit Of Being Buried Near Him
[Ibn Abī l-Dunyā:] Men Abū Yusuf ibn Bukhtondan eshitdimki — u yaxshi musulmon edi — Ahmad ibn Hanbal vafot etganda, kimdir tushida har bir qabr ustida chiroq ko'rgan. U sababini so'raganida, unga shunday javob berilgan: "Ko'rmayapsanmi? O'sha odam ularning orasiga qo'yilishi bilan barcha o'liklarning qabrlari yoritilgan. Azob chekayotgan ba'zi o'liklarga esa mag'firat berilgan." 95.1
[Ibn Abī l-Dunyā:] I heard Abū Yūsuf ibn Bukhtān—who was a good Muslim—report that when Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal died, someone had a dream where he saw a lamp on every grave. When he asked why, he was told, “Don’t you see? As soon as that man was put in among them, the tombs of all the dead were illuminated. Some of the dead who were being tormented were forgiven.” 95.1
[ʿUbayd ibn Sharīk:] Vafot etgan bir drag queen tushda ko‘rildi va shunday dedi: “Meni kechirishdi: Aḥmad bizning orамизга qo‘yilgan zahoti, dafn etilgan har bir o‘lik kechirildi.” 95.2
[ʿUbayd ibn Sharīk:] A drag queen524 who died was seen in a dream saying, “I’ve been forgiven: as soon as Aḥmad was placed among us, everyone dead and buried was forgiven.” 95.2
[Al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad:] Al-Qaṭīʿīning onasi vafot etganida, u uni Ahmad ibn Hanbal yonida dafn etdi. Bir necha kechadan so'ng ona unga tushida ko'rindi. U onasidan qanday ahvolda ekanini so'radi, ona esa: "Allah seni asrasin, o'g'lim! Har kecha" — yoki "Har juma kechasi" — "sen dafn etgan zot qabri ustiga rahmat to'lqini tushadi va u bizning hammamizni, shu jumladan meni ham qamrab oladi", dedi. 95.3
[Al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad:] When al-Qaṭīʿī’s mother died, he had her buried near Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. A few nights later she appeared to him in a dream. He asked her how she had fared and she said, “God bless you, my son! Every night”—or “Every Friday night”—“a wave of mercy descends on the grave of the man you buried me near, and it covers all of us buried here, including me.” 95.3
[Al-Jammāl:] Bir kecha Aḥmad dafn etilgan qabristonda men «Ulardan ba'zilari bahtsiz, ba'zilari baxtli bo'ladilar» degan oyatni o'qidim.525 Keyin ko'zim uyquga ketdi va bir ovoz eshitdim: «Aḥmadning huzuri tufayli bu yerda hech kim bahtsiz emas, Xudoga shukr!» 95.4
[Al-Jammāl:] One night, in the cemetery where Aḥmad is buried, I recited the verse «Among those some shall be damned, and others shall be blessed.»525 Then I nodded off and heard a voice say, “Because of Aḥmad’s presence, no one here is damned, thank God!” 95.4
[Muallif:] Ilk musulmonlardan biri quyidagi voqeani aytgan, deb rivoyat qilinadi. 95.5
[The author:] One of the early Muslims is said to have told the following story. 95.5
Men yashagan joyda bir keksa ayol bor edi, u ibodatchi edi, elli yil davomida Xudoga xizmat qilgan edi. Bir kuni u dahshatga tushib uyg'ondi.
Where I lived there was an old woman, a Worshipper, who had spent fifty years serving God. One day she woke up in terror.
“Kecha kechasi menga bir jin keldi”, dedi u. “U o‘zini mening erkak hamkasbim deb atadi.526
“Last night a jinni came to me,” she said. “He said he was my male counterpart.526
U unga jinlar farishtalarning imom Ahmad ibn Hanbal ismli solih bir kishining yaqinda vafot etishi va "Falon joyda" dafn etilishi haqida bir-biriga taziya bildirayotganlarini eshitgan, deb aytdi. Kimki o‘sha yer yaqinida yashashni tanlasa, Alloh uni mағfirat qiladi. Shuning uchun agar o‘zingizda o‘lim yaqinlashayotganini his qilsangiz, o‘sha yerga boring. Ishoning, buni sizning foydangiz uchun aytyapman. Siz ham u vafot etgan tundan keyin vafot etasiz.” Haqiqatan ham shunday bo‘ldi va biz bu tushning rost ekanini bildik.
He told me that the jinns had overheard the angels offering each other condolences on the imminent death of a righteous man named Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal who would be buried in Such-and-Such a place. God will forgive anyone who takes up residence nearby, so if you can go there when you feel death coming on, do it. Please believe me: I’m telling you this for your own good. You’ll die the night after he does.” And that’s what happened, so we knew it was a truthful dream.
[Abu l-Barakot:] Menda Sobit ismli do'stim bor edi: solih inson bo'lib, Qur'onni o'qir, odamlarni yaxshilikka chaqirar va yomonlikdan qaytarar edi. U vafot etganda, biror narsa to'sqinlik qilgani uchun men uning janozasini o'qimadim. Keyin u menga tushimda ko'rindi. Men unga salom berganimda, javob bermadi va yuzini o'girib ketdi. 95.6
[Abū l-Barakāt:] I had a friend named Thābit: a righteous man who read the Qurʾan, called on people to do good, and forbade them to do ill. When he died, I didn’t pray over him because something happened to prevent me. Then he came to me in a dream. When I greeted him, he didn’t answer, and turned aside. 95.6
“Sābit!” dedim. “Biz shunchalik yaxshi do‘st bo‘lganimizdan keyin meni qanday qilib e’tiborsiz qoldirasan?” “Agar biz do‘st bo‘lsak, nega men uchun duo qilmading?” Shunda men undan uzr so‘radim va keyin Ahmad qabristonida ahvol qanday ekanini aytib berishini so‘radim, chunki u o‘sha yerga dafn etilgan edi.
“Thābit!” I said. “How can you ignore me when we’ve been such good friends?” “So if we’re friends, why didn’t you pray over me?” I apologized to him then asked him to tell me how things were in Aḥmad’s burial ground, since he’d been buried there.
“Bu yerda hech kim Olovni his qilmaydi”, dedi u.
“No one here feels the Fire,” he said.
"Quraysh qabristoni-chi?" "Bu haqda bilmayman," dedi u. "Men sizga o'zim biladigan narsalarning hammasini aytdim." "Sizlarga yangi biri qo'shilganda, uning oldiga borib, savollar berasizmi?" "Biz borib, u tark etgan tirik odamlar haqida so'raymiz." [Muallif:] Men ustozim Abu l-Hasan Ali ibn Ubayd Allah ibn al-Zog'uniyning o'z qo'li bilan yozgan quyidagi so'zlarini o'qidim: "Payg'ambarning avlodi Abu Ja'far ibn Abu Musoning qabri uning yoniga dafn etilganda, Ahmad ibn Hanbalning qabri ochilib qoldi."
“What about the burial ground of Quraysh?” “I don’t know about that,” he said. “I’ve told you as much as I know.” “When someone new comes to join you, do you visit them and ask them questions?” “We visit and ask about the living people they’ve left behind.” [The author:] I read something my teacher Abū l-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Zāghūnī wrote in his own hand, as follows: “When the Prophet’s descendant Abū Jaʿfar ibn Abī Mūsā was buried next to him, Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal’s tomb was exposed.
Uning jasadi chirimagan edi va kafan hali butun va buzilmagan edi.” 95.7
His corpse had not putrified and the shroud was still whole and undecayed.” 95.7
Abu Ja'far Ibn Hanbal vafotidan 129 yil o'tib vafot etdi.
Abū Jaʿfar died 129 years after Ibn Ḥanbal.