Q 202: Apakah itu selain Bidʿah yang Tidak Mengkafirkan?
Q 202: What is that other than the Non-blasphemous Innovation?
A--- Bid'ah yang tidak menghujat tidak bermaksud menafikan atau menolak Al-Qur'an yang mulia atau apa sahaja yang telah diturunkan bersama para nabi Allah. Seperti bid'ah-bid'ah Bani Marwan yang ditolak oleh para sahabat Nabi yang mulia ﷺ.
A--- The Non-blasphemous Innovation does not imply denying or rejecting the Glorious Qur'an or anything of what has been sent with Allah's Prophets. Such as the Innovations of the Marwanis that were rejected by the dignified companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him).
Namun, para sahabat tidak pernah mengatakan bahawa keluarga Marwan itu kafir, dan mereka juga tidak menarik balik bai'ah (ikrar setia) yang telah diberikan kepada mereka. Bid'ah-bid'ah tersebut ialah: mereka melewatkan pelaksanaan sebahagian solat, mereka mendahulukan khutbah hari raya daripada solat, dan mereka mencela sebahagian sahabat besar Nabi ﷺ di atas mimbar, dan lain-lain. Mereka melakukan semua itu bukan berdasarkan sebarang pertimbangan syarak, tetapi hanyalah tafsiran-tafsiran yang salah, dorongan hawa nafsu, dan tujuan-tujuan duniawi.
However, the companions neither said that the Marwanis were disbelievers, nor did they withdraw their pledge of allegiance paid to them. These Innovations were: they used to delay performing some prayers, their delivering the `Id sermon before the Prayer, and their abusing of some of the grand companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) on pulpits, etc. They used to do so not bearing in mind any legal thought, but it was only false interpretations, psychological desires, and worldly purposes.
Rujukan: 200 Soalan Lazim Mengenai Kepercayaan Muslim - Syeikh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami